On Thursday, September 1, 2016 10:05:29 AM CEST Dongdong Liu wrote: > > 在 2016/8/31 19:45, Arnd Bergmann 写道: > > On Wednesday, August 31, 2016 7:48:12 PM CEST Dongdong Liu wrote: > >> + > >> +/* HipXX PCIe host only supports 32-bit config access */ > >> +int hisi_pcie_common_cfg_read(void __iomem *reg_base, int where, int size, > >> + u32 *val) > >> +{ > >> + u32 reg; > >> + u32 reg_val; > >> + void *walker = ®_val; > >> + > >> + walker += (where & 0x3); > >> + reg = where & ~0x3; > >> + reg_val = readl(reg_base + reg); > >> + > >> + if (size == 1) > >> + *val = *(u8 __force *) walker; > >> + else if (size == 2) > >> + *val = *(u16 __force *) walker; > > > > What is the __force for? > > Hi Arnd, thanks for replying. > > __force is used to, well, force a conversion, like casting from or to a bitwise type, else the Sparse checker will throw a warning. I know what it's for in general, but in this case there is no __bitwise or __iomem or any other annotation on either side of the assignment. > > > >> + else if (size == 4) > >> + *val = reg_val; > >> + else > >> + return PCIBIOS_BAD_REGISTER_NUMBER; > >> + > >> + return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL; > > > > It looks like you are reimplementing pci_generic_config_read32/pci_generic_config_write32 > > read here, better use them directly. > > > > For our host bridge, access RC and EP config space are not the same way. > Our host bridge is non ECAM only for the RC bus config space; > for any other bus underneath the root bus we support ECAM access. > > hisi_pcie_common_cfg_read is used to read RC config space, only supports 32-bit config access. > hisi_pcie_common_cfg_read/hisi_pcie_common_cfg_write may change as below will be better. > > /* HipXX PCIe host only supports 32-bit config access */ > int hisi_pcie_common_cfg_read(void __iomem *reg_base, int where, int size, > u32 *val) > { > void __iomem *addr; > > addr = reg_base + (where & ~0x3); > *val = readl(addr); > > if (size <= 2) > *val = (*val >> (8 * (where & 3))) & ((1 << (size * 8)) - 1); > > return PCIBIOS_SUCCESSFUL; > } My point was: why not call pci_generic_config_read32() when accessing the RC config space instead of duplicating the code from it? Arnd -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html