On Wednesday, August 04, 2010, Paul E. McKenney wrote: > On Tue, Aug 03, 2010 at 08:57:58PM -0700, Arjan van de Ven wrote: > > On Tue, 3 Aug 2010 17:10:15 -0700 > > "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > > > > > OK, I'll bite... > > > > > > >From an Android perspective, the differences are as follows: > > > > > > 1. Deep idle states are entered only if there are no runnable > > > tasks. In contrast, opportunistic suspend can happen even when there > > > are tasks that are ready, willing, and able to run. > > > > for "system suspend", this is an absolutely valid statement. > > for "use suspend as idle state", it's not so clearly valid. > > (but this is sort of a separate problem, basically the "when do we > > freeze the tasks that we don't like for power reasons" problem, > > which in first order is independent on what kind of idle power state > > you pick, and discussed extensively elsewhere in this thread) > > From what I can see, the Android folks are are using "suspend" in > the "system suspend" sense. > > I agree that the proposals for freezing subsets of the tasks in the > system are independent of whether idle or suspend is being used. > Instead, such freezing depends on (for example) whether or not the > display is active. > > That said, freezing subsets of tasks is a nice-to-have rather than a > hard requirement for Android. Though I suspect that the appearance > of a reliable way of freezing subsets of tasks just might promote > this to a hard requirement. ;-) > > > > 2. There can be a set of input events that do not bring the > > > system out of suspend, but which would bring the system out of a deep > > > idle state. For example, I believe that it was stated that > > > one of the Android-based smartphones ignores touchscreen input while > > > suspended, but pays attention to it while in deep idle states. > > > > I would argue that this is both a hardware specific issue, but also a > > policy issue. From the user point of view, screen off with idle and > > screen off with suspend aren't all that different (if my phone would > > decide to idle rather than suspend because some app blocks suspend... I > > wouldn't expect a difference in behavior when I touch the screen). > > "Screen off -> don't honor touch after a bit" is almost an independent, > > but very real, policy problem (and a forced one in suspend, I'll grant > > you that). I could even argue that the policy decision "we don't care > > about the touch screen input" is a pre-condition for entering suspend > > (or in android speak, caring for touch screen input/having the touch > > screen path active would be a suspend blocker) > > I agree that the subset of input events that do not bring the system out > of suspend would be governed both by hardware capabilities and by policy. > > > > 3. The system comes out of a deep idle state when a timer > > > expires. In contrast, timers cannot expire while the > > > system is suspended. (This one is debatable: some people > > > argue that timers are subject to jitter, and the suspend > > > case for timers is the same as that for deep idle states, > > > but with unbounded timer jitter. Others disagree. The > > > resulting discussions have produced much heat, but little > > > light. Such is life.) > > > > I'll debate it even harder in that it's platform specific whether > > timers can get the system out of suspend or not. Clearly on the Android > > platform in question that's not the case, but for some of the Intel > > phone silicon for example, timers CAN be wake sources to get you out of > > suspend just fine. It just depend on which exact hw you talk about. > > Generally, even if the fast timers aren't wake up sources, there'll be > > some sort of alarm thing that you can pre-wake.. but yes you are right > > in saying that's rather lame. > > Either way, it's not a general property of suspend, but a property of > > suspend on the specific platform in question. > > Good point, I do need to emphasize the fact that whether or not timers > pull the system out of suspend also depends both on hardware and > on policy. So I will change my statement to say something like "The > system comes out of a deep idle state when a timer expires. In contrast, > timers do not necessarily expire while the system is suspended, depending > on both hardware support and platform/application policy." That's correct IMO. Thanks, Rafael _______________________________________________ linux-pm mailing list linux-pm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-pm