Hi, It seems the attachments are blocked by the server. The necessary console output is below. The kernel version is 5.4, centos release 7.6. I didn't change the PCI codes. [root@localhost ~]# echo 8 > /proc/sys/kernel/printk [root@localhost ~]# lspci -vvv -s 7c:00.0 7c:00.0 PCI bridge: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. HiSilicon PCI-PCI Bridge (rev 20) (prog-if 00 [Normal decode]) Bus: primary=7c, secondary=7d, subordinate=7d, sec-latency=0 I/O behind bridge: 00000000-00000fff Memory behind bridge: fff00000-000fffff Prefetchable memory behind bridge: 0000000120000000-00000001210fffff [root@localhost ~]# lspci -vvv -s 7d:00.0 7d:00.0 Ethernet controller: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. HNS GE/10GE/25GE RDMA Network Controller (rev 21) Region 0: Memory at 121000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=64K] Region 2: Memory at 120000000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=1M] Capabilities: [200 v1] Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) Region 0: Memory at 0000000121010000 (64-bit, prefetchable) Region 2: Memory at 0000000120100000 (64-bit, prefetchable) VF Migration: offset: 00000000, BIR: 0 [root@localhost ~]# lspci -vvv -s 7d:00.1 7d:00.1 Ethernet controller: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. HNS GE/10GE/25GE Network Controller (rev 21) Region 0: Memory at 121040000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=64K] Region 2: Memory at 120400000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=1M] Capabilities: [200 v1] Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) Region 0: Memory at 0000000121050000 (64-bit, prefetchable) Region 2: Memory at 0000000120500000 (64-bit, prefetchable) VF Migration: offset: 00000000, BIR: 0 [root@localhost ~]# lspci -vvv -s 7d:00.2 7d:00.2 Ethernet controller: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. HNS GE/10GE/25GE RDMA Network Controller (rev 21) Region 0: Memory at 121080000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=64K] Region 2: Memory at 120800000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=1M] Capabilities: [200 v1] Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) Region 0: Memory at 0000000121090000 (64-bit, prefetchable) Region 2: Memory at 0000000120900000 (64-bit, prefetchable) VF Migration: offset: 00000000, BIR: 0 [root@localhost ~]# lspci -vvv -s 7d:00.3 7d:00.3 Ethernet controller: Huawei Technologies Co., Ltd. HNS GE/10GE/25GE Network Controller (rev 21) Region 0: Memory at 1210c0000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=64K] Region 2: Memory at 120c00000 (64-bit, prefetchable) [size=1M] Capabilities: [200 v1] Single Root I/O Virtualization (SR-IOV) Region 0: Memory at 00000001210d0000 (64-bit, prefetchable) Region 2: Memory at 0000000120d00000 (64-bit, prefetchable) VF Migration: offset: 00000000, BIR: 0 [root@localhost ~]# cat /proc/iomem 120000000-13fffffff : PCI Bus 0000:7c 120000000-1210fffff : PCI Bus 0000:7d 120000000-1200fffff : 0000:7d:00.0 120000000-1200fffff : hclge 120100000-1203fffff : 0000:7d:00.0 120400000-1204fffff : 0000:7d:00.1 120400000-1204fffff : hclge 120500000-1207fffff : 0000:7d:00.1 120800000-1208fffff : 0000:7d:00.2 120800000-1208fffff : hclge 120900000-120bfffff : 0000:7d:00.2 120c00000-120cfffff : 0000:7d:00.3 120c00000-120cfffff : hclge 120d00000-120ffffff : 0000:7d:00.3 121000000-12100ffff : 0000:7d:00.0 121000000-12100ffff : hclge 121010000-12103ffff : 0000:7d:00.0 121040000-12104ffff : 0000:7d:00.1 121040000-12104ffff : hclge 121050000-12107ffff : 0000:7d:00.1 121080000-12108ffff : 0000:7d:00.2 121080000-12108ffff : hclge 121090000-1210bffff : 0000:7d:00.2 1210c0000-1210cffff : 0000:7d:00.3 1210c0000-1210cffff : hclge 1210d0000-1210fffff : 0000:7d:00.3 [root@localhost ~]# cd /sys/devices/pci0000\:7c/0000\:7c\:00.0/ [root@localhost 0000:7c:00.0]# echo 1 > 0000\:7d\:00.3/remove [ 687.008181] hns3 0000:7d:00.3 eth11: net stop [ 687.012769] hns3 0000:7d:00.3 eth11: link down [ 687.098528] pci 0000:7d:00.3: Removing from iommu group 40 [root@localhost 0000:7c:00.0]# echo 1 > ../pci_bus/0000\:7c/bus_rescan [ 705.747983] pci 0000:7d:00.3: [19e5:a221] type 00 class 0x020000 [ 705.753983] pci 0000:7d:00.3: reg 0x10: [mem 0x1210c0000-0x1210cffff 64bit pref] [ 705.761351] pci 0000:7d:00.3: reg 0x18: [mem 0x120c00000-0x120cfffff 64bit pref] [ 705.768755] pci 0000:7d:00.3: reg 0x224: [mem 0x1210d0000-0x1210dffff 64bit pref] [ 705.776208] pci 0000:7d:00.3: VF(n) BAR0 space: [mem 0x1210d0000-0x1210fffff 64bit pref] (contains BAR0 for 3 VFs) [ 705.786515] pci 0000:7d:00.3: reg 0x22c: [mem 0x120d00000-0x120dfffff 64bit pref] [ 705.793967] pci 0000:7d:00.3: VF(n) BAR2 space: [mem 0x120d00000-0x120ffffff 64bit pref] (contains BAR2 for 3 VFs) [ 705.804377] pci 0000:7c:00.0: bridge window [mem 0x00100000-0x002fffff] to [bus 7d] add_size 300000 add_align 100000 [ 705.814859] pci 0000:7c:00.0: BAR 14: no space for [mem size 0x00500000] [ 705.821532] pci 0000:7c:00.0: BAR 14: failed to assign [mem size 0x00500000] [ 705.828553] pci 0000:7c:00.0: BAR 14: no space for [mem size 0x00200000] [ 705.835228] pci 0000:7c:00.0: BAR 14: failed to assign [mem size 0x00200000] [ 705.842250] pci 0000:7d:00.3: BAR 2: assigned [mem 0x120c00000-0x120cfffff 64bit pref] [ 705.850135] pci 0000:7d:00.3: BAR 9: assigned [mem 0x120d00000-0x120ffffff 64bit pref] [ 705.858022] pci 0000:7d:00.3: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x1210c0000-0x1210cffff 64bit pref] [ 705.865909] pci 0000:7d:00.3: BAR 7: assigned [mem 0x1210d0000-0x1210fffff 64bit pref] [ 705.873917] hns3 0000:7d:00.3: Adding to iommu group 40 [ 705.879792] hns3 0000:7d:00.3: The firmware version is 1.9.23.6 [ 705.887760] libphy: hisilicon MII bus: probed [ 705.948493] hns3 0000:7d:00.3: hclge driver initialization finished. [ 705.955523] RTL8211F Gigabit Ethernet mii-0000:7d:00.3:07: attached PHY driver [RTL8211F Gigabit Ethernet] (mii_bus:phy_addr=mii-0000:7d:00.3:07, irq=POLL) [root@localhost 0000:7c:00.0]# On 2020/1/9 11:35, Yicong Yang wrote: > Hi, > > recently I met a problem with pci bus resource allocation. The allocation strategy > makes me confused and leads to a wrong allocation results. > > There is a hisilicon network device with four functions under one root port. The > original bios resources allocation looks like: > > 7c:00.0 Root Port > prefetchable memory behind bridge: 12000000-0x1210fffff 17M [64bit pref] > 7d:00.0 > bar0: 0x121000000-0x12100ffff 64k [64bit pref] > bar2: 0x120000000-0x1200fffff 1M [64bit pref] > bar7: 0x121010000-0x12103ffff 128K [64bit pref] > bar9: 0x120100000-0x1203fffff 3M [64bit pref] > 7d:00.1 > bar0: 0x121040000-0x12104ffff 64k [64bit pref] > bar2: 0x120400000-0x1204fffff 1M [64bit pref] > bar7: 0x121050000-0x12107ffff 128K [64bit pref] > bar9: 0x120500000-0x1207fffff 3M [64bit pref] > 7d:00.2 > bar0: 0x121080000-0x12108ffff 64k [64bit pref] > bar2: 0x120800000-0x1208fffff 1M [64bit pref] > bar7: 0x121090000-0x1210bffff 128K [64bit pref] > bar9: 0x120900000-0x120bfffff 3M [64bit pref] > 7d:00.3 > bar0: 0x1210c0000-0x1210cffff 64k [64bit pref] > bar2: 0x120c00000-0x120cfffff 1M [64bit pref] > bar7: 0x121010000-0x12103ffff 