On Fri, Feb 14, 2020 at 09:02:40AM -0800, Greg KH wrote: > > +/** > > + * virtbus_dev_register - add a virtual bus device > > + * @vdev: virtual bus device to add > > + */ > > +int virtbus_dev_register(struct virtbus_device *vdev) > > +{ > > + int ret; > > + > > + if (!vdev->release) { > > + dev_err(&vdev->dev, "virtbus_device .release callback NULL\n"); > > "virtbus_device MUST have a .release callback that does something!\n" > > > + return -EINVAL; > > + } > > + > > + device_initialize(&vdev->dev); > > + > > + vdev->dev.bus = &virtual_bus_type; > > + vdev->dev.release = virtbus_dev_release; > > + /* All device IDs are automatically allocated */ > > + ret = ida_simple_get(&virtbus_dev_ida, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); > > + if (ret < 0) { > > + dev_err(&vdev->dev, "get IDA idx for virtbus device failed!\n"); > > + put_device(&vdev->dev); > > If you allocate the number before device_initialize(), no need to call > put_device(). Just a minor thing, no big deal. If *_regster does put_device on error then it must always do put_device on any error, for instance the above return -EINVAL with no put_device leaks memory. Generally I find the design and audit of drivers simpler if the register doesn't do device_initialize or put_device - have them distinct and require the caller to manage this. For instance look at ice_init_peer_devices() and ask who frees the alloc_ordered_workqueue() if virtbus_dev_register() fails.. It is not all easy to tell if this is right or not.. > > + put_device(&vdev->dev); > > + ida_simple_remove(&virtbus_dev_ida, vdev->id); > > You need to do this before put_device(). Shouldn't it be in the release function? The ida index should not be re-used until the kref goes to zero.. > > +struct virtbus_device { > > + struct device dev; > > + const char *name; > > + void (*release)(struct virtbus_device *); > > + int id; > > + const struct virtbus_dev_id *matched_element; > > +}; > > Any reason you need to make "struct virtbus_device" a public structure > at all? The general point of this scheme is to do this in a public header: +struct iidc_virtbus_object { + struct virtbus_device vdev; + struct iidc_peer_dev *peer_dev; +}; And then this when the driver binds: +int irdma_probe(struct virtbus_device *vdev) +{ + struct iidc_virtbus_object *vo = + container_of(vdev, struct iidc_virtbus_object, vdev); + struct iidc_peer_dev *ldev = vo->peer_dev; So the virtbus_device is in a public header to enable the container_of construction. Jason