Hi, all, It is great to see more and more users of the generic thermal layer. But as we know, the original design of the generic thermal layer comes from ACPI thermal management, and some of its implementation seems to be too ACPI specific nowadays. Recently I'm thinking of enhance the generic thermal layer so that it works well for more platforms. Below are some thoughts of mine, after reading the patches from Amit Daniel Kachhap, and ACPI 3.0 thermal model. Actually, I have started coding some RFC patches. But I do really want to get feedback from you before going on. G1. supporting multiple cooling states for active cooling devices. The current active cooling device supports two cooling states only, please refer to the code below, in driver/thermal/thermal_sys.c case THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE: ... if (temp >= trip_temp) cdev->ops->set_cur_state(cdev, 1); else cdev->ops->set_cur_state(cdev, 0); break; This is an ACPI specific thing, as our ACPI FAN used to support ON/OFF only. I think it is reasonable to support multiple active cooling states as they are common on many platforms, and note that this is also true for ACPI 3.0 FAN device (_FPS). G2. introduce cooling states range for a certain trip point This problem comes with the first one. If the cooling devices support multiple cooling states, and surely we may want only several cooling states for a certain trip point, and other cooling states for other active trip points. To do this, we should be able to describe the cooling device behavior for a certain trip point, rather than for the entire thermal zone. G3. kernel thermal passive cooling algorithm Currently, tc1 and tc2 are hard requirements for kernel passive cooling. But non-ACPI platforms do not have this information (please correct me if I'm wrong). Say, for the patches here http://marc.info/?l=linux-acpi&m=133681581305341&w=2 They just want to slow down the processor when current temperature is higher than the trip point and speed up the processor when the temperature is lower than the trip point. According to Matthew, the platform drivers are responsible to provide proper tc1 and tc2 values to use kernel passive cooling. But I'm just wondering if we can use something instead. Say, introduce .get_trend() in thermal_zone_device_ops. And we set cur_state++ or cur_state-- based on the value returned by .get_trend(), instead of using tc1 and tc2. G4. Multiple passive trip points I get this idea also from the patches at http://marc.info/?l=linux-acpi&m=133681581305341&w=2 IMO, they want to get an acceptable performance at a tolerable temperature. Say, a platform with four P-states. P3 is really low. And I'm okay with the temperature at 60C, but 80C? No. With G2 resolved, we can use processor P0~P2 for Passive trip point 0 (50C), and P3 for Passive trip point 1 (70C). And then the temperature may be jumping at around 60C or even 65C, without entering P3. Further more, IMO, this also works for ACPI platforms. Say, we can easily change p-state to cool the system, but using t-state is definitely what we do not want to see. The current implementation does not expose this difference to the generic thermal layer, but if we can have two passive trip points, and use p-state for the first one only... (this works if we start polling after entering passive cooling mode, without hardware notification) G5. unify active cooling and passive cooling code If G4 and G5 are resolved, a new problem to me is that there is no difference between passive cooling and active cooling except the cooling policy. Then we can share the same code for both active and passive cooling. maybe something like: case THERMAL_TRIP_ACTIVE: case THERMAL_TRIP_PASSIVE: ... tz->ops->get_trend(); if (trend == HEATING) cdev->ops->set_cur_state(cdev, cur_state++); else if (trend == COOLING) cdev->ops->set_cur_state(cdev, cur_state--); break; Here are the gaps in my point of view, I'd like to get your ideas about which are reasonable and which are not. Any comments are appreciated! Thanks! -rui _______________________________________________ linux-pm mailing list linux-pm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.linuxfoundation.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-pm