[PATCH v8 00/45] powerpc/powernv: PCI hotplug support

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This series of patches rebases on powerpc/next branch, plus below additional
patches:

   <This series of patches>
   <Followup 3 patches from Gavin on SRIOV EEH, which aren't posted>
   https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/581315/	(PATCH[1/9] Richard's SRIOV EEH)
   https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/582639/	(PATCH[1/1] Gavin's EEH fix)
   https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/582093/	(PATCH[1/1] Gavin's EEH fix)
   https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/580626/	(PATCH[1/4] Gavin's PCI fix)
   https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/580153/	(PATCH[1/1] Andrew's EEH minor fix)
   https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/566827/	(PATCH[1/1] Russell's P5IOC2 removal)
   https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/534154/	(PATCH[1/7] Richard's SRIOV rework)
   commit 388f7b1 ("Linux 4.5-rc3")
   
The series of patches intend to support PCI slot for PowerPC PowerNV platform,
which is running on top of skiboot firmware. The patchset requires corresponding
changes from skiboot firmware, which is sent to skiboot@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
for review. The PCI slots are exposed by skiboot with device node properties,
and kernel utilizes those properties to populated PCI slots accordingly.

The original PCI infrastructure on PowerNV platform can't support hotplug
because the PE is assigned during PHB fixup time, which is called for once
during system boot time. For this, the PCI infrastructure on PowerNV platform
has been reworked for a lot. After that, the PE and its corresponding resources
(IODT, M32DT, M64 segments, DMA32 and bypass window) are assigned upon updating
PCI bridge's resources, which might decide PE# assigned to the PE (e.g. M64
resources, on P8 strictly speaking). Each PE will maintain a reference count,
which is (number of child PCI devices + 1). That indicates when last child PCI
device leaves the PE, the PE and its included resources will be relased and put
back into free pool again. With this design, the PE will be released when EEH PE
is released. PATCH[1 - 23] are related to this part.

>From skiboot perspective, PCI slot is providing (hot/fundamental/complete)
resets to EEH. The kernel gets to know if skiboot supports various reset on one
particular PCI slot through device-tree node. If it does, EEH will utilize the
functionality provided by skiboot. Besides, the device-tree nodes have to change
in order to support PCI hotplug. For example, when one PCI adapter inserted to
one slot, its device-tree node should be added to the system dynamically. Conversely,
the device-tree node should be removed from the system when the PCI adapter is going
to be offline. Since pci_dn and eeh_dev have same life cyle as PCI device nodes,
they should be added/removed accordingly during PCI hotplug. PATCH[24 - 39] are
doing the related work.

The OF driver is changed to support unflattening FDT blob for sub-stree, which
is covered by PATCH[40 - 44].

The last one, PATCH[45], is the standalone PCI hotplug driver for PowerPC PowerNV
platform.

=======
Testing
=======
1. Unplug adapters behind non-empty slot, then plug them.

   1.1 Check status
   # cat /sys/bus/pci/slots/C10/address 
   0003:09:00
   # cat /sys/bus/pci/slots/C10/adapter 
   1
   # cat /sys/bus/pci/slots/C10/power 
   1
   # lspci
   0003:09:00.0 Ethernet controller: \
   Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme BCM5719 Gigabit Ethernet PCIe (rev 01)
   0003:09:00.1 Ethernet controller: \
   Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme BCM5719 Gigabit Ethernet PCIe (rev 01)
   0003:09:00.2 Ethernet controller: \
   Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme BCM5719 Gigabit Ethernet PCIe (rev 01)
   0003:09:00.3 Ethernet controller: \
   Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme BCM5719 Gigabit Ethernet PCIe (rev 01)
   # lspci -t
   # lspci -t
   -+-[0003:00]---00.0-[01-13]----00.0-[02-13]--+-01.0-[03]----00.0
    |                                           +-08.0-[04-08]--
    |                                           +-09.0-[09]--+-00.0
    |                                           |            +-00.1
    |                                           |            +-00.2
    |                                           |            \-00.3
    |                                           +-10.0-[0a-0e]--
    |                                           \-11.0-[0f-13]--

   1.2 Unplug adapter 0003:09.00.x
   # echo 0 > /sys/bus/pci/slots/C10/power 
   # lspci -t
   -+-[0003:00]---00.0-[01-13]----00.0-[02-13]--+-01.0-[03]----00.0
    |                                           +-08.0-[04-08]--
    |                                           +-09.0-[09]--
    |                                           +-10.0-[0a-0e]--
    |                                           \-11.0-[0f-13]--

   1.3 Plug adapter 0003:09.00.x
   # echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/slots/C10/power 
   # lspci -t
   -+-[0003:00]---00.0-[01-13]----00.0-[02-13]--+-01.0-[03]----00.0
    |                                           +-08.0-[04-08]--
    |                                           +-09.0-[09]--+-00.0
    |                                           |            +-00.1
    |                                           |            +-00.2
    |                                           |            \-00.3
    |                                           +-10.0-[0a-0e]--
    |                                           \-11.0-[0f-13]--
 

