On Fri, Mar 04, 2011 at 22:21 +0100, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote: > On Friday, March 04, 2011, Vasiliy Kulikov wrote: > > If modules_disabled is set to 1, then nobody, even full root may not write > > to the kernel, right? So, if something permits to indirectly pass > > modules_disabled restriction, this is a bug. Otherwise, > > modules_disabled is confusing as it gives false sense of security. > > > > -OR- > > > > modules_disabled's documentation should be changed to note that it > > doesn't prevent rootkit uploading, but only forbids modprob'ing modules > > via the "official" init_module(2) gate, disallowing e.g. module autoloading. > > Why not to change that documentation, then? Because it's better to fix something (if it is possible, of course) than simply documenting the bug. > Also, please note that in order to "write" into memory using the hibernation > interface you need to have write access to swap, No, you may just "write the kernel" via write() /dev/snapshot, this is the way uswsusp works. I didn't check whether it really needs temporary file to change the kernel memory or it may be done entirely without disk iteraction. This is irrelevant to modules_disabled policy violation, though. > which you can use to corrupt > memory regardless of the modules_disabled setting AFAICS. Please correct me if I'm wrong, but kernel memory is not swappable at all and only userspace memory is written to the swap. Root with CAP_SYS_ADMIN already may do everything with all processes, so this is not a threat. If one may change kernel memory via swap then it is another problem with modules_disabled. Thanks, -- Vasiliy Kulikov http://www.openwall.com - bringing security into open computing environments _______________________________________________ linux-pm mailing list linux-pm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-pm