On Tuesday, July 10, 2012, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote: > On Tuesday, July 10, 2012, Alan Stern wrote: > > On Tue, 10 Jul 2012, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote: > > > > > > > Anyway, you can't force the device into a low-power state using > > > > > runtime PM after a failing probe, at least in general. > > > > > > > > Well, using PM domains, that's exactly what can happen if the driver > > > > doesn't call pm_runtime_disable() because the _put_sync() in the driver > > > > core will trigger the PM domain callbacks. > > > > > > OK, so if you have PM domains, then the case is equivalent to having a bus > > > type with its own runtime PM callbacks. In that case, if .probe() fails, > > > it obviously doesn't mean that the device shouldn't be power managed, > > > so the driver shouldn't call pm_runtime_disable(). > > > > > > Generally, if runtime PM was enabled for a device before .probe() has been > > > called, the driver shouldn't disable it in .probe() whatever the reason, > > > because it may not have enough information for deciding whether or not > > > runtime PM should be disabled. > > > > So if the PM domain code called pm_runtime_enable() then the domain > > code should be responsible for calling pm_runtime_disable() too, > > presumably after putting the device back into a low-power state. I'm > > not sure when that would occur, however. Immediately after registering > > the device, if no driver is bound? > > > > In the case where the probe routine called pm_runtime_enable(), you're > > stuck. The probe routine _has_ to call pm_runtime_disable() when a > > failure occurs, to keep the disable count balanced. > > Yes, I has just been thinking about that. > > If .probe() enabled runtime PM and called pm_runtime_get_sync() (or _resume), > it can't clean up properly in case of an error, because its > pm_runtime_put_sync() (or _suspend) won't be effective and you're right that > it has to call pm_runtime_disable(). > > So, we don't handle this particular case correctly. > > I'm not sure what the solution should be, though. We could remove the > runtime PM operations around really_probe(), but then there may be drivers > assuming that the core will call pm_runtime_put_sync() after .probe() > has returned. I have an idea. What about the following patch? It shouldn't matter except for the cases when .probe() attempts to suspend the device by itself. --- drivers/base/dd.c | 7 ++----- 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 5 deletions(-) Index: linux/drivers/base/dd.c =================================================================== --- linux.orig/drivers/base/dd.c +++ linux/drivers/base/dd.c @@ -356,10 +356,8 @@ int driver_probe_device(struct device_dr pr_debug("bus: '%s': %s: matched device %s with driver %s\n", drv->bus->name, __func__, dev_name(dev), drv->name); - pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev); - pm_runtime_barrier(dev); ret = really_probe(dev, drv); - pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); + pm_runtime_idle(dev); return ret; } @@ -406,9 +404,8 @@ int device_attach(struct device *dev) ret = 0; } } else { - pm_runtime_get_noresume(dev); ret = bus_for_each_drv(dev->bus, NULL, dev, __device_attach); - pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); + pm_runtime_idle(dev); } out_unlock: device_unlock(dev);