RE: [PATCH v4] net: ravb: Fix possible UAF bug in ravb_remove

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Hi,

On 12.10.2023 10:39, Yoshihiro Shimoda wrote:
Hello Behme,

From: Behme Dirk (CM/ESO2), Sent: Tuesday, October 10, 2023 9:59 PM

On 26.07.2023 05:19, Jakub Kicinski wrote:
...
The fact that ravb_tx_timeout_work doesn't take any locks seems much
more suspicious.
Does anybody plan to look into this, too?

I believe my fixed patch [1] resolved this issue too.


I'm not an expert of this driver nor the network stack, so sorry if I'm totally wrong here ;) But somehow this answer confuses me. Let me explain:

What you did with [1] is to stop/cancel the workqueue in ravb_close(). That's fine. But that is at driver's close time.

What's about driver's normal runtime? What I understood is that ravb_tx_timeout_work() might run totally asynchronously to the rest of the driver. And therefore needs locking/protection/synchronization if it uses resources of the driver which are used elsewhere in the driver, too.

I think this is exactly what is described with:

---
Simplest fix I can think of is to take a reference on the netdev before
scheduling the work, and then check if it's still registered in the work
itself. Wrap the timeout work in rtnl_lock() to avoid any races there.
---

So, where is above done? Not at close time, but at normal run time of the driver?

Best regards

Dirk

Sergey suggested to add cancel_work_sync() into the ravb_close () [3].
And I investigated calltrace, and then the ravb_close() is under rtnl_lock() [4]
like below:
-----------------------------------------------------------------------
ravb_remove() calls unregister_netdev().
  -> unregister_netdev() calls rtnl_lock() and unregister_netdevice().
  --> unregiter_netdevice_queue()
  ---> unregiter_netdevice_many()
  ----> unregiter_netdevice_many_notify().
  -----> dev_close_many()
  ------> __dev_close_many()
  -------> ops->ndo_stop()

ravb_close() calls phy_stop()
  -> phy_state_machine() with PHY_HALTED
  --> phy_link_down()
  ---> phy_link_change()
  ----> netif_carrier_off()
-----------------------------------------------------------------------

So, during cancel_work_sync() is waiting for canceling the workqueue in ravb_close(),
it's under rtnl_lock() so that no additional locks are needed in ravb_tx_timeout_work().

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/netdev/net.git/commit/?id=3971442870713de527684398416970cf025b4f89
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/20230727164820.48c9e685@xxxxxxxxxx/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/607f4fe4-5a59-39dd-71c2-0cf769b48187@xxxxxx/
[4] https://lore.kernel.org/netdev/OSYPR01MB53341CFDBB49A3BA41A6752CD8F9A@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx/

Best regards,
Yoshihiro Shimoda

Best regards

Dirk

--
======================================================================
Dirk Behme                      Robert Bosch Car Multimedia GmbH
                                CM/ESO2
Phone: +49 5121 49-3274         Dirk Behme
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mailto:dirk.behme@xxxxxxxxxxxx  D-31132 Hildesheim - Germany

Bosch Group, Car Multimedia (CM)
             Engineering SW Operating Systems 2 (ESO2)

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