Hi Alex, On Tue, 2018-07-24 at 10:14 -0600, Alex Williamson wrote: > The Samsung SM961/PM961 (960 EVO) sometimes fails to return from FLR > with the PCI config space reading back as -1. A reproducible instance > of this behavior is resolved by clearing the enable bit in the NVMe > configuration register and waiting for the ready status to clear > (disabling the NVMe controller) prior to FLR. > > Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx> > --- > drivers/pci/quirks.c | 83 > ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++ > 1 file changed, 83 insertions(+) > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c > index e72c8742aafa..3899cdd2514b 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c > @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ > #include <linux/platform_data/x86/apple.h> > #include <linux/pm_runtime.h> > #include <linux/switchtec.h> > +#include <linux/nvme.h> > #include <asm/dma.h> /* isa_dma_bridge_buggy */ > #include "pci.h" > > @@ -3669,6 +3670,87 @@ static int reset_chelsio_generic_dev(struct pci_dev > *dev, int probe) > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IVB_M_VGA 0x0156 > #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IVB_M2_VGA 0x0166 > > +/* > + * The Samsung SM961/PM961 controller can sometimes enter a fatal state after > + * FLR where config space reads from the device return -1. We seem to be > + * able to avoid this condition if we disable the NVMe controller prior to > + * FLR. This quirk is generic for any NVMe class device requiring similar > + * assistance to quiesce the device prior to FLR. > + * > + * NVMe specification: https://nvmexpress.org/resources/specifications/ > + * Revision 1.0e: It seems too old version of NVMe specification. Do you have any special reason to comment the specified 1.0 version instead of 1.3 or something newer? > + * Chapter 2: Required and optional PCI config registers > + * Chapter 3: NVMe control registers > + * Chapter 7.3: Reset behavior > + */ > +static int nvme_disable_and_flr(struct pci_dev *dev, int probe) The name of this function seems able to be started with 'reset_' prefix just like other quirks for reset. What about reset_samsung_pm961 or something? > +{ > + void __iomem *bar; > + u16 cmd; > + u32 cfg; > + > + if (dev->class != PCI_CLASS_STORAGE_EXPRESS || > + !pcie_has_flr(dev) || !pci_resource_start(dev, 0)) > + return -ENOTTY; > + > + if (probe) > + return 0; > + > + bar = pci_iomap(dev, 0, NVME_REG_CC + sizeof(cfg)); > + if (!bar) > + return -ENOTTY; > + > + pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &cmd); > + pci_write_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, cmd | PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY); > + > + cfg = readl(bar + NVME_REG_CC); > + > + /* Disable controller if enabled */ > + if (cfg & NVME_CC_ENABLE) { > + u64 cap = readq(bar + NVME_REG_CAP); > + unsigned long timeout; > + > + /* > + * Per nvme_disable_ctrl() skip shutdown notification as it > + * could complete commands to the admin queue. We only > intend > + * to quiesce the device before reset. > + */ > + cfg &= ~(NVME_CC_SHN_MASK | NVME_CC_ENABLE); > + > + writel(cfg, bar + NVME_REG_CC); > + > + /* > + * Some controllers require an additional delay here, see > + * NVME_QUIRK_DELAY_BEFORE_CHK_RDY. None of those are yet > + * supported by this quirk. > + */ > + > + /* Cap register provides max timeout in 500ms increments */ > + timeout = ((NVME_CAP_TIMEOUT(cap) + 1) * HZ / 2) + jiffies; > + > + for (;;) { > + u32 status = readl(bar + NVME_REG_CSTS); > + > + /* Ready status becomes zero on disable complete */ > + if (!(status & NVME_CSTS_RDY)) > + break; > + > + msleep(100); > + > + if (time_after(jiffies, timeout)) { > + pci_warn(dev, "Timeout waiting for NVMe ready > status to clear after disable\n"); > + break; > + } > + } > + } > + > + pci_iounmap(dev, bar); > + > + pcie_flr(dev); > + > + return 0; > +} > + > static const struct pci_dev_reset_methods pci_dev_reset_methods[] = { > { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82599_SFP_VF, > reset_intel_82599_sfp_virtfn }, > @@ -3676,6 +3758,7 @@ static const struct pci_dev_reset_methods > pci_dev_reset_methods[] = { > reset_ivb_igd }, > { PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, PCI_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_IVB_M2_VGA, > reset_ivb_igd }, > + { PCI_VENDOR_ID_SAMSUNG, 0xa804, nvme_disable_and_flr }, Why don't we just define a macro just like other DEVICE_IDs. (e.g. PCIE_DEVICE_ID_INTEL_82599_SFP_VF). #define PCI_DEVICE_ID_SAMSUNG_PM961 0xa804 > { PCI_VENDOR_ID_CHELSIO, PCI_ANY_ID, > reset_chelsio_generic_dev }, > { 0 } > > > _______________________________________________ > Linux-nvme mailing list > Linux-nvme@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > http://lists.infradead.org/mailman/listinfo/linux-nvme