The driver may sleep with holding a spinlock. The function call paths (from bottom to top) in Linux-4.16 are: [FUNC] alloc_mad_private(GFP_KERNEL) drivers/infiniband/core/mad.c, 2264: alloc_mad_private in ib_mad_recv_done drivers/infiniband/core/cq.c, 45: [FUNC_PTR]ib_mad_recv_done in __ib_process_cq drivers/infiniband/core/cq.c, 77: __ib_process_cq in ib_process_cq_direct drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/ib_srp.c, 2010: ib_process_cq_direct in __srp_get_tx_iu drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/ib_srp.c, 2353: __srp_get_tx_iu in srp_queuecommand drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/ib_srp.c, 2352: _raw_spin_lock_irqsave in srp_queuecommand [FUNC] alloc_mad_private(GFP_KERNEL) drivers/infiniband/core/mad.c, 2264: alloc_mad_private in ib_mad_recv_done drivers/infiniband/core/cq.c, 45: [FUNC_PTR]ib_mad_recv_done in __ib_process_cq drivers/infiniband/core/cq.c, 77: __ib_process_cq in ib_process_cq_direct drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/ib_srp.c, 2010: ib_process_cq_direct in __srp_get_tx_iu drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/ib_srp.c, 2903: __srp_get_tx_iu in srp_send_tsk_mgmt drivers/infiniband/ulp/srp/ib_srp.c, 2902: spin_lock_irq in srp_send_tsk_mgmt To fix this bug, GFP_KERNEL is replaced with GFP_ATOMIC. This bug is found by my static analysis tool DSAC. Signed-off-by: Jia-Ju Bai <baijiaju1990@xxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/infiniband/core/mad.c | 2 +- 1 file changed, 1 insertion(+), 1 deletion(-) diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/mad.c b/drivers/infiniband/core/mad.c index f742ae7a768b..0db954f6958a 100644 --- a/drivers/infiniband/core/mad.c +++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/mad.c @@ -2263,7 +2263,7 @@ static void ib_mad_recv_done(struct ib_cq *cq, struct ib_wc *wc) goto out; mad_size = recv->mad_size; - response = alloc_mad_private(mad_size, GFP_KERNEL); + response = alloc_mad_private(mad_size, GFP_ATOMIC); if (!response) goto out; -- 2.17.0