Hi Ard, On Mon, Oct 26, 2020 at 6:43 PM Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Mon, Oct 26, 2020 at 6:39 PM Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > On Mon, 26 Oct 2020 at 17:01, Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > On Mon, Oct 26, 2020 at 2:29 PM Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > On Mon, Oct 26, 2020 at 1:29 PM Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > On Fri, Aug 21, 2020 at 9:56 PM Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > In preparation for warning on orphan sections, discard > > > > > > unwanted non-zero-sized generated sections, and enforce other > > > > > > expected-to-be-zero-sized sections (since discarding them might hide > > > > > > problems with them suddenly gaining unexpected entries). > > > > > > > > > > > > Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ardb@xxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> > > > > > > > > > > This is now commit be2881824ae9eb92 ("arm64/build: Assert for unwanted > > > > > sections") in v5.10-rc1, and is causing the following error with > > > > > renesas_defconfig[1]: > > > > > > > > > > aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from > > > > > `kernel/bpf/core.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame' > > > > > aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: Unexpected GOT/PLT entries detected! > > > > > aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: Unexpected run-time procedure linkages detected! > > > > > > > > > > I cannot reproduce this with the standard arm64 defconfig. > > > > > > > > > > I bisected the error to the aforementioned commit, but understand this > > > > > is not the real reason. If I revert this commit, I still get: > > > > > > > > > > aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.got.plt' from > > > > > `arch/arm64/kernel/head.o' being placed in section `.got.plt' > > > > > aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.plt' from > > > > > `arch/arm64/kernel/head.o' being placed in section `.plt' > > > > > aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.data.rel.ro' from > > > > > `arch/arm64/kernel/head.o' being placed in section `.data.rel.ro' > > > > > aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from > > > > > `kernel/bpf/core.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame' > > > > > > > > > > I.e. including the ".eh_frame" warning. I have tried bisecting that > > > > > warning (i.e. with be2881824ae9eb92 reverted), but that leads me to > > > > > commit b3e5d80d0c48c0cc ("arm64/build: Warn on orphan section > > > > > placement"), which is another red herring. > > > > > > > > kernel/bpf/core.o is the only file containing an eh_frame section, > > > > causing the warning. > > > > If I compile core.c with "-g" added, like arm64 defconfig does, the > > > > eh_frame section is no longer emitted. > > > > > > > > Hence setting CONFIG_DEBUG_INFO=y, cfr. arm64 defconfig, the warning > > > > is gone, but I'm back to the the "Unexpected GOT/PLT entries" below... > > > > > > > > > Note that even on plain be2881824ae9eb92, I get: > > > > > > > > > > aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: Unexpected GOT/PLT entries detected! > > > > > aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: Unexpected run-time procedure linkages detected! > > > > > > > > > > The parent commit obviously doesn't show that (but probably still has > > > > > the problem). > > > > > > Reverting both > > > b3e5d80d0c48c0cc ("arm64/build: Warn on orphan section placement") > > > be2881824ae9eb92 ("arm64/build: Assert for unwanted sections") > > > seems to solve my problems, without any ill effects? > > > > > > > I cannot reproduce the issue here with my distro GCC+binutils (Debian 8.3.0) > > > > The presence of .data.rel.ro and .got.plt sections suggests that the > > toolchain is using -fpie and/or -z relro to build shared objects > > rather than a fully linked bare metal binary. > > > > Which toolchain are you using? Does adding -fno-pie to the compiler > > gcc version 9.3.0 (Ubuntu 9.3.0-17ubuntu1~20.04) from Ubuntu 20.04LTS. > > > command line and/or adding -z norelro to the linker command line make > > any difference? > > I'll give that a try later... Adding -fno-pie to KBUILD_AFLAGS and KBUILD_CFLAGS doesn't make a difference. Same for adding -z norelno to the final link command: aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: -z norelno ignored aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: warning: orphan section `.eh_frame' from `kernel/bpf/core.o' being placed in section `.eh_frame' aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: Unexpected GOT/PLT entries detected! aarch64-linux-gnu-ld: Unexpected run-time procedure linkages detected! Gr{oetje,eeting}s, Geert -- Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that. -- Linus Torvalds