RE: [PATCH v3 2/2] i2c: Add Renesas RZ/V2M controller

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Hi Andy,

On 07 July 2022 08:21 Phil Edworthy wrote:
> On 03 July 2022 16:17 Andy Shevchenko wrote:
> > On Sun, Jul 03, 2022 at 10:41:45AM +0200, Geert Uytterhoeven wrote:
> > > On Sat, Jul 2, 2022 at 1:51 PM Andy Shevchenko
> > > <andriy.shevchenko@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> > > > On Fri, Jul 01, 2022 at 05:39:16PM +0100, Phil Edworthy wrote:
> > > > > Yet another i2c controller from Renesas that is found on the
> RZ/V2M
> > > > > (r9a09g011) SoC. It can support only 100kHz and 400KHz operation.
> >
> > ...
> All other suggested changes are ok.
> 
> 
> > > > > +     pm_runtime_get_sync(dev);
> > >
> > > pm_runtime_resume_and_get() ;-)
> >
> > This makes sense only if we test for error. Otherwise the put might
> > imbalance
> > counter.
> I added code to check the return value and to my surprise it returned
> -EACCES.
> Some digging later, this only happens when I have an i2c controller
> enabled that doesn't have any children.
> 
> rpm_resume() returns -EACCES [1] because runtime_status and last_status
> are set to RPM_SUSPENDED.
> 
> The i2c controller that does have a child has runtime_status = RPM_ACTIVE
> as there is a call to pm_runtime_resume_and_get() on it due to the i2c
> controller performing an i2c transfer for the slave device.
> 
> I am currently struggling to work out why this is happening...

First pm_suspend() works it's way down to __pm_runtime_disable():
  __pm_runtime_disable+0x134/0x1e0
  __device_suspend_late+0x28/0x1c4
  dpm_suspend_late+0x158/0x230
  suspend_devices_and_enter+0x1c8/0x4b4
  pm_suspend+0x210/0x28c
At the end of which, runtime_status and last_status are both RPM_SUSPENDED,
and disable_depth = 1 [1]

After that rzv2m_i2c_suspend() is called triggering the EACCES error
condition [2]:
  rpm_resume+0x338/0x630
  __pm_runtime_resume+0x4c/0x80
  rzv2m_i2c_suspend+0x24/0xb0
  pm_generic_suspend_noirq+0x30/0x50
  genpd_finish_suspend+0xb0/0x130
  genpd_suspend_noirq+0x14/0x20
  __device_suspend_noirq+0x68/0x1d0
  dpm_noirq_suspend_devices+0x110/0x1dc
  dpm_suspend_noirq+0x24/0xa0
  suspend_devices_and_enter+0x2f0/0x4b4
  pm_suspend+0x210/0x28c

I think using runtime PM from within driver suspend/resume is simply not
supported. However I had some difficulty following the runtime PM code,
so I could be wrong.

Phil

[1] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/drivers/base/power/runtime.c?h=v5.19-rc5#n1466
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/drivers/base/power/runtime.c?h=v5.19-rc5#n773





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