   1.4 Inject EEH error to adapter 0003:09:00.x, which is recovered.
   # cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0003:09:00.0/eeh_pe_config_addr 
   0x1
   # echo 1:0:4:0:0 > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/PCI0003/err_injct
   # lspci -ns 0003:09:00.0
   # dmesg | grep EEH
   EEH: Frozen PHB#3-PE#1 detected
   EEH: PE location: U78C9.001.WZS00CF-P1-C10, PHB location: N/A
   EEH: Detected PCI bus error on PHB#3-PE#1
   EEH: This PCI device has failed 1 times in the last hour
   EEH: Notify device drivers to shutdown
   EEH: Collect temporary log
   EEH: Reset without hotplug activity
   EEH: Notify device drivers the completion of reset
   EEH: Notify device driver to resume

2. Plug adapter and then unplug it. This requires hack in skiboot
   to skip probing the adapters behind the target (C12 in the
   testing) for once.

   2.1 Check status
   # cat /sys/bus/pci/slots/C12/address 
   0001:06
   # cat /sys/bus/pci/slots/C12/power 
   0
   # cat /sys/bus/pci/slots/C12/adapter 
   1
   # lspci -t
   +-[0001:00]---00.0-[01-0a]----00.0-[02-0a]--+-01.0-[03-04]----00.0-[04]----00.0
                                               +-08.0-[05]----00.0
                                               \-09.0-[06-0a]--

   2.2 Plug adapter 0001:06:00.x
   # echo 1 > /sys/bus/pci/slots/C12/power
   # lspci -t
   +-[0001:00]---00.0-[01-0a]----00.0-[02-0a]--+-01.0-[03-04]----00.0-[04]----00.0
                                               +-08.0-[05]----00.0
                                               \-09.0-[06-0a]--+-00.0
                                                               \-00.1
   # lspci
   0001:06:00.0 Ethernet controller: \
   Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II BCM57810 10 Gigabit Ethernet (rev 10)
   0001:06:00.1 Ethernet controller: \
   Broadcom Corporation NetXtreme II BCM57810 10 Gigabit Ethernet (rev 10)

   2.3 Inject EEH error to adapter 0001:06:00.x, which is recovered
   # cat /sys/bus/pci/devices/0001:06:00.0/eeh_pe_config_addr 
   0x2
   # echo 2:0:4:0:0 > /sys/kernel/debug/powerpc/PCI0001/err_injct
   # dmesg | grep EEH
   EEH: Frozen PHB#1-PE#2 detected
   EEH: PE location: U78C9.001.WZS00CF-P1-C12, PHB location: N/A
   EEH: Detected PCI bus error on PHB#1-PE#2
   EEH: This PCI device has failed 1 times in the last hour
   EEH: Notify device drivers to shutdown
   EEH: Collect temporary log
   EEH: Reset without hotplug activity
   EEH: Notify device drivers the completion of reset
   EEH: Notify device driver to resume

   2.4 Unplug adapter 0001:06:00.x
   # echo 0 > /sys/bus/pci/slots/C12/power
   # lspci -t
   +-[0001:00]---00.0-[01-0a]----00.0-[02-0a]--+-01.0-[03-04]----00.0-[04]----00.0
                                               +-08.0-[05]----00.0
                                               \-09.0-[06-0a]--

=========
Changelog
=========
v8:
   * Rebased to linux-powerpc next branch.
   * Resolve comments from Alexey and Daniel on PCI part
   * Resolve comments from Rob on fdt.c
   * Retested (refer to the "Testing section")
v7:
   * Reworked revision to some extent.
   * Rebased to powerpc/next repository.
   * Reorder/split/merge/drop according - Alexey.
   * Defined macros and use array to track IO/M32/M64/DMA32 segments - Alexey.
   * Merged 3 files to one for the hotplug driver - Alexey.
   * As part of OPAL API, defined macros for PCI slot power state, hotplug
     message type. Defined macros for PCI slot power confirmed state in
     hotplug driver.
   * Misc comments from Alexey.
   * Reworked unflatten_dt_node() to avoid recursive function calls.
   * Use EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL() and document function's input/output - Rob/Frank.
v6:
   * Patch reorder, split, squash - Alexey.
   * Minor coding style - Alexey.
   * Better function names for pcibios_{add,remove}_pci_devices - Bjorn
   * Replace pr_warn() with dev_warn() in PowerNV hotplug driver - Bjorn
   * Concurrent depth as parameter passed to __unflatten_dt_node() - Grant / Alexey
   * Replace overlay with of_changeset - Grant
v5:
   * Rebased to 4.1.rc6 and some unmerged patches as below:
     Alexey's DDW patchset (v11);
     Gavin's EEH error injection support (in mpe's next branch);
     Richard's EEH cleanup patches (in mpe's next branch);
     Richard's EEH support for VF (v7);
     Gavin's misc EEH fixes for 4.2;
   * The revision bases on skiboot corresponding patches (v7):
     https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/480437/
   * Utilize OF overlay to update device-tree with help of newly introduced
     OPAL API opal_get_overlay_dt().
   * Split patches for easy review according to aik's comments.
   * Fix coding style from checkpatchc.pl as pointed by aik.
   * Code cleanup and misc fixup according to aik's input.
v4:
   * Rebased to 4.1.RC1
   * Added API to unflatten FDT blob to device node sub-tree, which is attached
     the indicated parent device node. The original mechanism based on formatted
     string stream has been dropped.
   * The PATCH[v3 09/21] ("powerpc/eeh: Delay probing EEH device during hotplug")
     was picked up sent to linux-ppc@ separately for review as Richard's "VF EEH
     Support" depends on that.
v3:
   * Rebased to 4.1.RC0
   * PowerNV PCI infrasturcture is total refactored in order to support PCI
     hotplug. The PowerNV hotplug driver is also reworked a lot because of
     the changes in skiboot in order to support PCI hotplug.

