[PATCH for-next v2] RDMA/cma: Replace RMW with atomic bit-ops

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The struct rdma_id_private contains three bit-fields, tos_set,
timeout_set, and min_rnr_timer_set. These are set by accessor
functions without any synchronization. If two or all accessor
functions are invoked in close proximity in time, there will be
Read-Modify-Write from several contexts to the same variable, and the
result will be intermittent.

Replace with a flag variable and an inline function for set with
appropriate memory barriers and the use of test_bit().

Signed-off-by: Håkon Bugge <haakon.bugge@xxxxxxxxxx>
Signed-off-by: Hans Westgaard Ry<hans.westgaard.ry@xxxxxxxxxx>

---
	v1 -> v2:
	   * Removed define wizardry and replaced with a set function
             with memory barriers. Suggested by Leon.
	   * Removed zero-initialization of flags, due to kzalloc(),
             as suggested by Leon
	   * Review comments from Stefan implicitly adapted due to
             first bullet above
	   * Moved defines and inline function from header file to
             cma.c, as suggested by the undersigned
	   * Renamed enum to cm_id_priv_flag_bits as suggested by the
             undersigned
---
 drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c      | 38 +++++++++++++++++++++++++-------------
 drivers/infiniband/core/cma_priv.h |  4 +---
 2 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 16 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c b/drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c
index 2b9ffc2..cc8ad82 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/cma.c
@@ -48,6 +48,21 @@
 #define CMA_IBOE_PACKET_LIFETIME 18
 #define CMA_PREFERRED_ROCE_GID_TYPE IB_GID_TYPE_ROCE_UDP_ENCAP
 
+static void set_bit_mb(unsigned long nr, unsigned long *flags)
+{
+	/* set_bit() does not imply a memory barrier */
+	smp_mb__before_atomic();
+	set_bit(nr, flags);
+	/* set_bit() does not imply a memory barrier */
+	smp_mb__after_atomic();
+}
+
+enum cm_id_priv_flag_bits {
+	TOS_SET,
+	TIMEOUT_SET,
+	MIN_RNR_TIMER_SET,
+};
+
 static const char * const cma_events[] = {
 	[RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_RESOLVED]	 = "address resolved",
 	[RDMA_CM_EVENT_ADDR_ERROR]	 = "address error",
@@ -844,9 +859,6 @@ static void cma_id_put(struct rdma_id_private *id_priv)
 	id_priv->id.event_handler = event_handler;
 	id_priv->id.ps = ps;
 	id_priv->id.qp_type = qp_type;
-	id_priv->tos_set = false;
-	id_priv->timeout_set = false;
-	id_priv->min_rnr_timer_set = false;
 	id_priv->gid_type = IB_GID_TYPE_IB;
 	spin_lock_init(&id_priv->lock);
 	mutex_init(&id_priv->qp_mutex);
@@ -1134,10 +1146,10 @@ int rdma_init_qp_attr(struct rdma_cm_id *id, struct ib_qp_attr *qp_attr,
 		ret = -ENOSYS;
 	}
 
-	if ((*qp_attr_mask & IB_QP_TIMEOUT) && id_priv->timeout_set)
+	if ((*qp_attr_mask & IB_QP_TIMEOUT) && test_bit(TIMEOUT_SET, &id_priv->flags))
 		qp_attr->timeout = id_priv->timeout;
 
-	if ((*qp_attr_mask & IB_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER) && id_priv->min_rnr_timer_set)
+	if ((*qp_attr_mask & IB_QP_MIN_RNR_TIMER) && test_bit(MIN_RNR_TIMER_SET, &id_priv->flags))
 		qp_attr->min_rnr_timer = id_priv->min_rnr_timer;
 
 	return ret;
@@ -2472,7 +2484,7 @@ static int cma_iw_listen(struct rdma_id_private *id_priv, int backlog)
 		return PTR_ERR(id);
 
 	id->tos = id_priv->tos;
-	id->tos_set = id_priv->tos_set;
+	id->tos_set = test_bit(TOS_SET, &id_priv->flags);
 	id->afonly = id_priv->afonly;
 	id_priv->cm_id.iw = id;
 
