RE: [PATCH] RDMA/netlink: OOPs in rdma_nl_rcv_msg() from misinterpreted flag

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Leon Romanovsky [mailto:leon@xxxxxxxxxx]
> Sent: Tuesday, October 24, 2017 10:42 AM
> To: Ruhl, Michael J <michael.j.ruhl@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-rdma@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
> Subject: Re: [PATCH] RDMA/netlink: OOPs in rdma_nl_rcv_msg() from
> misinterpreted flag
> 
> On Tue, Oct 24, 2017 at 08:41:01AM -0400, Michael J. Ruhl wrote:
> > From: Michael J. Ruhl <michael.j.ruhl@xxxxxxxxx>
> >
> > rdma_nl_rcv_msg() checks to see if it should use the .dump() callback
> > or the .doit() callback.  The check is done with this check:
> >
> > if (flags & NLM_F_DUMP) ...
> >
> > The NLM_F_DUMP flag is two bits (NLM_F_ROOT | NLM_F_MATCH).
> >
> > When an RDMA_NL_LS message (response) is received, the bit used for
> > indicating an error is the same bit as NLM_F_ROOT.
> >
> > NLM_F_ROOT == (0x100) == RDMA_NL_LS_F_ERR.
> >
> > ibacm sends a response with the RDMA_NL_LS_F_ERR bit set if an error
> > occurs in the service.  The current code then misinterprets the
> > NLM_F_DUMP bit and trys to call the .dump() callback.
> >
> > If the .dump() callback for the specified request is not available
> > (which is true for the RDMA_NL_LS messages) the following Oops occurs:
> >
> > [ 4555.960256] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at
> >    (null)
> > [ 4555.969046] IP:           (null)
> > [ 4555.972664] PGD 10543f1067 P4D 10543f1067 PUD 1033f93067 PMD 0
> > [ 4555.979287] Oops: 0010 [#1] SMP
> > [ 4555.982809] Modules linked in: rpcrdma ib_isert iscsi_target_mod
> > target_core_mod ib_iser libiscsi scsi_transport_iscsi ib_ipoib rdma_ucm
> ib_ucm
> > ib_uverbs ib_umad rdma_cm ib_cm iw_cm dm_mirror dm_region_hash
> dm_log dm_mod
> > dax sb_edac x86_pkg_temp_thermal intel_powerclamp coretemp kvm
> irqbypass
> > crct10dif_pclmul crc32_pclmul ghash_clmulni_intel pcbc aesni_intel
> crypto_simd
> > glue_helper cryptd hfi1 rdmavt iTCO_wdt iTCO_vendor_support ib_core
> mei_me
> > lpc_ich pcspkr mei ioatdma sg shpchp i2c_i801 mfd_core wmi ipmi_si
> ipmi_devintf
> > ipmi_msghandler acpi_power_meter acpi_pad nfsd auth_rpcgss nfs_acl lockd
> grace
> > sunrpc ip_tables ext4 mbcache jbd2 sd_mod mgag200 drm_kms_helper
> syscopyarea
> > sysfillrect sysimgblt fb_sys_fops ttm igb ahci crc32c_intel ptp libahci
> > pps_core drm dca libata i2c_algo_bit i2c_core
> > [ 4556.061190] CPU: 54 PID: 9841 Comm: ibacm Tainted: G          I
> > 4.14.0-rc2+ #6
> > [ 4556.069667] Hardware name: Intel Corporation S2600WT2/S2600WT2,
> BIOS
> > SE5C610.86B.01.01.0008.021120151325 02/11/2015
> > [ 4556.081339] task: ffff880855f42d00 task.stack: ffffc900246b4000
> > [ 4556.087967] RIP: 0010:          (null)
> > [ 4556.092166] RSP: 0018:ffffc900246b7bc8 EFLAGS: 00010246
> > [ 4556.098018] RAX: ffffffff81dbe9e0 RBX: ffff881058bb1000 RCX:
> > 0000000000000000
> > [ 4556.105997] RDX: 0000000000001100 RSI: ffff881058bb1320 RDI:
> > ffff881056362000
> > [ 4556.113984] RBP: ffffc900246b7bf8 R08: 0000000000000ec0 R09:
> > 0000000000001100
> > [ 4556.121971] R10: ffff8810573a5000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12:
