On Thu, Aug 16, 2018 at 01:50:42PM -0700, Derrick, Jonathan wrote: > It can also be disabled with setpci, but is that any less of a hassle? > Genuine question to understand your point of view. That is not a real solution, IMO. 'setpci' is good to inject things for testing, but it changes config space without the kernel aware that you've done that, so it is inherently racey with other kernel threads touching pci config space. And the kernel or platform may end up undoing what you had 'setpci' do anyway with no immediate way to be notified it was changed.