On Monday 22 June 2009, Alan Stern wrote: > On Sun, 21 Jun 2009, Rafael J. Wysocki wrote: > > > > Sorry, what I meant was that in each case the counter should be > > > {inc,dec}remented if a new request had to be queued. If one was > > > already queued then the counter should be left alone. > > > > > > The reason behind this is that a bunch of pm_request_suspend calls > > > which all end up referring to the same workqueue item will result in a > > > single async call to the runtime_suspend method. > > > > Yes, that's why only the first one results in queuing up a request. > > > > There is a problem with that if the later calls are supposed to use shorter > > delays, but I have no real idea to handle this cleanly. > > Nor do I. When the time-of-last-use and delay fields are implemented, > this should never arise. OK, so I'd like to leave it as is for now with the assumption that it's going to be solved in future. > > > Therefore they should cause a single decrement of the counter. Likewise for > > > pm_request_resume. > > > > Hmm. Why exactly do you think it's necessary to decrease the usage counter > > in suspend functions? You can't suspend a device more than once and you have > > to resume it at the first request anyway. > > > > I think it makes sense to increase the usage counter on every attempt to > > resume, even if the device is not woken up as a result, because that means the > > caller wants the device not to be suspended until the counter is decreased. > > This way, even if the device is already active, multiple callers can prevent it > > from suspending by calling pm_request_resume_get() or pm_runtime_resume_get() > > and then dropping the references. > > Again, this boils down to how drivers decide to use the async > interface. I can see justifications for both pm_request_resume_get > (which would always increment the counter) and pm_request_resume (which > would increment the counter only if a work item had to be queued). OK, so this means we should provide both at the core level and let the drivers decide which one to use. I think in both cases the caller would be responsible for decrementing the counter? > And of course, synchronous pm_runtime_resume should always increment the > counter. Sure. > > Now, we can also make pm_request_suspend() and pm_runtime_suspend() drop > > the usage counter (if it's greater than zero), but that implies a usage model > > in which a resume function called when I/O is started should be balanced with a > > suspend function called after the I/O has been finished. > > > > However, I'd prefer a usage model in which ->runtime_idle() is called when the > > I/O is finished and the usage counter is zero and it decides whether to call a > > suspend function. > > > > So, perhaps I should make resume functions increase the usage counter > > unconditionally and introduce pm_runtime_idle() to be called when the I/O is > > done? That is, pm_runtime_idle() will decrement the usage counter, check if > > it's zero and call ->runtime_idle() when that's the case (well, this is what > > pm_runtime_put_notify() does right now, but maybe the name is wrong). > > Maybe it should just be called pm_runtime_put. There could be a > separate pm_runtime_idle that doesn't decrement the counter but invokes > the callback if the counter is already 0. (This could be useful after > a runtime_resume method returned -EBUSY.) OK > > Also, there should be a function to use when it's only necessary to drop the > > usage counter, without calling ->runtime_idle() (for example, if another code > > path is supposed to call a suspend function directly). > > I don't see any reason for that. It says: "The device isn't in use any > more, but even though we support autosuspend we aren't going to try to > suspend it now." What's the point? And as for the other code path, if > the device is already suspended when it calls the suspend function > directly, there's no harm done. OK Best, Rafael _______________________________________________ linux-pm mailing list linux-pm@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx https://lists.linux-foundation.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-pm