Re: [v4] powerpc/pci: Assign fixed PHB number based on device-tree properties

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On 03/25/2016 06:33 AM, Michael Ellerman wrote:
Hi Guilherme,

Some comments below ...

Hi Michael, thanks for the comments.


+/* For dynamic PHB numbering on get_phb_number(): max number of PHBs. */
+#define	MAX_PHBS	8192

Did we just make that up? It seems like a lot, but then we have some big
systems?

Well, this is not documented AFAICT. I asked Benjamin on IRC and he pointed me the PCI stack (in special user space tools, like lspci) would be able to deal with at most 16 bit domain number (meaning 65536 bits in a bitmap). I thought it was too much, and chatting with Gavin, we ended up with 8192 ( == 1kB of memory, not too much I believe). What do you think about this number Michael? Should we decrease? Or even increase? Below, following the last comment of yours, I'll discuss more about this value.


+/* For dynamic PHB numbering: used/free PHBs tracking bitmap. */

Locking? It looks like it's protected by the hose_spinlock, but you should say
that here, and also in the comment for hose_spinlock.

+static DECLARE_BITMAP(phb_bitmap, MAX_PHBS);

  /* ISA Memory physical address */
  resource_size_t isa_mem_base;
@@ -64,6 +67,32 @@ struct dma_map_ops *get_pci_dma_ops(void)
  }
  EXPORT_SYMBOL(get_pci_dma_ops);


There should be a comment here saying what the locking requirements are for
this function.

Well pointed Michael, I'll add the comments.


+static int get_phb_number(struct device_node *dn)
+{
+	const __be64 *prop64;
+	const __be32 *regs;
+	int phb_id = 0;
+
+	/* try fixed PHB numbering first, by checking archs and reading
+	 * the respective device-tree property. */
+	if (machine_is(pseries)) {

Firstly I don't see why this check needs to be conditional on pseries. Any
machine where the PHB has a 'reg' property should be able to use 'reg' for
numbering.

This is something I'm not sure for all the powerpc sub-architectures, like Cell - that's the reason of the check. If you are sure about this, I'll gladly remove this check =)



+		regs = of_get_property(dn, "reg", NULL);
+		if (regs)
+			return (int)(be32_to_cpu(regs[1]) & 0xFFFF);

This should use of_property_read_u32().

+	} else if (machine_is(powernv)) {

This shouldn't be a machine check, it should just look for 'ibm,opal-phbid'
first, before 'reg'.

+		prop64 = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,opal-phbid", NULL);
+		if (prop64)
+			return (int)(be64_to_cpup(prop64) & 0xFFFF);

of_property_read_u64().

+	}

OK, I'll implement these changes.


And finally in either case above, where you get a number from the device tree,
you must check that it's not already allocated. Otherwise if you have a system
where some PHBs have a property but others don't, you may give out the same
number twice. Also you could have firmware give you the same number twice
(which would be a firmware bug, but those happen).

If the number is allocated you fall back to dynamic numbering.

If it's not allocated you must mark it as allocated in the bitmap.

Hmm..interesting. I thought in performing such check, but I wasn't able to imagine a system in which we can have some PHBs indexed by device-tree properties and others don't, seemed impossible to me. The buggy fw case is an example, I can implement this modification if you think it's valid.

But, notice that for consistency in implementation, I'll might need to increase the MAX_PHBS value to 65536, otherwise we won't cover all the possible wrong cases, since I'm performing an AND with 0xFFFF mask (imagine if we can have a buggy fw exposing same value for two different PHBs, and this value is higher than 8192). What do you think about this?

Cheers,


Guilherme

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