Currently add_mtd_device() failures are plainly ignored, which may lead to kernel crashes later. E.g. after flipping SW17 on r8a7791/koelsch, to switch from the large to the small QSPI FLASH, without updating the partition description in DT, the following happens: m25p80 spi0.0: found s25sl032p, expected s25fl512s 3 fixed-partitions partitions found on MTD device spi0.0 Creating 3 MTD partitions on "spi0.0": 0x000000000000-0x000000080000 : "loader" 0x000000080000-0x000000600000 : "user" mtd: partition "user" extends beyond the end of device "spi0.0" -- size truncated to 0x380000 The second partition is truncated correctly. 0x000000600000-0x000004000000 : "flash" mtd: partition "flash" is out of reach -- disabled The third partition is disabled by allocate_partition(), which means fields like erasesize are not filled in. Hence add_mtd_device() fails and screams, rightfully: ------------[ cut here ]------------ WARNING: CPU: 1 PID: 1 at drivers/mtd/mtdcore.c:508 add_mtd_device+0x2a0/0x2e0 Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.16.0-koelsch-08649-g58e35e77b00c075d #4029 Hardware name: Generic R-Car Gen2 (Flattened Device Tree) [<c020f660>] (unwind_backtrace) from [<c020b2f4>] (show_stack+0x10/0x14) [<c020b2f4>] (show_stack) from [<c076d088>] (dump_stack+0x7c/0x9c) [<c076d088>] (dump_stack) from [<c02210d8>] (__warn+0xd4/0x104) [<c02210d8>] (__warn) from [<c0221218>] (warn_slowpath_null+0x38/0x44) [<c0221218>] (warn_slowpath_null) from [<c0553db4>] (add_mtd_device+0x2a0/0x2e0) [<c0553db4>] (add_mtd_device) from [<c0556a70>] (add_mtd_partitions+0xd0/0x16c) [<c0556a70>] (add_mtd_partitions) from [<c0553f88>] (mtd_device_parse_register+0xc4/0x1b4) [<c0553f88>] (mtd_device_parse_register) from [<c055a97c>] (m25p_probe+0x148/0x188) [<c055a97c>] (m25p_probe) from [<c055e278>] (spi_drv_probe+0x84/0xa0) [...] ---[ end trace d43ce221bca7ab5c ]--- However, that failure is ignored by add_mtd_partitions(), leading to a crash later: ------------[ cut here ]------------ kernel BUG at fs/sysfs/file.c:330! Internal error: Oops - BUG: 0 [#1] SMP ARM Modules linked in: CPU: 1 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G W 4.16.0-koelsch-08649-g58e35e77b00c075d #4029 Hardware name: Generic R-Car Gen2 (Flattened Device Tree) PC is at sysfs_create_file_ns+0x24/0x40 LR is at 0x1 pc : [<c03604cc>] lr : [<00000001>] psr: 60000013 sp : eb447c00 ip : 00000000 fp : c0e20174 r10: 00000003 r9 : c0e20150 r8 : eb7e3818 r7 : ea8b20f8 r6 : c0e2017c r5 : 00000000 r4 : 00000000 r3 : 00000200 r2 : 00000000 r1 : c0e2019c r0 : 00000000 Flags: nZCv IRQs on FIQs on Mode SVC_32 ISA ARM Segment user Control: 30c5387d Table: 40003000 DAC: 55555555 Process swapper/0 (pid: 1, stack limit = 0x7eba272f) Stack: (0xeb447c00 to 0xeb448000) [...] [<c03604cc>] (sysfs_create_file_ns) from [<c036051c>] (sysfs_create_files+0x34/0x70) [<c036051c>] (sysfs_create_files) from [<c0556288>] (mtd_add_partition_attrs+0x10/0x34) [<c0556288>] (mtd_add_partition_attrs) from [<c0556a78>] (add_mtd_partitions+0xd8/0x16c) [<c0556a78>] (add_mtd_partitions) from [<c0553f88>] (mtd_device_parse_register+0xc4/0x1b4) [<c0553f88>] (mtd_device_parse_register) from [<c055a97c>] (m25p_probe+0x148/0x188) [<c055a97c>] (m25p_probe) from [<c055e278>] (spi_drv_probe+0x84/0xa0) Fix this by ignoring and freeing partitions that failed to add in add_mtd_partitions(). The same issue is present in mtd_add_partition(), so fix that as well. Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@xxxxxxxxx> --- I don't know if it is worthwhile factoring out the common handling. Should allocate_partition() fail instead? There's a comment saying "let's register it anyway to preserve ordering". --- drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c | 21 ++++++++++++++++++--- 1 file changed, 18 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c b/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c index 023516a632766c42..d41adc1397dcf95e 100644 --- a/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c +++ b/drivers/mtd/mtdpart.c @@ -637,7 +637,14 @@ int mtd_add_partition(struct mtd_info *parent, const char *name, list_add(&new->list, &mtd_partitions); mutex_unlock(&mtd_partitions_mutex); - add_mtd_device(&new->mtd); + ret = add_mtd_device(&new->mtd); + if (ret) { + mutex_lock(&mtd_partitions_mutex); + list_del(&new->list); + mutex_unlock(&mtd_partitions_mutex); + free_partition(new); + return ret; + } mtd_add_partition_attrs(new); @@ -731,7 +738,7 @@ int add_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, { struct mtd_part *slave; uint64_t cur_offset = 0; - int i; + int i, ret; printk(KERN_NOTICE "Creating %d MTD partitions on \"%s\":\n", nbparts, master->name); @@ -746,7 +753,15 @@ int add_mtd_partitions(struct mtd_info *master, list_add(&slave->list, &mtd_partitions); mutex_unlock(&mtd_partitions_mutex); - add_mtd_device(&slave->mtd); + ret = add_mtd_device(&slave->mtd); + if (ret) { + mutex_lock(&mtd_partitions_mutex); + list_del(&slave->list); + mutex_unlock(&mtd_partitions_mutex); + free_partition(slave); + continue; + } + mtd_add_partition_attrs(slave); if (parts[i].types) mtd_parse_part(slave, parts[i].types); -- 2.7.4