This is strictly a discussion starter, obviously not for application. The portdrv driver binds to pci_dev for PCIe Root Ports and Switch Ports. It creates additional pcie_devices for each "service" (Power Management events, AER, hotplug, Downstream Port Containment, etc). These pcie_devices have their own struct device, in addition to the one in the struct pci_dev. Service drivers can then bind to those pcie_devices, and their dev_printk output is typically associated with those, e.g., pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Slot #36 ... The "pcie004" is a bitmask that identifies the particular service, but I don't think it's very useful to users, especially since we already have "pciehp" as the driver name. I think the fact that pcie_device has its own struct device is probably a design mistake and it would be better if those "services" were more tightly integrated into the PCI core. Changing that would be a big project that I don't want to tackle right now, but I think a small step would be to simplify the dmesg logging by doing it with the underlying pci_dev instead of the pcie_device. For example, we could do something like the patch below, which would change the dmesg output like this: - pciehp 0000:80:10.0:pcie004: Slot #36 AttnBtn- PwrCtrl- MRL- AttnInd+ PwrInd+ HotPlug+ Surprise+ Interlock- NoCompl- LLActRep+ + pcieport 0000:80:10.0: pciehp: Slot #36 AttnBtn- PwrCtrl- MRL- AttnInd+ PwrInd+ HotPlug+ Surprise+ Interlock- NoCompl- LLActRep+ Please discuss :) diff --git a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c index 7dd443aea5a5..2761778f2ecc 100644 --- a/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c +++ b/drivers/pci/hotplug/pciehp_hpc.c @@ -868,7 +868,7 @@ struct controller *pcie_init(struct pcie_device *dev) PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_MRLSC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_CC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_DLLSC | PCI_EXP_SLTSTA_PDC); - ctrl_info(ctrl, "Slot #%d AttnBtn%c PwrCtrl%c MRL%c AttnInd%c PwrInd%c HotPlug%c Surprise%c Interlock%c NoCompl%c LLActRep%c%s\n", + pci_info(pdev, "Slot #%d AttnBtn%c PwrCtrl%c MRL%c AttnInd%c PwrInd%c HotPlug%c Surprise%c Interlock%c NoCompl%c LLActRep%c%s\n", (slot_cap & PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PSN) >> 19, FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_ABP), FLAG(slot_cap, PCI_EXP_SLTCAP_PCP),