Re: [RFC PATCH 1/5] i2c: core: refactor scanning for a client

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Hi Wolfram,

On 31/12/2019 16:13, Wolfram Sang wrote:
> There is a pattern to check for existence of a client which is copied in
> i2c_detect_address() and i2c_new_scanned_device():
> 
> 1) check if address is valid
> 2) check if address is already registered
> 3) send a message and check the reponse

s/reponse/response/
   (My email client highlights spelling issues, sorry :-D)


> Because this pattern will be needed a third time soon, refactor it into
> its own function.

This looks reasonable to me, I see Laurent has a concern over the use of
a WARN to present a backtrace, but I think in this instance it will be
useful as it will facilitate identifying what code path provided the
incorrect address.

Reviewed-by: Kieran Bingham <kieran.bingham+renesas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>

> 
> Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c | 57 ++++++++++++++++---------------------
>  1 file changed, 25 insertions(+), 32 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c
> index a1eb28a3cc54..20a726dc78db 100644
> --- a/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c
> +++ b/drivers/i2c/i2c-core-base.c
> @@ -2108,29 +2108,39 @@ static int i2c_default_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr)
>  	return err >= 0;
>  }
>  
> -static int i2c_detect_address(struct i2c_client *temp_client,
> -			      struct i2c_driver *driver)
> +static int i2c_scan_for_client(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr,
> +			    int (*probe)(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr))
>  {
> -	struct i2c_board_info info;
> -	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = temp_client->adapter;
> -	int addr = temp_client->addr;
>  	int err;
>  
>  	/* Make sure the address is valid */
>  	err = i2c_check_7bit_addr_validity_strict(addr);
> -	if (err) {
> -		dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "Invalid probe address 0x%02x\n",
> -			 addr);
> +	if (WARN(err, "Invalid probe address 0x%02x\n", addr))
>  		return err;
> -	}
>  
>  	/* Skip if already in use (7 bit, no need to encode flags) */
> -	if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adapter, addr))
> -		return 0;
> +	if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adap, addr))
> +		return -EBUSY;
>  
>  	/* Make sure there is something at this address */
> -	if (!i2c_default_probe(adapter, addr))
> -		return 0;
> +	if (!probe(adap, addr))
> +		return -ENODEV;
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static int i2c_detect_address(struct i2c_client *temp_client,
> +			      struct i2c_driver *driver)
> +{
> +	struct i2c_board_info info;
> +	struct i2c_adapter *adapter = temp_client->adapter;
> +	int addr = temp_client->addr;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	/* Only report broken addresses, busy addresses are no error */
> +	err = i2c_scan_for_client(adapter, addr, i2c_default_probe);
> +	if (err < 0)
> +		return err == -EINVAL ? -EINVAL : 0;
>  
>  	/* Finally call the custom detection function */
>  	memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
> @@ -2232,26 +2242,9 @@ i2c_new_scanned_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
>  	if (!probe)
>  		probe = i2c_default_probe;
>  
> -	for (i = 0; addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++) {
> -		/* Check address validity */
> -		if (i2c_check_7bit_addr_validity_strict(addr_list[i]) < 0) {
> -			dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Invalid 7-bit address 0x%02x\n",
> -				 addr_list[i]);
> -			continue;
> -		}
> -
> -		/* Check address availability (7 bit, no need to encode flags) */
> -		if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adap, addr_list[i])) {
> -			dev_dbg(&adap->dev,
> -				"Address 0x%02x already in use, not probing\n",
> -				addr_list[i]);
> -			continue;
> -		}
> -
> -		/* Test address responsiveness */
> -		if (probe(adap, addr_list[i]))
> +	for (i = 0; addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++)
> +		if (i2c_scan_for_client(adap, addr_list[i], probe) == 0)
>  			break;
> -	}
>  
>  	if (addr_list[i] == I2C_CLIENT_END) {
>  		dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Probing failed, no device found\n");
> 




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