Re: [PATCHv6 1/4] RDMA/rxe: Fix dead lock caused by __rxe_add_to_pool interrupted by rxe_pool_get_index

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Hi Yanjun, Bob

Could you tell me if the dead lock issue has been fixed by the following 
issue:
[PATCH v16 2/2] RDMA/rxe: Convert read side locking to rcu

Best Regards,
Xiao Yang

On 2022/4/23 3:44, yanjun.zhu@xxxxxxxxx 写道:
> From: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@xxxxxxxxx>
> 
> This is a dead lock problem.
> The ah_pool xa_lock first is acquired in this:
> 
> {SOFTIRQ-ON-W} state was registered at:
> 
>    lock_acquire+0x1d2/0x5a0
>    _raw_spin_lock+0x33/0x80
>    __rxe_add_to_pool+0x183/0x230 [rdma_rxe]
> 
> Then ah_pool xa_lock is acquired in this:
> 
> {IN-SOFTIRQ-W}:
> 
> Call Trace:
>   <TASK>
>    dump_stack_lvl+0x44/0x57
>    mark_lock.part.52.cold.79+0x3c/0x46
>    __lock_acquire+0x1565/0x34a0
>    lock_acquire+0x1d2/0x5a0
>    _raw_spin_lock_irqsave+0x42/0x90
>    rxe_pool_get_index+0x72/0x1d0 [rdma_rxe]
>    rxe_get_av+0x168/0x2a0 [rdma_rxe]
> </TASK>
> 
>  From the above, in the function __rxe_add_to_pool,
> xa_lock is acquired. Then the function __rxe_add_to_pool
> is interrupted by softirq. The function
> rxe_pool_get_index will also acquire xa_lock.
> 
> Finally, the dead lock appears.
> 
>          CPU0
>          ----
>     lock(&xa->xa_lock#15);  <----- __rxe_add_to_pool
>     <Interrupt>
>       lock(&xa->xa_lock#15); <---- rxe_pool_get_index
> 
>                   *** DEADLOCK ***
> 
> Fixes: 3225717f6dfa ("RDMA/rxe: Replace red-black trees by carrays")
> Reported-and-tested-by: Yi Zhang <yi.zhang@xxxxxxxxxx>
> Signed-off-by: Zhu Yanjun <yanjun.zhu@xxxxxxxxx>
> ---
> V5->V6: One dead lock fix in one commit
> V4->V5: Commit logs are changed.
> V3->V4: xa_lock_irq locks are used.
> V2->V3: __rxe_add_to_pool is between spin_lock and spin_unlock, so
>          GFP_ATOMIC is used in __rxe_add_to_pool.
> V1->V2: Replace GFP_KERNEL with GFP_ATOMIC
> ---
>   drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c | 11 +++++++----
>   1 file changed, 7 insertions(+), 4 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c
> index 87066d04ed18..67f1d4733682 100644
> --- a/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c
> +++ b/drivers/infiniband/sw/rxe/rxe_pool.c
> @@ -106,7 +106,7 @@ void rxe_pool_init(struct rxe_dev *rxe, struct rxe_pool *pool,
>   
>   	atomic_set(&pool->num_elem, 0);
>   
> -	xa_init_flags(&pool->xa, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC);
> +	xa_init_flags(&pool->xa, XA_FLAGS_ALLOC | XA_FLAGS_LOCK_IRQ);
>   	pool->limit.min = info->min_index;
>   	pool->limit.max = info->max_index;
>   }
> @@ -155,6 +155,7 @@ void *rxe_alloc(struct rxe_pool *pool)
>   int __rxe_add_to_pool(struct rxe_pool *pool, struct rxe_pool_elem *elem)
>   {
>   	int err;
> +	unsigned long flags;
>   
>   	if (WARN_ON(pool->flags & RXE_POOL_ALLOC))
>   		return -EINVAL;
> @@ -166,8 +167,10 @@ int __rxe_add_to_pool(struct rxe_pool *pool, struct rxe_pool_elem *elem)
>   	elem->obj = (u8 *)elem - pool->elem_offset;
>   	kref_init(&elem->ref_cnt);
>   
> -	err = xa_alloc_cyclic(&pool->xa, &elem->index, elem, pool->limit,
> -			      &pool->next, GFP_KERNEL);
> +	xa_lock_irqsave(&pool->xa, flags);
> +	err = __xa_alloc_cyclic(&pool->xa, &elem->index, elem, pool->limit,
> +				&pool->next, GFP_ATOMIC);
> +	xa_unlock_irqrestore(&pool->xa, flags);
>   	if (err)
>   		goto err_cnt;
>   
> @@ -201,7 +204,7 @@ static void rxe_elem_release(struct kref *kref)
>   	struct rxe_pool_elem *elem = container_of(kref, typeof(*elem), ref_cnt);
>   	struct rxe_pool *pool = elem->pool;
>   
> -	xa_erase(&pool->xa, elem->index);
> +	xa_erase_irq(&pool->xa, elem->index);
>   
>   	if (pool->cleanup)
>   		pool->cleanup(elem);




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