On Wed, Aug 24, 2016 at 04:17:31PM +0200, Lukas Wunner wrote: > On Fri, Aug 19, 2016 at 04:30:25PM +0800, Chen Yu wrote: > > People reported that they can not do a poweroff nor a > > suspend to ram on their Mac Pro 11. After some investigations > > it was found that, once the PCI bridge 0000:00:1c.0 reassigns its > > mm windows to ([mem 0x7fa00000-0x7fbfffff] and > > [mem 0x7fc00000-0x7fdfffff 64bit pref]), the region of ACPI > > io resource 0x1804 becomes unaccessible immediately, where the > > ACPI Sleep register is located, as a result neither poweroff(S5) > > nor suspend to ram(S3) works. > > To provide a bit more context: > > The root port in question (0000:00:1c.0) is not listed in the DSDT. > On macOS, only devices present in the ACPI namespace are incorporated > into the I/O Kit registry. Consequently macOS pretends that this root > port doesn't exist. It's not listed in the "ioreg -l" output and thus > no driver is attached to this device. > > So what we're dealing with is sloppiness on the part of Apple: > Some engineer probably forgot to disable this unused root port > and they didn't notice it during testing because their OS ignores > such devices. > > We could in principle achieve the same behaviour by adding a PCI > device only if it has an ACPI companion, perhaps quirk this only > to Macs. I'm not sure if that's the right thing to do though. > What if they hide devices from macOS but we want to access them > on Linux? > > What's really odd is that changing *memory* windows affects > accessibility of *I/O ports*. > > One theory would be that I/O ports are somehow mapped into memory. > The GPIO pins of Intel chipsets are usually accessible through > I/O ports, but I've recently looked at the DSDT of the newest > MacBook9,1 (2016) and it looks like they're now accessed through > SystemMemory instead of SystemIO. Perhaps someone at Intel knows > about these intricacies of their chipsets. Hey, look, Chen Yu works at Intel :) This apparent connection between memory windows and I/O port accessibility is indeed very concerning. I know there are PCI host bridges with windows that translate CPU memory accesses into PCI I/O port accesses. If this is one of them, and it has such a window enabled at the address we happened to choose for the mem window, that would be a problem. I assume this would be documented somewhere in the chipset datasheet. > If I/O ports are indeed mapped into memory, we need to find a way > to identify and reserve that region. So while this patch seems > like a workable and sufficiently small fix, it might mask a larger > underlying issue. It's certainly a problem though that these > machines currently cannot power off or suspend. > > FWIW, we have a somewhat similar issue with the Apple gmux > (a microcontroller built into dual GPU MacBook Pros). That chip > is attached to the LPC bus and accessed through I/O ports. > It turns out that once VGA IO is locked to the discrete GPU > using vgaarb, gmux' I/O ports suddenly become inaccessible. > Apparently its I/O ports are routed to the secondary PCI bus > to which the discrete GPU is connected, and no longer to the > root bus on which the LPC bridge resides. However gmux' I/O ports > are in the 0x700-0x7ff range, whereas the VGA registers are in > the 0x3b0-0x3bb and 0x3c0-0x3df range. So that's another oddity > of Intel chipsets with regards to I/O accessibility. > > Best regards, > > Lukas > > > > > As suggested by Bjorn, further testing shows that, there is an > > unreported device may be (using) conflict with above aperture, > > which brings unpredictable result such as the failure of accessing > > the io port, which blocks the poweroff(S5). Besides if we reassign > > the memory aperture to the other place, the poweroff works again. > > > > As we do not find any resource declared in _CRS which contain above > > memory aperture, and Mac OS does not use this pci bridge neither, we > > choose a simple workaround to clear the hotplug flag(suggested by > > Yinghai Lu), thus do not allocate any resource for this pci bridge, > > and thereby no conflict anymore. > > > > Bugzilla: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=103211 > > Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Cc: Lukas Wunner <lukas@xxxxxxxxx> > > Signed-off-by: Chen Yu <yu.c.chen@xxxxxxxxx> > > --- > > drivers/pci/quirks.c | 20 ++++++++++++++++++++ > > 1 file changed, 20 insertions(+) > > > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/quirks.c b/drivers/pci/quirks.c > > index 37ff015..04bbdba 100644 > > --- a/drivers/pci/quirks.c > > +++ b/drivers/pci/quirks.c > > @@ -2776,6 +2776,26 @@ static void quirk_hotplug_bridge(struct pci_dev *dev) > > DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_HINT, 0x0020, quirk_hotplug_bridge); > > > > /* > > + * Apple: Avoid programming the memory/io aperture of 00:1c.0 > > + * > > + * BIOS does not declare any resource for 00:1c.0, but with > > + * hotplug flag set, thus the OS allocates: > > + * [mem 0x7fa00000 - 0x7fbfffff] > > + * [mem 0x7fc00000-0x7fdfffff 64bit pref] > > + * which is conflict with an unreported device, which > > + * causes unpredictable result such as accessing io port. > > + * So clear the hotplug flag to work around it. > > + */ > > +static void quirk_apple_mbp_poweroff(struct pci_dev *dev) > > +{ > > + if (dmi_match(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro11,4") || > > + dmi_match(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "MacBookPro11,5")) > > + dev->is_hotplug_bridge = 0; > > +} > > + > > +DECLARE_PCI_FIXUP_HEADER(PCI_VENDOR_ID_INTEL, 0x8c10, quirk_apple_mbp_poweroff); > > + > > +/* > > * This is a quirk for the Ricoh MMC controller found as a part of > > * some mulifunction chips. > > > > -- > > 2.7.4 > > > -- > To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in > the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html