hi it's my first post here, so I want to say hello to everyone. I am a student of Politecnico of Milano (italy), who needs to use a PowerPC405GP based board, loaded with uboot v1.2. This board derives from the Development Board made by IBM under the name "Walnut". Here (1) you can see a picture of the board The difference between "Walnut" and "DHT-Walnut" are Walnut has a soldered PS/2 keyboard controller, DHT-Walnut doesn't have Walnut has a soldered fpga, DHT-Walnut doesn't have Walnut has a soldered RTC-chip, DHT-Walnut doesn't have Walnut has no soldered pATA chip, Walnut comes with PDC20265 So, as these two boards are similar, I am using the profile "Walnut". I started with linux 2.6.22, which was the last kernel known of having been tested, and everything (including PDC20265) works as expected! Unfortunately this kernel is "too old" for modern stage3-glibc rootfs (gentoo) So I moved into more modern kernels, and I switched into 2.6.39, and 4.11 where I found problems with PCI_IO Moving from 2.6.22 required a special support: arch/powerpc/boot/cuboot-walnut.c which provides void my_platform_init(void); void walnut_init(void *mac0); void platform_init(unsigned long r3, unsigned long r4, unsigned long r5, unsigned long r6, unsigned long r7); This way the kenrel can boot from uboot v1.2, but there are problems with the soldered PDC20265 128 Pin, PQFP ASIC chip by Promise Technologies. This chip is a PCI bus (32-bit PCI interface compliant to PCI Rev 2.2) mastering ATA/ATAPI controller which supports complete UDMA/100 specifications. Its datasheet says it communicates with the PCI bus using a burst bus mastering and advanced scatter/gather engine for better overall system performance. On Kernel 2.6.22 I can grab the following ----------------- dmesg: ---------------------------------------------------- PCI: Probing PCI hardware PCI: Cannot allocate resource region 4 of device 0000:00:04.0 Uniform Multi-Platform E-IDE driver Revision: 7.00alpha2 ide: Assuming 33MHz system bus speed for PIO modes; override with idebus=xx PDC20265: IDE controller at PCI slot 0000:00:04.0 PDC20265: chipset revision 2 PDC20265: not 100% native mode: will probe irqs later PDC20265: (U)DMA Burst Bit DISABLED Primary PCI Mode Secondary PCI Mode. ide0: BM-DMA at 0x1000-0x1007, BIOS settings: hda:DMA, hdb:pio ide1: BM-DMA at 0x1008-0x100f, BIOS settings: hdc:pio, hdd:pio ----------------- lspci: ---------------------------------------------------- 00:04.0 Class 0101: Device 105a:0d30 (rev 02) (prog-if 8a [Master SecP PriP]) Subsystem: Device 105a:4d33 Flags: bus master, medium devsel, latency 128, IRQ 31 I/O ports at 121f0 [size=8] I/O ports at 123f4 [size=1] I/O ports at 12170 [size=8] I/O ports at 12374 [size=1] I/O ports at 13000 [size=64] Memory at 81000000 (32-bit, non-prefetchable) [size=128K] Expansion ROM at <ignored> [disabled] Capabilities: [58] Power Management version 1 Kernel driver in use: Promise_Old_IDE See what is reported by kernel 4.11 ----------------- dmesg: ---------------------------------------------------- PCI host bridge /plb/pci@ec000000 (primary) ranges: MEM 0x0000000080000000..0x000000009fffffff -> 0x0000000080000000 IO 0x00000000b0000000..0xffc10000b000ffff -> 0x0000000000000000 4xx PCI DMA offset set to 0x00000000 4xx PCI DMA window base to 0x0000000000000000 DMA window size 0x0000000080000000 PCI: Probing PCI hardware PCI host bridge to bus 0008:00 pci_bus 0008:00: root bus resource [io 0x0000-0xffffff] pci_bus 0008:00: root bus resource [mem 0x80000000-0x9fffffff] pci_bus 0008:00: root bus resource [bus 00-ff] PCI: Hiding 4xx host bridge resources 0008:00:00.0 pci 0008:00:04.0: [Firmware Bug]: reg 0x10: invalid BAR (can't size) pci 0008:00:04.0: [Firmware Bug]: reg 0x14: invalid BAR (can't size) pci 0008:00:04.0: [Firmware Bug]: reg 0x18: invalid BAR (can't size) pci 0008:00:04.0: [Firmware Bug]: reg 0x1c: invalid BAR (can't size) pci 0008:00:04.0: legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x10: [io 0x01f0-0x01f7] pci 0008:00:04.0: legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x14: [io 0x03f6] pci 0008:00:04.0: legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x18: [io 0x0170-0x0177] pci 0008:00:04.0: legacy IDE quirk: reg 0x1c: [io 0x0376] pci 0008:00:00.0: of_irq_parse_pci: failed with rc=-22 pci 0008:00:03.0: BAR 1: assigned [mem 0x80000000-0x807fffff pref] pci 0008:00:04.0: BAR 5: assigned [mem 0x80800000-0x8081ffff] pci 0008:00:03.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem 0x80820000-0x8082ffff pref] pci 0008:00:03.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x80830000-0x80833fff] pci 0008:00:04.0: BAR 6: assigned [mem 0x80834000-0x80837fff pref] pci 0008:00:02.0: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x80838000-0x80838fff] pci 0008:00:02.1: BAR 0: assigned [mem 0x80839000-0x808390ff] pci 0008:00:04.0: BAR 4: assigned [io 0x1000-0x103f] pci 0008:00:03.0: vgaarb: setting as boot VGA device pci 0008:00:03.0: vgaarb: VGA device added: decodes=io+mem,owns=io+mem,locks=none pci 0008:00:03.0: vgaarb: bridge control possible pata_pdc202xx_old 0008:00:04.0: can't enable device: BAR 0 [io size 0x0008] not assigned pata_pdc202xx_old: probe of 0008:00:04.0 failed with error -22 --------------- devicetree lines about PCI ------------------------------------------------ ranges = < 0x02000000 0x00000000 0x80000000 0x80000000 0x00000000 0x20000000 0x01000000 0x00000000 0x00000000 0x00001000 0x00000000 0x00001000>; It seems to me a problem related to "legacy PCI_IO", but I am not sure about the meaning of "quirks" I am lost, I am neither an expert of PCI, nor of linux, I don't know if the problem is related to a) the boot-wrapper I need to support in order to make dht-walnut to bootstrap (cuImage, uImage legacy) -> arch/powerpc/boot/cuboot-$board b) the DeviceTree setup (arch/powerpc/boot/dts/walnut.dts) c) something wrong with new kernels I can say that everything PCI_MEM_ONLY (e.g. MGA Matrox1 ) I tried worked any tips/tricks/advice/opinion? thanks Carlo (1) a picture of the board http://elinux.org/images/5/5a/Com1191.jpg