[RFC/PATCH 4/9] OMAP2+: powerdomain: control power domains next state

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From: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@xxxxxx>

When a wake-up latency constraint is requested or removed the PM QoS
layer notifies the underlying layer with the updated strongest constraint
value. The constraint is stored in the powerdomain constraints list
and then applied to the corresponding power domain.
The power domains get the next power state programmed directly in the
registers via pwrdm_wakeuplat_update_pwrst.

Tested on OMAP3 Beagleboard and OMAP4 Pandaboard in RET/OFF using
wake-up latency constraints on MPU, CORE and PER.

Signed-off-by: Jean Pihet <j-pihet@xxxxxx>
---
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/powerdomain.c |  187 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 arch/arm/mach-omap2/powerdomain.h |   33 ++++++-
 2 files changed, 218 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/powerdomain.c b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/powerdomain.c
index 9af0847..45697bf 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/powerdomain.c
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/powerdomain.c
@@ -17,8 +17,10 @@
 #include <linux/kernel.h>
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
+#include <linux/slab.h>
 #include <linux/errno.h>
 #include <linux/string.h>
+#include <linux/pm_qos_params.h>
 #include <trace/events/power.h>
 
 #include "cm2xxx_3xxx.h"
@@ -104,6 +106,12 @@ static int _pwrdm_register(struct powerdomain *pwrdm)
 	for (i = 0; i < pwrdm->banks; i++)
 		pwrdm->ret_mem_off_counter[i] = 0;
 
+	/* Initialize the per-od wake-up constraints list and spinlock */
+	spin_lock_init(&pwrdm->wkup_lat_plist_lock);
+	plist_head_init(&pwrdm->wkup_lat_plist_head,
+			&pwrdm->wkup_lat_plist_lock);
+
+	/* Initialize the pwrdm state */
 	pwrdm_wait_transition(pwrdm);
 	pwrdm->state = pwrdm_read_pwrst(pwrdm);
 	pwrdm->state_counter[pwrdm->state] = 1;
@@ -191,6 +199,77 @@ static int _pwrdm_post_transition_cb(struct powerdomain *pwrdm, void *unused)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/**
+ * pwrdm_wakeuplat_update_pwrst - Update power domain power state if needed
+ * @pwrdm: struct powerdomain * to which requesting device belongs to.
+ * @min_latency: the allowed wake-up latency for the given power domain. A
+ *  value of 0 means 'no constraint' on the pwrdm.
+ *
+ * Finds the power domain next power state that fulfills the constraint.
+ * Programs a new target state if it is different from current power state.
+ * The power domains get the next power state programmed directly in the
+ * registers.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 upon success.
+ */
+static int pwrdm_wakeuplat_update_pwrst(struct powerdomain *pwrdm,
+					long min_latency)
+{
+	int ret = 0, new_state = 0;
+
+	if (!pwrdm) {
+		WARN(1, "powerdomain: %s: invalid parameter(s)", __func__);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
+	/*
+	 * Apply constraints to power domains by programming
+	 * the pwrdm next power state.
+	 */
+
+	/* Find power state with wakeup latency < minimum constraint */
+	for (new_state = 0x0; new_state < PWRDM_MAX_PWRSTS; new_state++) {
+		if (min_latency == 0 ||
+		    pwrdm->wakeup_lat[new_state] <= min_latency)
+			break;
+	}
+
+	switch (new_state) {
+	case PWRDM_FUNC_PWRST_OFF:
+		new_state = PWRDM_POWER_OFF;
+		break;
+	case PWRDM_FUNC_PWRST_OSWR:
+		pwrdm_set_logic_retst(pwrdm, PWRDM_POWER_OFF);
+		new_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
+		break;
+	case PWRDM_FUNC_PWRST_CSWR:
+		pwrdm_set_logic_retst(pwrdm, PWRDM_POWER_RET);
+		new_state = PWRDM_POWER_RET;
+		break;
+	case PWRDM_FUNC_PWRST_INACTIVE:
+		new_state = PWRDM_POWER_INACTIVE;
+		break;
+	case PWRDM_FUNC_PWRST_ON:
+		new_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
+		break;
+	default:
+		pr_warn("powerdomain: requested latency constraint not "
+			"supported %s set to ON state\n", pwrdm->name);
+		new_state = PWRDM_POWER_ON;
+		break;
+	}
+
+	if (pwrdm_read_next_pwrst(pwrdm) != new_state)
+		ret = omap_set_pwrdm_state(pwrdm, new_state);
+
+	pr_debug("powerdomain: %s pwrst: curr=%d, prev=%d next=%d "
+		 "min_latency=%ld, set_state=%d\n", pwrdm->name,
+		 pwrdm_read_pwrst(pwrdm), pwrdm_read_prev_pwrst(pwrdm),
+		 pwrdm_read_next_pwrst(pwrdm), min_latency, new_state);
+
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /* Public functions */
 
