On Wed, 1 Jun 2011, Kevin Hilman wrote: > In the process of experimenting with other solutions, I found an > interesting discovery: > > In the driver's ->suspend() hook, I did something like this: > > priv->forced_suspend = false; > if (!pm_runtime_suspended(dev)) { > pm_runtime_put_sync(dev); > priv->forced_suspend = true; > } > > and in the resume hook I did this: > > if (priv->forced_suspend) > pm_runtime_get_sync(dev); > > Even after disabling runtime PM from userspace via > /sys/devices/.../power/control, the ->suspend() hook triggered an actual > transition. This is because pm_runtime_forbid() just uses the usage > counter, so the _put_sync() in the ->suspend callback decrements the > counter and triggers an rpm_idle(). Is this expected behavior? Not really. In fact it is a bug in your experimental code -- you are decrementing the usage counter in a context where you did not previously increment it. In principle, the counter might already be 0 when the suspend hook runs. Yes, it is indeed possible for a device to be active while the usage counter is 0. For example (assuming the counter is initially 0), this will happen if you call pm_runtime_get_sync(dev); pm_runtime_put_noidle(dev); or even if you simply call pm_runtime_resume(dev); Of course, the drivers you're talking about may never do this. Still, it's a logical mistake to do a *_put without previously doing a *_get. Alan Stern _______________________________________________ linux-pm mailing list linux-pm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-pm