atomic_t variables are currently used to implement reference counters with the following properties: - counter is initialized to 1 using atomic_set() - a resource is freed upon counter reaching zero - once counter reaches zero, its further increments aren't allowed - counter schema uses basic atomic operations (set, inc, inc_not_zero, dec_and_test, etc.) Such atomic variables should be converted to a newly provided refcount_t type and API that prevents accidental counter overflows and underflows. This is important since overflows and underflows can lead to use-after-free situation and be exploitable. The variable asyncppp.refcnt is used as pure reference counter. Convert it to refcount_t and fix up the operations. Suggested-by: Kees Cook <keescook@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: David Windsor <dwindsor@xxxxxxxxx> Reviewed-by: Hans Liljestrand <ishkamiel@xxxxxxxxx> Signed-off-by: Elena Reshetova <elena.reshetova@xxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c | 10 +++++----- 1 file changed, 5 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c index 814fd8f..1b28e6e 100644 --- a/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c +++ b/drivers/net/ppp/ppp_async.c @@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ struct asyncppp { struct tasklet_struct tsk; - atomic_t refcnt; + refcount_t refcnt; struct semaphore dead_sem; struct ppp_channel chan; /* interface to generic ppp layer */ unsigned char obuf[OBUFSIZE]; @@ -140,14 +140,14 @@ static struct asyncppp *ap_get(struct tty_struct *tty) read_lock(&disc_data_lock); ap = tty->disc_data; if (ap != NULL) - atomic_inc(&ap->refcnt); + refcount_inc(&ap->refcnt); read_unlock(&disc_data_lock); return ap; } static void ap_put(struct asyncppp *ap) { - if (atomic_dec_and_test(&ap->refcnt)) + if (refcount_dec_and_test(&ap->refcnt)) up(&ap->dead_sem); } @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ ppp_asynctty_open(struct tty_struct *tty) skb_queue_head_init(&ap->rqueue); tasklet_init(&ap->tsk, ppp_async_process, (unsigned long) ap); - atomic_set(&ap->refcnt, 1); + refcount_set(&ap->refcnt, 1); sema_init(&ap->dead_sem, 0); ap->chan.private = ap; @@ -234,7 +234,7 @@ ppp_asynctty_close(struct tty_struct *tty) * our channel ops (i.e. ppp_async_send/ioctl) are in progress * by the time it returns. */ - if (!atomic_dec_and_test(&ap->refcnt)) + if (!refcount_dec_and_test(&ap->refcnt)) down(&ap->dead_sem); tasklet_kill(&ap->tsk); -- 2.7.4 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-rdma" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html