[+cc Richard, Lucas] On Wed, Feb 26, 2020 at 05:25:52PM -0600, Bjorn Helgaas wrote: > On Sat, Feb 22, 2020 at 04:25:41PM +0100, Fawad Lateef wrote: > > Hello, > > > > I am trying to figure-out an issue on our i.MX6Q platform based design > > where PCIe interface goes bad. > > > > We have a Phytec i.MX6Q eMMC SOM, attached to our custom designed > > board. PCIe root-complex from i.MX6Q is attached to PLX switch > > (PEX8605). > > > > Linux kernel version is 4.19.9x and also 4.14.134 (from phytec's > > linux-mainline repo). Kernel do not have PCIe hot-plug and PNP enabled > > in config. > > > > PLX switch #PERST is attached to a GPIO pin and stays in disable state > > until Linux is booted. So at boot time only PCIe root-complex is > > initialized by kernel. > > > > After boot if I do "lspci -v" and see everything good from PCIe > > root-complex (below): > > > > ~ # lspci -v > > 00:00.0 PCI bridge: Synopsys, Inc. Device abcd (rev 01) (prog-if 00 > > [Normal decode]) > > Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 295 > > Memory at 01000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M] > > Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=ff, sec-latency=0 > > I/O behind bridge: None > > Memory behind bridge: None > > Prefetchable memory behind bridge: None > > [virtual] Expansion ROM at 01100000 [disabled] [size=64K] > > Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3 > > Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable+ 64bit+ > > Capabilities: [70] Express Root Port (Slot-), MSI 00 > > Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting > > Capabilities: [140] Virtual Channel > > Kernel driver in use: pcieport > > > > > > Then I enable the #PERST pin of PLX switch, everything is still good > > (no rescan on Linux is done yet) > > > > ~ # echo 139 > /sys/class/gpio/export > > ~ # echo out > /sys/class/gpio/gpio139/direction > > ~ # echo 1 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio139/value > > ~ # lspci -v > > 00:00.0 PCI bridge: Synopsys, Inc. Device abcd (rev 01) (prog-if 00 > > [Normal decode]) > > Flags: bus master, fast devsel, latency 0, IRQ 295 > > Memory at 01000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=1M] > > Bus: primary=00, secondary=01, subordinate=ff, sec-latency=0 > > I/O behind bridge: None > > Memory behind bridge: None > > Prefetchable memory behind bridge: None > > [virtual] Expansion ROM at 01100000 [disabled] [size=64K] > > Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3 > > Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable+ Count=1/1 Maskable+ 64bit+ > > Capabilities: [70] Express Root Port (Slot-), MSI 00 > > Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting > > Capabilities: [140] Virtual Channel > > Kernel driver in use: pcieport > > > > > > Now just disable/put-in-reset the PLX switch (Linux don't see the > > switch yet, as no rescan on PCIe was done). Now "lspci -v" and > > root-complex goes bad. > > > > ~ # echo 0 > /sys/class/gpio/gpio139/value > > ~ # lspci -v > > 00:00.0 PCI bridge: Synopsys, Inc. Device abcd (rev 01) (prog-if 00 > > [Normal decode]) > > Flags: fast devsel, IRQ 295 > > Memory at 01000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [disabled] [size=1M] > > Bus: primary=00, secondary=00, subordinate=00, sec-latency=0 > > I/O behind bridge: 00000000-00000fff [size=4K] > > Memory behind bridge: 00000000-000fffff [size=1M] > > Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 00000000-000fffff [size=1M] > > [virtual] Expansion ROM at 01100000 [disabled] [size=64K] > > Capabilities: [40] Power Management version 3 > > Capabilities: [50] MSI: Enable- Count=1/1 Maskable+ 64bit+ > > Capabilities: [70] Express Root Port (Slot-), MSI 00 > > Capabilities: [100] Advanced Error Reporting > > Capabilities: [140] Virtual Channel > > Kernel driver in use: pcieport > > > > ~ # uname -a > > Linux buildroot-2019.08-imx6 4.14.134-phy2 #1 SMP Thu Feb 20 12:13:33 > > UTC 2020 armv7l GNU/Linux > > ~ # > > > > > > I am really not sure what is going wrong here. Did I am missing > > something basic? > > I agree, it looks like something's wrong, but I really don't have any > ideas. > > I would start by using "lspci -xxxx" to see the actual values we get > from config space. It looks like we're reading zeros from at least > the bus and window registers. > > You could also instrument the i.MX config accessors in case there's > something strange going on there. Maybe try to reproduce this on a > current upstream kernel? > > Bjorn