> > ffff881056362000
> > [ 4556.129957] R13: 0000000000000ec0 R14: ffff881058bb1320 R15:
> > 0000000000000ec0
> > [ 4556.137945] FS:  00007fe0ba5a38c0(0000) GS:ffff88105f080000(0000)
> > knlGS:0000000000000000
> > [ 4556.147000] CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
> > [ 4556.153433] CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000001056f5d003 CR4:
> > 00000000001606e0
> > [ 4556.161419] Call Trace:
> > [ 4556.164167]  ? netlink_dump+0x12c/0x290
> > [ 4556.168468]  __netlink_dump_start+0x186/0x1f0
> > [ 4556.173357]  rdma_nl_rcv_msg+0x193/0x1b0 [ib_core]
> > [ 4556.178724]  rdma_nl_rcv+0xdc/0x130 [ib_core]
> > [ 4556.183604]  netlink_unicast+0x181/0x240
> > [ 4556.187998]  netlink_sendmsg+0x2c2/0x3b0
> > [ 4556.192392]  sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x50
> > [ 4556.196299]  SYSC_sendto+0x102/0x190
> > [ 4556.200308]  ? __audit_syscall_entry+0xaf/0x100
> > [ 4556.205387]  ? syscall_trace_enter+0x1d0/0x2b0
> > [ 4556.210366]  ? __audit_syscall_exit+0x209/0x290
> > [ 4556.215442]  SyS_sendto+0xe/0x10
> > [ 4556.219060]  do_syscall_64+0x67/0x1b0
> > [ 4556.223165]  entry_SYSCALL64_slow_path+0x25/0x25
> > [ 4556.228328] RIP: 0033:0x7fe0b9db2a63
> > [ 4556.232333] RSP: 002b:00007ffc55edc260 EFLAGS: 00000293 ORIG_RAX:
> > 000000000000002c
> > [ 4556.240808] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000010 RCX:
> > 00007fe0b9db2a63
> > [ 4556.248796] RDX: 0000000000000010 RSI: 00007ffc55edc280 RDI:
> > 000000000000000d
> > [ 4556.256782] RBP: 00007ffc55edc670 R08: 00007ffc55edc270 R09:
> > 000000000000000c
> > [ 4556.265321] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000293 R12:
> > 00007ffc55edc280
> > [ 4556.273846] R13: 000000000260b400 R14: 000000000000000d R15:
> > 0000000000000001
> > [ 4556.282368] Code:  Bad RIP value.
> > [ 4556.286629] RIP:           (null) RSP: ffffc900246b7bc8
> > [ 4556.293013] CR2: 0000000000000000
> > [ 4556.297292] ---[ end trace 8d67abcfd10ec209 ]---
> > [ 4556.305465] Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
> > [ 4556.313786] Kernel Offset: disabled
> > [ 4556.321563] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception
> > [ 4556.328960] ------------[ cut here ]------------
> >
> > Special case RDMA_NL_LS response messages to call the appropriate
> > callback.
> >
> > Additionally, make sure that the .dump() callback is not NULL
> > before calling it.
> 
> Please don't add them here, it is dead code in wrong place.
> First it is unachievable paths, and second they need to be checked
> in is_nl_valid() function.

The check in is_nl_valid() is for .doit OR .done.  There is no context based on the index.
So if a specific index has one or the other is_nl_valid is true.

This is what caused the Oops (index only had .doit callbacks, but .dump path
was chosen).  So I don't think that these are unachievable paths.

The is_nl_valid() function is incomplete.  This shows that packets can be crafted
to cause the wrong path to be taken, and if there is no callback function we will
have the same issue.  Specific index validation is needed, and should probably be
addressed with a different patch.

Thanks,

M
> Thanks.
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