 /**
@@ -930,6 +1009,114 @@ int pwrdm_post_transition(void)
 	return 0;
 }
 
+/*
+ * pwrdm_set_wkup_lat_constraint - Set/update/remove a powerdomain wakeup
+ *  latency constraint and apply it
+ * @pwrdm: struct powerdomain * which the constraint applies to
+ * @cookie: constraint identifier, used for tracking.
+ * @min_latency: minimum wakeup latency constraint (in microseconds) for
+ *  the given pwrdm. The value of PM_QOS_DEV_WAKEUP_LAT_DEFAULT_VALUE
+ *  removes the constraint.
+ *
+ * Tracks the constraints by @cookie.
+ * Constraint set/update: Adds a new entry to powerdomain's wake-up latency
+ * constraint list.
+ * If the constraint identifier already exists in the list, the old value is
+ * overwritten.
+ * Constraint removal: Removes the identifier's entry from powerdomain's
+ * wakeup latency constraint list.
+ *
+ * Applies the strongest constraint value for the given pwrdm by calling
+ * pwrdm_wakeuplat_update_pwrst.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 upon success or a negative value in case of error.
+ *
+ * The caller must check the validity of the parameters.
+ */
+int pwrdm_set_wkup_lat_constraint(struct powerdomain *pwrdm, void *cookie,
+				  long min_latency)
+{
+	struct pwrdm_wkup_constraints_entry *user = NULL;
+	struct pwrdm_wkup_constraints_entry *tmp_user, *new_user;
+	int ret = 0, free_new_user = 0, free_node = 0;
+	long value = 0;
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	pr_debug("powerdomain: %s: pwrdm %s, cookie=0x%p, min_latency=%ld\n",
+		 __func__, pwrdm->name, cookie, min_latency);
+
+	new_user = kzalloc(sizeof(struct pwrdm_wkup_constraints_entry),
+			   GFP_KERNEL);
+	if (!new_user) {
+		pr_err("%s: FATAL ERROR: kzalloc failed\n", __func__);
+		return -ENOMEM;
+	}
+
+	spin_lock_irqsave(&pwrdm->wkup_lat_plist_lock, flags);
+
+	/* Check if there already is a constraint for cookie */
+	plist_for_each_entry(tmp_user, &pwrdm->wkup_lat_plist_head, node) {
+		if (tmp_user->cookie == cookie) {
+			user = tmp_user;
+			free_new_user = 1;
+			break;
+		}
+	}
+
+	if (min_latency != PM_QOS_DEV_WAKEUP_LAT_DEFAULT_VALUE) {
+		/* If nothing to update, job done */
+		if (user && (user->node.prio == min_latency))
+			goto exit_ok;
+
+		if (!user) {
+			/* Add new entry to the list */
+			user = new_user;
+			user->cookie = cookie;
+		} else {
+			/* Update existing entry */
+			plist_del(&user->node, &pwrdm->wkup_lat_plist_head);
+		}
+
+		plist_node_init(&user->node, min_latency);
+		plist_add(&user->node, &pwrdm->wkup_lat_plist_head);
+	} else {
+		/* Remove the constraint from the list */
+		if (!user) {
+			pr_err("%s: Error: no prior constraint to release\n",
+			       __func__);
+			ret = -EINVAL;
+			goto exit_error;
+		}
+
+		plist_del(&user->node, &pwrdm->wkup_lat_plist_head);
+		free_node = 1;
+	}
+
+exit_ok:
+	/* Find the strongest constraint from the list */
+	if (!plist_head_empty(&pwrdm->wkup_lat_plist_head))
+		value = plist_first(&pwrdm->wkup_lat_plist_head)->prio;
+
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwrdm->wkup_lat_plist_lock, flags);
+
+	if (free_node)
+		kfree(user);
+
+	if (free_new_user)
+		kfree(new_user);
+
+	/* Apply the constraint to the pwrdm */
+	pr_debug("powerdomain: %s: pwrdm %s, value=%ld\n",
+		 __func__, pwrdm->name, value);
+	pwrdm_wakeuplat_update_pwrst(pwrdm, value);
+
+	return 0;
+
+exit_error:
+	spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pwrdm->wkup_lat_plist_lock, flags);
+	return ret;
+}
+
 /**
  * pwrdm_get_context_loss_count - get powerdomain's context loss count
  * @pwrdm: struct powerdomain * to wait for
diff --git a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/powerdomain.h b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/powerdomain.h
index d23d979..f2b0ed7 100644
--- a/arch/arm/mach-omap2/powerdomain.h
+++ b/arch/arm/mach-omap2/powerdomain.h
@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@
 
