Hi, Tiezhu, How do you test kexec? kexec -e or systemctl kexec? Or both? Huacai 陈华才江苏航天龙梦信息技术有限公司/研发中心/软件部 ------------------ Original ------------------From: "Tiezhu Yang"<yangtiezhu@xxxxxxxxxxx>;Date: Mon, Sep 14, 2020 03:57 PMTo: "Bjorn Helgaas"<bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>; Cc: "linux-pci"<linux-pci@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; "linux-kernel"<linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; "Rafael J. Wysocki"<rafael.j.wysocki@xxxxxxxxx>; "Konstantin Khlebnikov"<khlebnikov@xxxxxxxxxx>; "Khalid Aziz"<khalid.aziz@xxxxxxxxxx>; "Vivek Goyal"<vgoyal@xxxxxxxxxx>; "Lukas Wunner"<lukas@xxxxxxxxx>; "Oliver O'Halloran"<oohall@xxxxxxxxx>; "Huacai Chen"<chenhc@xxxxxxxxxx>; "Jiaxun Yang"<jiaxun.yang@xxxxxxxxxxx>; "Xuefeng Li"<lixuefeng@xxxxxxxxxxx>; Subject: [RFC PATCH v3] PCI/portdrv: Only disable Bus Master on kexec reboot and connected PCI devices After commit 745be2e700cd ("PCIe: portdrv: call pci_disable_device during remove") and commit cc27b735ad3a ("PCI/portdrv: Turn off PCIe services during shutdown"), it also calls pci_disable_device() during shutdown, this leads to shutdown or reboot failure occasionally due to clear PCI_COMMAND_MASTER on the device in do_pci_disable_device(). drivers/pci/pci.c static void do_pci_disable_device(struct pci_dev *dev) { u16 pci_command; pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &pci_command); if (pci_command & PCI_COMMAND_MASTER) { pci_command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER; pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, pci_command); } pcibios_disable_device(dev); } When remove "pci_command &= ~PCI_COMMAND_MASTER;", it can work well when shutdown or reboot. As Oliver O'Halloran said, no need to call pci_disable_device() when actually shutting down, but we should call pci_disable_device() before handing over to the new kernel on kexec reboot, so we can do some condition checks which are already executed afterwards by the function pci_device_shutdown(), this is done by commit 4fc9bbf98fd6 ("PCI: Disable Bus Master only on kexec reboot") and commit 6e0eda3c3898 ("PCI: Don't try to disable Bus Master on disconnected PCI devices"). drivers/pci/pci-driver.c static void pci_device_shutdown(struct device *dev) { ... if (drv && drv->shutdown) drv->shutdown(pci_dev); /* * If this is a kexec reboot, turn off Bus Master bit on the * device to tell it to not continue to do DMA. Don't touch * devices in D3cold or unknown states. * If it is not a kexec reboot, firmware will hit the PCI * devices with big hammer and stop their DMA any way. */ if (kexec_in_progress && (pci_dev->current_state <= PCI_D3hot)) pci_clear_master(pci_dev); } [ 36.159446] Call Trace: [ 36.241688] [<ffffffff80211434>] show_stack+0x9c/0x130 [ 36.326619] [<ffffffff80661b70>] dump_stack+0xb0/0xf0 [ 36.410403] [<ffffffff806a8240>] pcie_portdrv_shutdown+0x18/0x78 [ 36.495302] [<ffffffff8069c6b4>] pci_device_shutdown+0x44/0x90 [ 36.580027] [<ffffffff807aac90>] device_shutdown+0x130/0x290 [ 36.664486] [<ffffffff80265448>] kernel_power_off+0x38/0x80 [ 36.748272] [<ffffffff80265634>] __do_sys_reboot+0x1a4/0x258 [ 36.831985] [<ffffffff80218b90>] syscall_common+0x34/0x58 Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@xxxxxxxxxxx> --- drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c | 1 - drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c | 14 +++++++++++++- 2 files changed, 13 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c index 50a9522..1991aca 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_core.c @@ -491,7 +491,6 @@ void pcie_port_device_remove(struct pci_dev *dev) { device_for_each_child(&dev->dev, NULL, remove_iter); pci_free_irq_vectors(dev); - pci_disable_device(dev); } /** diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c index 3a3ce40..cab37a8 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c +++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/portdrv_pci.c @@ -143,6 +143,18 @@ static void pcie_portdrv_remove(struct pci_dev *dev) } pcie_port_device_remove(dev); + pci_disable_device(dev); +} + +static void pcie_portdrv_shutdown(struct pci_dev *dev) +{ + if (pci_bridge_d3_possible(dev)) { + pm_runtime_forbid(&dev->dev); + pm_runtime_get_noresume(&dev->dev); + pm_runtime_dont_use_autosuspend(&dev->dev); + } + + pcie_port_device_remove(dev); } static pci_ers_result_t pcie_portdrv_error_detected(struct pci_dev *dev, @@ -211,7 +223,7 @@ static struct pci_driver pcie_portdriver = { .probe = pcie_portdrv_probe, .remove = pcie_portdrv_remove, - .shutdown = pcie_portdrv_remove, + .shutdown = pcie_portdrv_shutdown, .err_handler = &pcie_portdrv_err_handler, -- 2.1.0