[PATCH for-next 01/13] RDMA/bnxt_re: Fix race between netdev register and unregister events

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From: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@xxxxxxxxxxxx>

Upon receipt of the NETDEV_REGISTER event from the netdev notifier
chain, the IB stack registration is spawned off to a workqueue
since that also requires an rtnl lock.
There could be 2 kinds of races between the NETDEV_REGISTER and the
NETDEV_UNREGISTER event handling.
a)The NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is received in rapid succession after
the NETDEV_REGISTER event even before the work queue got a chance
to run
b)The NETDEV_UNREGISTER event is received while the workqueue that
handles registration with the IB stack is still in progress.
Handle both the races with a bit flag that is set as part of the
NETDEV_REGISTER event just before the work item is queued and cleared
in the workqueue after the registration with the IB stack is complete.
Use a barrier to ensure the bit is cleared only after the IB stack
registration code is completed.

Removes the link speed query from the query_port as it causes
deadlock while trying to acquire rtnl_lock. Now querying the
speed from the nedev event itself.

Also, added a code to wait for resources(like CQ) to be freed by the
ULPs, during driver unload

Signed-off-by: Somnath Kotur <somnath.kotur@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Sriharsha Basavapatna <sriharsha.basavapatna@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@xxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
 drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/bnxt_re.h  | 13 +++++++----
 drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c | 21 +++--------------
 drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/main.c     | 39 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 3 files changed, 50 insertions(+), 23 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/bnxt_re.h b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/bnxt_re.h
index 0877283..12950ec 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/bnxt_re.h
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/bnxt_re.h
@@ -84,11 +84,13 @@ struct bnxt_re_dev {
 	struct ib_device		ibdev;
 	struct list_head		list;
 	unsigned long			flags;
-#define BNXT_RE_FLAG_NETDEV_REGISTERED	0
-#define BNXT_RE_FLAG_IBDEV_REGISTERED	1
-#define BNXT_RE_FLAG_GOT_MSIX		2
-#define BNXT_RE_FLAG_RCFW_CHANNEL_EN	8
-#define BNXT_RE_FLAG_QOS_WORK_REG	16
+#define BNXT_RE_FLAG_NETDEV_REGISTERED         0
+#define BNXT_RE_FLAG_IBDEV_REGISTERED          1
+#define BNXT_RE_FLAG_GOT_MSIX                  2
+#define BNXT_RE_FLAG_RCFW_CHANNEL_EN           4
+#define BNXT_RE_FLAG_QOS_WORK_REG              5
+#define BNXT_RE_FLAG_NETDEV_REG_IN_PROG        6
+
 	struct net_device		*netdev;
 	unsigned int			version, major, minor;
 	struct bnxt_en_dev		*en_dev;
@@ -131,6 +133,7 @@ struct bnxt_re_dev {
 	struct bnxt_re_qp		*qp1_sqp;
 	struct bnxt_re_ah		*sqp_ah;
 	struct bnxt_re_sqp_entries sqp_tbl[1024];
+	u32 espeed;
 };
 
 #define to_bnxt_re_dev(ptr, member)	\
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
index c7bd683..fa388f2 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/ib_verbs.c
@@ -223,20 +223,8 @@ int bnxt_re_modify_device(struct ib_device *ibdev,
 	return 0;
 }
 
-static void __to_ib_speed_width(struct net_device *netdev, u8 *speed, u8 *width)
+static void __to_ib_speed_width(u32 espeed, u8 *speed, u8 *width)
 {
-	struct ethtool_link_ksettings lksettings;
-	u32 espeed;
-
-	if (netdev->ethtool_ops && netdev->ethtool_ops->get_link_ksettings) {
-		memset(&lksettings, 0, sizeof(lksettings));
-		rtnl_lock();
-		netdev->ethtool_ops->get_link_ksettings(netdev, &lksettings);
-		rtnl_unlock();
-		espeed = lksettings.base.speed;
-	} else {
-		espeed = SPEED_UNKNOWN;
-	}
 	switch (espeed) {
 	case SPEED_1000:
 		*speed = IB_SPEED_SDR;
@@ -303,12 +291,9 @@ int bnxt_re_query_port(struct ib_device *ibdev, u8 port_num,
 	port_attr->sm_sl = 0;
 	port_attr->subnet_timeout = 0;
 	port_attr->init_type_reply = 0;
-	/* call the underlying netdev's ethtool hooks to query speed settings
-	 * for which we acquire rtnl_lock _only_ if it's registered with
-	 * IB stack to avoid race in the NETDEV_UNREG path
-	 */
+
 	if (test_bit(BNXT_RE_FLAG_IBDEV_REGISTERED, &rdev->flags))
-		__to_ib_speed_width(rdev->netdev, &port_attr->active_speed,
+		__to_ib_speed_width(rdev->espeed, &port_attr->active_speed,
 				    &port_attr->active_width);
 	return 0;
 }
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/main.c b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/main.c
index 1fce5e7..91b5208 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/main.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/hw/bnxt_re/main.c
@@ -48,6 +48,8 @@
 #include <net/ipv6.h>
 #include <net/addrconf.h>
 #include <linux/if_ether.h>
+#include <linux/atomic.h>
+#include <asm/barrier.h>
 
