Most of the designware PCIe platforms have more than 2 viewports. So, patch 1/2 allows to fix viewport-2 for IO transaction for such cases. When we have only two viewports, then patch 2/2 exchange viewport assignment of memory and cfg transaction. It helps to fix a possibility of corruption for memory transaction. However, there still exist possibility of an IO transaction to be corrupted. We can not do much for <=2 viewports. See, patch log for detail. Dong Bo (1): pcie/designware: Exchange viewport of `MEMORYs' and `CFGs/IOs' Pratyush Anand (1): pcie/designware: Keep viewport fixed for IO transaction if num_viewport > 2 .../devicetree/bindings/pci/designware-pcie.txt | 3 ++ drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.c | 32 +++++++++++++++------- drivers/pci/host/pcie-designware.h | 1 + 3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 10 deletions(-) -- 2.5.5 -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html