On 06/25/2018 08:21 AM, Jan Kara wrote:
> On Thu 21-06-18 18:30:36, Jan Kara wrote:
>> On Wed 20-06-18 15:55:41, John Hubbard wrote:
>>> On 06/20/2018 05:08 AM, Jan Kara wrote:
>>>> On Tue 19-06-18 11:11:48, John Hubbard wrote:
>>>>> On 06/19/2018 03:41 AM, Jan Kara wrote:
>>>>>> On Tue 19-06-18 02:02:55, Matthew Wilcox wrote:
>>>>>>> On Tue, Jun 19, 2018 at 10:29:49AM +0200, Jan Kara wrote:
>>> [...]
> I've spent some time on this. There are two obstacles with my approach of
> putting special entry into inode's VMA tree:
>
> 1) If I want to place this special entry in inode's VMA tree, I either need
> to allocate full VMA, somehow initiate it so that it's clear it's a special
> "pinned" range, not a VMA => uses unnecessarily too much memory, it is
> ugly. Another solution I was hoping for was that I would factor out some
> common bits of vm_area_struct (pgoff, rb_node, ..) into a structure common
> for VMA and the locked range => doable but causes a lot of churn as VMAs
> are accessed (and modified!) at hundreds of places in the kernel. Some
> accessor functions would help to reduce the churn a bit but then stuff like
> vma_set_pgoff(vma, pgoff) isn't exactly beautiful either.
>
> 2) Some users of GUP (e.g. direct IO) get a block of pages and then put
> references to these pages at different times and in random order -
> basically when IO for given page is completed, reference is dropped and one
> GUP call can acquire page references for pages which end up in multiple
> different bios (we don't know in advance). This makes is difficult to
> implement counterpart to GUP to 'unpin' a range of pages - we'd either have
> to support partial unpins (and splitting of pinned ranges and all such fun)
> or just have to track internally in how many pages are still pinned in the
> originally pinned range and release the pin once all individual pages are
> unpinned but then it's difficult to e.g. get to this internal structure
> from IO completion callback where we only have the bio.
>
> So I think the Matthew's idea of removing pinned pages from LRU is
> definitely worth trying to see how complex that would end up being. Did you
> get to looking into it? If not, I can probably find some time to try that
> out.
>
OK, so I looked into this some more.
As you implied in an earlier response, removing a page from LRU is probably the
easy part. It's *keeping* it off the LRU that worries me. I looked at SetPageLRU()
uses, there were only 5 call sites, and of those, I think only one might be difficult:
__pagevec_lru_add()
It seems like the way to avoid __pagevec_lru_add() calls on these pages is to
first call lru_add_drain_all, then remove the pages from LRU (presumably via
isolate_page_lru). I think that should do it. But I'm a little concerned that
maybe I'm overlooking something.
Here are the 5 search hits and my analysis. This may have mistakes in it, as
I'm pretty new to this area, which is why I'm spelling it out:
1. mm/memcontrol.c:2082: SetPageLRU(page);
This is in unlock_page_lru(). Caller: commit_charge(), and it's conditional on
lrucare, so we can just skip it if the new page flag is set.
2. mm/swap.c:831: SetPageLRU(page_tail);
This is in lru_add_page_tail(), which is only called by __split_huge_page_tail, and
there, we can also just skip the call for these pages.
3. mm/swap.c:866: SetPageLRU(page);
This is in __pagevec_lru_add_fn (sole caller: __pagevec_lru_add), and is
discussed above.
4. mm/vmscan.c:1680: SetPageLRU(page);
This is in putback_inactive_pages(), which I think won't get called unless
the page is already on an LRU.
5. mm/vmscan.c:1873: SetPageLRU(page); // (N/A)
This is in move_active_pages_to_lru(), which I also think won't get called unless
the page is already on an LRU.
thanks,
--
John Hubbard
NVIDIA
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