 #include <linux/types.h>
 #include <linux/list.h>
-
+#include <linux/plist.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/spinlock.h>
 #include <linux/atomic.h>
 
 #include <plat/cpu.h>
@@ -43,6 +45,16 @@
 #define PWRSTS_RET_ON		(PWRSTS_RET | PWRSTS_ON)
 #define PWRSTS_OFF_RET_ON	(PWRSTS_OFF_RET | PWRSTS_ON)
 
+/* Powerdomain functional power states */
+#define PWRDM_FUNC_PWRST_OFF		0x0
+#define PWRDM_FUNC_PWRST_OSWR		0x1
+#define PWRDM_FUNC_PWRST_CSWR		0x2
+#define PWRDM_FUNC_PWRST_INACTIVE	0x3
+#define PWRDM_FUNC_PWRST_ON		0x4
+
+#define PWRDM_MAX_FUNC_PWRSTS	5
+
+#define UNSUP_STATE		-1
 
 /* Powerdomain flags */
 #define PWRDM_HAS_HDWR_SAR	(1 << 0) /* hardware save-and-restore support */
@@ -93,7 +105,12 @@ struct powerdomain;
  * @state_counter:
  * @timer:
  * @state_timer:
- *
+ * @wakeup_lat: wakeup latencies (in us) for possible powerdomain power states
+ * Note about the wakeup latencies ordering: the values must be sorted
+ *  in decremental order
+ * @wkup_lat_plist_head: pwrdm wake-up latency constraints list
+ * @wkup_lat_plist_lock: spinlock that protects the constraints lists
+ *  domains states
  * @prcm_partition possible values are defined in mach-omap2/prcm44xx.h.
  */
 struct powerdomain {
@@ -118,6 +135,15 @@ struct powerdomain {
 	s64 timer;
 	s64 state_timer[PWRDM_MAX_PWRSTS];
 #endif
+	const u32 wakeup_lat[PWRDM_MAX_FUNC_PWRSTS];
+	struct plist_head wkup_lat_plist_head;
+	spinlock_t wkup_lat_plist_lock;
+};
+
+/* Linked list for the wake-up latency constraints */
+struct pwrdm_wkup_constraints_entry {
+	void			*cookie;
+	struct plist_node	node;
 };
 
 /**
@@ -207,6 +233,9 @@ int pwrdm_clkdm_state_switch(struct clockdomain *clkdm);
 int pwrdm_pre_transition(void);
 int pwrdm_post_transition(void);
 int pwrdm_set_lowpwrstchange(struct powerdomain *pwrdm);
+
+int pwrdm_set_wkup_lat_constraint(struct powerdomain *pwrdm, void *cookie,
+				  long min_latency);
 u32 pwrdm_get_context_loss_count(struct powerdomain *pwrdm);
 bool pwrdm_can_ever_lose_context(struct powerdomain *pwrdm);
 
-- 
1.7.4.1

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