128K [64bit pref] > bar9: 0x120d00000-0x120ffffff 3M [64bit pref] > > When I remove function 7d:00.3 and try to rescan the bus[7c], kernel prints the > error information. > [ 391.770030] pci 0000:7d:00.3: [19e5:a221] type 00 class 0x020000 > [ 391.776024] pci 0000:7d:00.3: reg 0x10: [mem 0x1210c0000-0x1210cffff 64bit pref] > [ 391.783394] pci 0000:7d:00.3: reg 0x18: [mem 0x120c00000-0x120cfffff 64bit pref] > [ 391.790786] pci 0000:7d:00.3: reg 0x224: [mem 0x1210d0000-0x1210dffff 64bit pref] > [ 391.798238] pci 0000:7d:00.3: VF(n) BAR0 space: [mem 0x1210d0000-0x1210fffff 64bit pref] (contains BAR0 for 3 VFs) > [ 391.808543] pci 0000:7d:00.3: reg 0x22c: [mem 0x120d00000-0x120dfffff 64bit pref] > [ 391.815994] pci 0000:7d:00.3: VF(n) BAR2 space: [mem 0x120d00000-0x120ffffff 64bit pref] (contains BAR2 for 3 VFs) > [ 391.826391] pci 0000:7c:00.0: bridge window [mem 0x00100000-0x002fffff] to [bus 7d] add_size 300000 add_align 100000 > [ 391.836869] pci 0000:7c:00.0: BAR 14: no space for [mem size 0x00500000] > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > [ 391.843543] pci 0000:7c:00.0: BAR 14: failed to assign [mem size 0x00500000] > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > [ 391.850562] pci 0000:7c:00.0: BAR 14: no space for [mem size 0x00200000] > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > [ 391.857237] pci 0000:7c:00.0: BAR 14: failed to assign [mem size 0x00200000] > ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ > [ 391.864261] pci 0000:7d:00.3: BAR 2: assigned [mem 0x120c00000-0x120cfffff 64bit pref] > [ 391.872148] pci 0000:7d:00.3: BAR 9: assigned [mem 0x120d00000-0x120ffffff 64bit pref] > [ 391.880035] pci 0000:7d:00.3: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x1210c0000-0x1210cffff 64bit pref] > [ 391.887920] pci 0000:7d:00.3: BAR 7: assigned [mem 0x1210d0000-0x1210fffff 64bit pref] > > When looking into the code, the functions called like: > pci_rescan_bus() > pci_assign_unassigned_bus_resources() > __pci_bus_size_bridges() > pbus_size_mem() > > The function 7d:00.3 is added and enabled well as the required resources are satisfied. > As it request 64bit prefetchable resources, there is no reason to open bar14 for it. > > When a new function is added, the framework trys to size the bridge memory > window for it. In __pci_bus_size_bridges(), firstly the framework trys to size bar15 for the > new added 5M resources as we require 64bit pref mem. But bar15 has *parent* > so pbus_size_mem() return failure with bar15 unchanged. Then the framework try to put > resources in bar14, 32bit mem window, and the bar14 is unused so it is sized to 5M and > pbus_size_mem() return success. > After bridge size settles down, the framework assign resources for each bar. *As the bios > doesn't reserve a 32bit mem window for the bridge*, bar14 assignment is failed and print > the error assigen information. When assigning 7d:00.3, the framework try to find a space > in bar15 firstly and succeed. Then the flow is terminated. The bar14 is even not touched. > > Here comes the question: > Why should we resize the bridge memory window when only one function is removed and > rescanned later? The bridge memory window should remain unchanged in such a situation. > Is there a *certain condition* which requirs such operation? > If all the functions are removed, we should use pci_rescan_bus_bridge_resize() to rescan and add > devices as the required memory size maybe changed. Otherwise, i think we should try to assign > resources directly without sizing the bridge resource. > > Thanks, > Yang > > > . >