On Tue, 10 Dec 2019 18:53:03 -0800 John Hubbard <jhubbard@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > Introduce pin_user_pages*() variations of get_user_pages*() calls, > and also pin_longterm_pages*() variations. Just a couple of nits on the documentation patch > +++ b/Documentation/core-api/pin_user_pages.rst > @@ -0,0 +1,232 @@ > +.. SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 > + > +==================================================== > +pin_user_pages() and related calls > +==================================================== > + > +.. contents:: :local: > + > +Overview > +======== > + > +This document describes the following functions: :: > + > + pin_user_pages > + pin_user_pages_fast > + pin_user_pages_remote You could just say "the following functions::" and get the result you're after with a slightly less alien plain-text reading experience. Of course, you could also just say "This document describes pin_user_pages(), pin_user_pages_fast(), and pin_user_pages_remote()." But that's a matter of personal taste, I guess. Using the function() notation will cause the docs system to automatically link to the kerneldoc info, though. > +Basic description of FOLL_PIN > +============================= > + > +FOLL_PIN and FOLL_LONGTERM are flags that can be passed to the get_user_pages*() > +("gup") family of functions. FOLL_PIN has significant interactions and > +interdependencies with FOLL_LONGTERM, so both are covered here. > + > +FOLL_PIN is internal to gup, meaning that it should not appear at the gup call > +sites. This allows the associated wrapper functions (pin_user_pages*() and > +others) to set the correct combination of these flags, and to check for problems > +as well. > + > +FOLL_LONGTERM, on the other hand, *is* allowed to be set at the gup call sites. > +This is in order to avoid creating a large number of wrapper functions to cover > +all combinations of get*(), pin*(), FOLL_LONGTERM, and more. Also, the > +pin_user_pages*() APIs are clearly distinct from the get_user_pages*() APIs, so > +that's a natural dividing line, and a good point to make separate wrapper calls. > +In other words, use pin_user_pages*() for DMA-pinned pages, and > +get_user_pages*() for other cases. There are four cases described later on in > +this document, to further clarify that concept. > + > +FOLL_PIN and FOLL_GET are mutually exclusive for a given gup call. However, > +multiple threads and call sites are free to pin the same struct pages, via both > +FOLL_PIN and FOLL_GET. It's just the call site that needs to choose one or the > +other, not the struct page(s). > + > +The FOLL_PIN implementation is nearly the same as FOLL_GET, except that FOLL_PIN > +uses a different reference counting technique. > + > +FOLL_PIN is a prerequisite to FOLL_LONGTGERM. Another way of saying that is, FOLL_LONGTERM typoed there. Thanks, jon