On Thu, Jan 16, 2020 at 1:31 PM Evan Green <evgreen@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > > __pci_write_msi_msg() updates three registers in the device: address > high, address low, and data. On x86 systems, address low contains > CPU targeting info, and data contains the vector. The order of writes > is address, then data. > > This is problematic if an interrupt comes in after address has > been written, but before data is updated, and the SMP affinity of > the interrupt is changing. In this case, the interrupt targets the > wrong vector on the new CPU. > > This case is pretty easy to stumble into using xhci and CPU hotplugging. > Create a script that targets interrupts at a set of cores and then > offlines those cores. Put some stress on USB, and then watch xhci lose > an interrupt and die. > > Avoid this by disabling MSIs during the update. > > Signed-off-by: Evan Green <evgreen@xxxxxxxxxxxx> Note to reviewers: I posted a v2 of this patch with some improvements here: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20200117162444.v2.1.I9c7e72144ef639cc135ea33ef332852a6b33730f@changeid/T/#u