@@ -2533,7 +2545,7 @@ static int cma_listen_on_dev(struct rdma_id_private *id_priv,
 	cma_id_get(id_priv);
 	dev_id_priv->internal_id = 1;
 	dev_id_priv->afonly = id_priv->afonly;
-	dev_id_priv->tos_set = id_priv->tos_set;
+	dev_id_priv->flags = id_priv->flags;
 	dev_id_priv->tos = id_priv->tos;
 
 	ret = rdma_listen(&dev_id_priv->id, id_priv->backlog);
@@ -2582,7 +2594,7 @@ void rdma_set_service_type(struct rdma_cm_id *id, int tos)
 
 	id_priv = container_of(id, struct rdma_id_private, id);
 	id_priv->tos = (u8) tos;
-	id_priv->tos_set = true;
+	set_bit_mb(TOS_SET, &id_priv->flags);
 }
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(rdma_set_service_type);
 
@@ -2610,7 +2622,7 @@ int rdma_set_ack_timeout(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 timeout)
 
 	id_priv = container_of(id, struct rdma_id_private, id);
 	id_priv->timeout = timeout;
-	id_priv->timeout_set = true;
+	set_bit_mb(TIMEOUT_SET, &id_priv->flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -2647,7 +2659,7 @@ int rdma_set_min_rnr_timer(struct rdma_cm_id *id, u8 min_rnr_timer)
 
 	id_priv = container_of(id, struct rdma_id_private, id);
 	id_priv->min_rnr_timer = min_rnr_timer;
-	id_priv->min_rnr_timer_set = true;
+	set_bit_mb(MIN_RNR_TIMER_SET, &id_priv->flags);
 
 	return 0;
 }
@@ -3033,7 +3045,7 @@ static int cma_resolve_iboe_route(struct rdma_id_private *id_priv)
 
 	u8 default_roce_tos = id_priv->cma_dev->default_roce_tos[id_priv->id.port_num -
 					rdma_start_port(id_priv->cma_dev->device)];
-	u8 tos = id_priv->tos_set ? id_priv->tos : default_roce_tos;
+	u8 tos = test_bit(TOS_SET, &id_priv->flags) ? id_priv->tos : default_roce_tos;
 
 
 	work = kzalloc(sizeof *work, GFP_KERNEL);
@@ -3081,7 +3093,7 @@ static int cma_resolve_iboe_route(struct rdma_id_private *id_priv)
 	 * PacketLifeTime = local ACK timeout/2
 	 * as a reasonable approximation for RoCE networks.
 	 */
-	route->path_rec->packet_life_time = id_priv->timeout_set ?
+	route->path_rec->packet_life_time = test_bit(TIMEOUT_SET, &id_priv->flags) ?
 		id_priv->timeout - 1 : CMA_IBOE_PACKET_LIFETIME;
 
 	if (!route->path_rec->mtu) {
@@ -4107,7 +4119,7 @@ static int cma_connect_iw(struct rdma_id_private *id_priv,
 		return PTR_ERR(cm_id);
 
 	cm_id->tos = id_priv->tos;
-	cm_id->tos_set = id_priv->tos_set;
+	cm_id->tos_set = test_bit(TOS_SET, &id_priv->flags);
 	id_priv->cm_id.iw = cm_id;
 
 	memcpy(&cm_id->local_addr, cma_src_addr(id_priv),
diff --git a/drivers/infiniband/core/cma_priv.h b/drivers/infiniband/core/cma_priv.h
index 5c463da..5d3d0db 100644
--- a/drivers/infiniband/core/cma_priv.h
+++ b/drivers/infiniband/core/cma_priv.h
@@ -82,11 +82,9 @@ struct rdma_id_private {
 	u32			qkey;
 	u32			qp_num;
 	u32			options;
+	unsigned long		flags;
 	u8			srq;
 	u8			tos;
-	u8			tos_set:1;
-	u8                      timeout_set:1;
-	u8			min_rnr_timer_set:1;
 	u8			reuseaddr;
 	u8			afonly;
 	u8			timeout;
-- 
1.8.3.1




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