Re: [PATCH v6 3/4] RDMA/Core: add RDMA_NLDEV_CMD_NEWLINK/DELLINK support

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Commenting on my own submission:

On 12/5/2018 9:14 AM, Steve Wise wrote:
> Add support for new LINK messages to allow adding and deleting rdma
> interfaces.  This will be used initially for soft rdma drivers which
> instantiate device instances dynamically by the admin specifying a
> netdev device to use.  The rdma_rxe module will be the first user of
> these messages.
>
> The design is modeled after RTNL_NEWLINK/DELLINK:  rdma drivers
> register with the rdma core if they provide link add/delete functions.
> Each driver registers with a unique "type" string, that is used to
> dispatch messages coming from user space.  A new RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR
> is defined for the "type" string.  User mode will pass 3 attributes
> in a NEWLINK message: RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DEV_NAME for the desired rdma
> device name to be created, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_LINK_TYPE for the "type"
> of link being added, and RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_NDEV_NAME for the net_device
> interface to use for this link.  The DELLINK message will contain the
> RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DEV_INDEX of the device to delete.
>
> Signed-off-by: Steve Wise <swise@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
> Reviewed-by: Leon Romanovsky <leonro@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
> ---
>  drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c  | 134 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
>  include/rdma/ib_verbs.h          |   2 +
>  include/rdma/rdma_netlink.h      |  13 ++++
>  include/uapi/rdma/rdma_netlink.h |  11 +++-
>  4 files changed, 158 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
>
> diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c b/drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c
> index 9abbadb9e366..b6d97c592074 100644
> --- a/drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c
> +++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/nldev.c
> @@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
>  #include <linux/module.h>
>  #include <linux/pid.h>
>  #include <linux/pid_namespace.h>
> +#include <linux/mutex.h>
>  #include <net/netlink.h>
>  #include <rdma/rdma_cm.h>
>  #include <rdma/rdma_netlink.h>
> @@ -107,6 +108,8 @@
>  	[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DRIVER_U32]		= { .type = NLA_U32 },
>  	[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DRIVER_S64]		= { .type = NLA_S64 },
>  	[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DRIVER_U64]		= { .type = NLA_U64 },
> +	[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_LINK_TYPE]		= { .type = NLA_NUL_STRING,
> +				    .len = RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_ENTRY_STRLEN },
>  };
>  
>  static int put_driver_name_print_type(struct sk_buff *msg, const char *name,
> @@ -1104,6 +1107,129 @@ static int nldev_res_get_pd_dumpit(struct sk_buff *skb,
>  	return res_get_common_dumpit(skb, cb, RDMA_RESTRACK_PD);
>  }
>  
> +static LIST_HEAD(link_ops);
> +static DECLARE_RWSEM(link_ops_rwsem);
> +
> +static const struct rdma_link_ops *link_ops_get(const char *type)
> +{
> +	const struct rdma_link_ops *ops;
> +
> +	list_for_each_entry(ops, &link_ops, list) {
> +		if (!strcmp(ops->type, type))
> +			goto out;
> +	}
> +	ops = NULL;
> +out:
> +	return ops;
> +}
> +
> +void rdma_link_register(struct rdma_link_ops *ops)
> +{
> +	down_write(&link_ops_rwsem);
> +	if (link_ops_get(ops->type)) {
> +		WARN_ONCE("Duplicate rdma_link_ops! %s\n", ops->type);
> +		goto out;
> +	}
> +	list_add(&ops->list, &link_ops);
> +out:
> +	up_write(&link_ops_rwsem);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_link_register);
> +
> +void rdma_link_unregister(struct rdma_link_ops *ops)
> +{
> +	down_write(&link_ops_rwsem);
> +	list_del(&ops->list);
> +	up_write(&link_ops_rwsem);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_link_unregister);
> +
> +static int nldev_newlink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
> +			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
> +{
> +	struct nlattr *tb[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_MAX];
> +	char ibdev_name[IB_DEVICE_NAME_MAX];
> +	const struct rdma_link_ops *ops;
> +	struct ib_device *device;
> +	char ndev_name[IFNAMSIZ];
> +	char type[IFNAMSIZ];
> +	int err;
> +
> +	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, 0, tb, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_MAX - 1,
> +			  nldev_policy, extack);
> +	if (err || !tb[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DEV_NAME] ||
> +	    !tb[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_LINK_TYPE] || !tb[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_NDEV_NAME])
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	nla_strlcpy(ibdev_name, tb[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DEV_NAME],
> +		    sizeof(ibdev_name));
> +	if (strchr(ibdev_name, '%'))
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	nla_strlcpy(type, tb[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_LINK_TYPE], sizeof(type));
> +	nla_strlcpy(ndev_name, tb[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_NDEV_NAME],
> +		    sizeof(ndev_name));
> +
> +	down_read(&link_ops_rwsem);
> +	ops = link_ops_get(type);
> +#ifdef CONFIG_MODULES
> +	if (!ops) {
> +		up_read(&link_ops_rwsem);
> +		request_module("rdma-link-%s", type);
> +		down_read(&link_ops_rwsem);
> +		ops = link_ops_get(type);
> +	}
> +#endif
> +	if (ops) {
> +		device = ops->newlink(ibdev_name, ndev_name);
> +		if (IS_ERR(device))
> +			err = PTR_ERR(device);
> +		else
> +			device->link_ops = ops;
> +	} else {
> +		err = -ENODEV;
> +	}
> +	up_read(&link_ops_rwsem);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +
> +static int nldev_dellink(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh,
> +			  struct netlink_ext_ack *extack)
> +{
> +	struct nlattr *tb[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_MAX];
> +	const struct rdma_link_ops *ops;
> +	struct device *dma_device;
> +	struct ib_device *device;
> +	u32 index;
> +	int err;
> +
> +	err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, 0, tb, RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_MAX - 1,
> +			  nldev_policy, extack);
> +	if (err || !tb[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DEV_INDEX])
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	index = nla_get_u32(tb[RDMA_NLDEV_ATTR_DEV_INDEX]);
> +	device = ib_device_get_by_index(index);
> +	if (!device)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +
> +	ops = device->link_ops;
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Deref the ib_device before deleting it.  Otherwise we
> +	 * deadlock unregistering the device.  Hold a ref on the
> +	 * underlying dma_device though to keep the memory around
> +	 * until we're done.
> +	 */
> +	dma_device = get_device(device->dma_device);
> +	ib_device_put(device);
> +	err = ops ? ops->dellink(device) : -ENODEV;
> +	put_device(dma_device);
> +
> +	return err;
> +}
> +


There is still a problem with the above code.  If thread 1 is running
this code and gets up to just after ib_device_put() but before calling
ops->dellink, and then thread2 runs the rmmod code of rxe, thread 2 can
remove the device and complete the module unload.  Then thread 1
continues and calls the ops->dellink  function which has been unloaded. 

I think the above code needs a module reference before the
ib_device_put(), and a  module dereference after calling ops->dellink. 

Thoughts?

Steve.





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