On Mon, Mar 07, 2016 at 04:33:11PM -0600, Bjorn Helgaas wrote: > [+cc Lorenzo] > > On Tue, Mar 01, 2016 at 07:07:18AM +0100, Krzysztof Ha??asa wrote: > > Many ARM platforms use a wrapper: > > /* > > * Compatibility wrapper for older platforms that do not care about > > * passing the parent device. > > */ > > static inline void pci_common_init(struct hw_pci *hw) > > { > > pci_common_init_dev(NULL, hw); > > } > > > > which means that pci_bus_assign_domain_nr() can be called without > > a parent. This patch fixes the NULL pointer dereference. > > > > Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Ha??asa <khalasa@xxxxxxx> > > Cc: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > I applied this to for-linus with changelog as below for v4.5, thanks! > > Wow, this is terrible. All ARM32 systems that use pci_common_init() > crash at boot. That includes cns3xxx, dove, footbridge, iopl13xx, > ip32x, iop33x, ixp4xx, ks8695, mv78xx0, orion5x, pxa, sa1100, etc. > Apparently they've been crashing since v4.0, when 7c674700098c and > 8c7d14746abc appeared. I can hardly believe nobody noticed until now. > > Actually, I did find one problem report: > http://forum.doozan.com/read.php?2,17868,22070,quote=1 from last May, > but apparently it got lost in a forum and never found its way > upstream. > > I reworked the changelog because this problem will affect *any* arch > that enables CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC and supplies NULL "parent" > pointers -- ia64, mips, mn10300, s390, x86, etc., would be affected if > they enabled CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC. > > I also added a "Fixes:" tag for 7c674700098c, since that's the commit > that added the generic code we're fixing. Backports of 7c674700098c > should also backport this change. That's really unfortunate, when I moved code from arm64 to generic I did not spot this issue in the original code and carried it over, you summarized the reasons in the commit log so without any further ado (and with my apologies): Acked-by: Lorenzo Pieralisi <lorenzo.pieralisi@xxxxxxx> > > Bjorn > > > > commit 71babd2a89fe > Author: Krzysztof =?utf-8?Q?Ha=C5=82asa?= <khalasa@xxxxxxx> > Date: Tue Mar 1 07:07:18 2016 +0100 > > PCI: Allow a NULL "parent" pointer in pci_bus_assign_domain_nr() > > pci_create_root_bus() passes a "parent" pointer to > pci_bus_assign_domain_nr(). When CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC is defined, > pci_bus_assign_domain_nr() dereferences that pointer. Many callers of > pci_create_root_bus() supply a NULL "parent" pointer, which leads to a NULL > pointer dereference error. > > 7c674700098c ("PCI: Move domain assignment from arm64 to generic code") > moved the "parent" dereference from arm64 to generic code. Only arm64 used > that code (because only arm64 defined CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC), and it > always supplied a valid "parent" pointer. Other arches supplied NULL > "parent" pointers but didn't defined CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC, so they > used a no-op version of pci_bus_assign_domain_nr(). > > 8c7d14746abc ("ARM/PCI: Move to generic PCI domains") defined > CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC on ARM, and many ARM platforms use > pci_common_init(), which supplies a NULL "parent" pointer. > These platforms (cns3xxx, dove, footbridge, iop13xx, etc.) crash > with a NULL pointer dereference like this while probing PCI: > > Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 000000a4 > PC is at pci_bus_assign_domain_nr+0x10/0x84 > LR is at pci_create_root_bus+0x48/0x2e4 > Kernel panic - not syncing: Attempted to kill init! > > [bhelgaas: changelog, add "Reported:" and "Fixes:" tags] > Reported: http://forum.doozan.com/read.php?2,17868,22070,quote=1 > Fixes: 8c7d14746abc ("ARM/PCI: Move to generic PCI domains") > Fixes: 7c674700098c ("PCI: Move domain assignment from arm64 to generic code") > Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Ha??asa <khalasa@xxxxxxx> > Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> > CC: stable@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx # v4.0+ > > diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.c b/drivers/pci/pci.c > index 602eb42..f89db3a 100644 > --- a/drivers/pci/pci.c > +++ b/drivers/pci/pci.c > @@ -4772,8 +4772,10 @@ int pci_get_new_domain_nr(void) > void pci_bus_assign_domain_nr(struct pci_bus *bus, struct device *parent) > { > static int use_dt_domains = -1; > - int domain = of_get_pci_domain_nr(parent->of_node); > + int domain = -1; > > + if (parent) > + domain = of_get_pci_domain_nr(parent->of_node); > /* > * Check DT domain and use_dt_domains values. > * > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html