 #include <rdma/ib_verbs.h>
 #include <rdma/ib_user_verbs.h>
@@ -922,6 +924,10 @@ static void bnxt_re_ib_unreg(struct bnxt_re_dev *rdev, bool lock_wait)
 	if (test_and_clear_bit(BNXT_RE_FLAG_QOS_WORK_REG, &rdev->flags))
 		cancel_delayed_work(&rdev->worker);
 
+	/* Wait for ULPs to release references */
+	while (atomic_read(&rdev->cq_count))
+		usleep_range(500, 1000);
+
 	bnxt_re_cleanup_res(rdev);
 	bnxt_re_free_res(rdev, lock_wait);
 
@@ -1148,6 +1154,22 @@ static void bnxt_re_remove_one(struct bnxt_re_dev *rdev)
 	pci_dev_put(rdev->en_dev->pdev);
 }
 
+static void bnxt_re_get_link_speed(struct bnxt_re_dev *rdev)
+{
+	struct ethtool_link_ksettings lksettings;
+	struct net_device *netdev = rdev->netdev;
+
+	if (netdev->ethtool_ops && netdev->ethtool_ops->get_link_ksettings) {
+		memset(&lksettings, 0, sizeof(lksettings));
+		if (rtnl_trylock()) {
+			netdev->ethtool_ops->get_link_ksettings(netdev,
+								&lksettings);
+			rdev->espeed = lksettings.base.speed;
+			rtnl_unlock();
+		}
+	}
+}
+
 /* Handle all deferred netevents tasks */
 static void bnxt_re_task(struct work_struct *work)
 {
@@ -1165,6 +1187,10 @@ static void bnxt_re_task(struct work_struct *work)
 	switch (re_work->event) {
 	case NETDEV_REGISTER:
 		rc = bnxt_re_ib_reg(rdev);
+		/* Use memory barrier to sync the rdev->flags */
+		smp_mb();
+		clear_bit(BNXT_RE_FLAG_NETDEV_REG_IN_PROG,
+			  &rdev->flags);
 		if (rc)
 			dev_err(rdev_to_dev(rdev),
 				"Failed to register with IB: %#x", rc);
@@ -1182,6 +1208,7 @@ static void bnxt_re_task(struct work_struct *work)
 		else if (netif_carrier_ok(rdev->netdev))
 			bnxt_re_dispatch_event(&rdev->ibdev, NULL, 1,
 					       IB_EVENT_PORT_ACTIVE);
+		bnxt_re_get_link_speed(rdev);
 		break;
 	default:
 		break;
@@ -1240,10 +1267,22 @@ static int bnxt_re_netdev_event(struct notifier_block *notifier,
 			break;
 		}
 		bnxt_re_init_one(rdev);
+		/*
+		 *  Query the link speed at the time of registration.
+		 *  Already in rtnl_lock context
+		 */
+		bnxt_re_get_link_speed(rdev);
+
+		set_bit(BNXT_RE_FLAG_NETDEV_REG_IN_PROG, &rdev->flags);
 		sch_work = true;
 		break;
 
 	case NETDEV_UNREGISTER:
+		/* netdev notifier will call NETDEV_UNREGISTER again later since
+		 * we are still holding the reference to the netdev
+		 */
+		if (test_bit(BNXT_RE_FLAG_NETDEV_REG_IN_PROG, &rdev->flags))
+			goto exit;
 		bnxt_re_ib_unreg(rdev, false);
 		bnxt_re_remove_one(rdev);
 		bnxt_re_dev_unreg(rdev);
-- 
2.5.5

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