Hi Rafael, On Wed, Jan 3, 2018 at 12:06 PM, Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@xxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > From: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx> > > One of the limitations of pm_runtime_force_suspend/resume() is that > if a parent driver wants to use these functions, all of its child > drivers have to do that too because of the parent usage counter > manipulations necessary to get the correct state of the parent during > system-wide transitions to the working state (system resume). > However, that limitation turns out to be artificial, so remove it. > > Namely, pm_runtime_force_suspend() only needs to update the children > counter of its parent (if there's is a parent) when the device can > stay in suspend after the subsequent system resume transition, as > that counter is correct already otherwise. Now, if the parent's > children counter is not updated, it is not necessary to increment > the parent's usage counter in that case any more, as long as the > children counters of devices are checked along with their usage > counters in order to decide whether or not the devices may be left > in suspend after the subsequent system resume transition. > > Accordingly, modify pm_runtime_force_suspend() to only call > pm_runtime_set_suspended() for devices whose usage and children > counters are at the "no references" level (the runtime PM status > of the device needs to be updated to "suspended" anyway in case > this function is called once again for the same device during the > transition under way), drop the parent usage counter incrementation > from it and update pm_runtime_force_resume() to compensate for these > changes. > > Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx> This patch causes a regression during system resume on Renesas Salvator-XS with R-Car H3 ES2.0: SError Interrupt on CPU3, code 0xbf000002 -- SError SError Interrupt on CPU2, code 0xbf000002 -- SError CPU: 3 PID: 1769 Comm: kworker/u16:13 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc7-arm64-renesas-05338-gf14cf570a813c9ca-dirty #97 CPU: 2 PID: 1774 Comm: kworker/u16:18 Not tainted 4.15.0-rc7-arm64-renesas-05338-gf14cf570a813c9ca-dirty #97 Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a7795 ES2.0+ (DT) Hardware name: Renesas Salvator-X 2nd version board based on r8a7795 ES2.0+ (DT) Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn Workqueue: events_unbound async_run_entry_fn pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO) pstate: 60000005 (nZCv daif -PAN -UAO) pc : rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_init+0x34/0xf8 pc : rcar_gen3_phy_usb2_init+0x34/0xf8 lr : phy_init+0x64/0xcc lr : phy_init+0x64/0xcc ... Kernel panic - not syncing: Asynchronous SError Interrupt Note that before, it printed a warning instead: Enabling runtime PM for inactive device (ee0a0200.usb-phy) with active children WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1741 at drivers/base/power/runtime.c:1300 pm_runtime_enable+0x94/0xd8 Reverting commit 0408584d580d4a2c ("PM / runtime: Rework pm_runtime_force_suspend/resume()") fixes the crash. Note that applying Ulf's "[PATCH v2 0/3] phy: core: Re-work runtime PM deployment and fix an issue" (https://www.spinics.net/lists/linux-renesas-soc/msg21719.html) instead does not fix the crash. With more debug code added, it seems the EHCI module clocks (701-703) are enabled earlier than before. I guess this triggers the workqueue to perform an operation while another related device (HSUSB 704?) is still disabled? Gr{oetje,eeting}s, Geert -- Geert Uytterhoeven -- There's lots of Linux beyond ia32 -- geert@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx In personal conversations with technical people, I call myself a hacker. But when I'm talking to journalists I just say "programmer" or something like that. -- Linus Torvalds