Hello Shimoda-san, hi Geert, hi Sergei, On Wed, Oct 30, 2019 at 08:27:04PM +0900, Yoshihiro Shimoda wrote: > According to the R-Car Gen2/3 manual, "Be sure to write the initial > value (= H'80FF 0000) to MACCTLR before enabling PCIETCTLR.CFINIT." > To avoid unexpected behaviors, this patch fixes it. > > Fixes: c25da4778803 ("PCI: rcar: Add Renesas R-Car PCIe driver") > Fixes: be20bbcb0a8c ("PCI: rcar: Add the initialization of PCIe link in resume_noirq()") > Cc: <stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> # v5.2+ > Signed-off-by: Yoshihiro Shimoda <yoshihiro.shimoda.uh@xxxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar.c | 4 ++++ > 1 file changed, 4 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar.c b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar.c > index 40d8c54..d470ab8 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/pcie-rcar.c > @@ -91,6 +91,7 @@ > #define LINK_SPEED_2_5GTS (1 << 16) > #define LINK_SPEED_5_0GTS (2 << 16) > #define MACCTLR 0x011058 > +#define MACCTLR_INIT_VAL 0x80ff0000 Actually, I do believe there is an inconsistency in the manual, since the following statements pretty much contradict one another: 1. (as quoted by Shimoda-san from "Initial Setting of PCI Express") > Be sure to write the initial value (= H'80FF 0000) to MACCTLR > before enabling PCIETCTLR.CFINIT. 2. Description of SPCHG bit in "54.2.98 MAC Control Register (MACCTLR)" > Only writing 1 is valid and writing 0 is invalid. The last "invalid" sounds like "bad things can happen" aka "expect undefined behaviors" when SPCHG is written "0". While leaving the decision on the patch inclusion to the maintainers, I hope, in the long run, Renesas can resolve the documentation conflict with the HW team and the tech writers. > #define SPEED_CHANGE BIT(24) > #define SCRAMBLE_DISABLE BIT(27) > #define PMSR 0x01105c > @@ -613,6 +614,8 @@ static int rcar_pcie_hw_init(struct rcar_pcie *pcie) > if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PCI_MSI)) > rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, 0x801f0000, PCIEMSITXR); > > + rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR); > + > /* Finish initialization - establish a PCI Express link */ > rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR); > > @@ -1235,6 +1238,7 @@ static int rcar_pcie_resume_noirq(struct device *dev) > return 0; > > /* Re-establish the PCIe link */ > + rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, MACCTLR_INIT_VAL, MACCTLR); > rcar_pci_write_reg(pcie, CFINIT, PCIETCTLR); > return rcar_pcie_wait_for_dl(pcie); > } -- Best Regards, Eugeniu