Gavin Shan (45):
  PCI: Add pcibios_setup_bridge()
  powerpc/pci: Override pcibios_setup_bridge()
  powerpc/pci: Cleanup on struct pci_controller_ops
  powerpc/powernv: Cleanup on pci_controller_ops instances
  powerpc/powernv: Drop phb->bdfn_to_pe()
  powerpc/powernv: Reorder fields in struct pnv_phb
  powerpc/powernv: Rename PE# fields in struct pnv_phb
  powerpc/powernv: Fix initial IO and M32 segmap
  powerpc/powernv: Simplify pnv_ioda_setup_pe_seg()
  powerpc/powernv: IO and M32 mapping based on PCI device resources
  powerpc/powernv: Track M64 segment consumption
  powerpc/powernv: Rename M64 related functions
  powerpc/powernv/ioda1: M64 support on P7IOC
  powerpc/powernv/ioda1: Rename pnv_pci_ioda_setup_dma_pe()
  powerpc/powernv/ioda1: Introduce PNV_IODA1_DMA32_SEGSIZE
  powerpc/powernv: Remove DMA32 PE list
  powerpc/powernv/ioda1: Improve DMA32 segment track
  powerpc/powernv: Increase PE# capacity
  powerpc/powernv: Use PE instead of number during setup and release
  powerpc/powernv: Allocate PE# in reverse order
  powerpc/powernv: Create PEs at PCI hot plugging time
  powerpc/powernv/ioda1: Support releasing IODA1 TCE table
  powerpc/powernv: Dynamically release PEs
  powerpc/pci: Rename pcibios_{add,remove}_pci_devices()
  powerpc/pci: Rename pcibios_find_pci_bus()
  powerpc/pci: Move pci_find_bus_by_node() around
  powerpc/pci: Export pci_add_device_node_info()
  powerpc/pci: Introduce pci_remove_device_node_info()
  powerpc/pci: Export pci_traverse_device_nodes()
  powerpc/pci: Delay populating pdn
  powerpc/pci: Don't scan empty slot
  powerpc/pci: Update bridge windows on PCI plug
  powerpc/powernv: Simplify pnv_eeh_reset()
  powerpc/powernv: Exclude root bus in pnv_pci_reset_secondary_bus()
  powerpc/powernv: Fundamental reset in pnv_pci_reset_secondary_bus()
  powerpc/powernv: Support PCI slot ID
  powerpc/powernv: Use firmware PCI slot reset infrastructure
  powerpc/powernv: Functions to get/set PCI slot status
  powerpc/powernv: Select OF_DYNAMIC
  drivers/of: Split unflatten_dt_node()
  drivers/of: Avoid recursively calling unflatten_dt_node()
  drivers/of: Rename unflatten_dt_node()
  drivers/of: Specify parent node in of_fdt_unflatten_tree()
  drivers/of: Return allocated memory from of_fdt_unflatten_tree()
  PCI/hotplug: PowerPC PowerNV PCI hotplug driver

 arch/powerpc/include/asm/eeh.h                 |    2 +-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal-api.h            |   17 +-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/opal.h                |    8 +-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/pci-bridge.h          |   25 +-
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/pnv-pci.h             |    7 +
 arch/powerpc/include/asm/ppc-pci.h             |    8 +-
 arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_dev.c                  |   17 +-
 arch/powerpc/kernel/eeh_driver.c               |   12 +-
 arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-common.c               |   16 +-
 arch/powerpc/kernel/pci-hotplug.c              |   47 +-
 arch/powerpc/kernel/pci_dn.c                   |   89 +-
 arch/powerpc/platforms/maple/pci.c             |   34 +-
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pasemi/pci.c            |    3 -
 arch/powerpc/platforms/powermac/pci.c          |   38 +-
 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/Kconfig         |    1 +
 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/eeh-powernv.c   |  179 ++--
 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/opal-wrappers.S |    4 +
 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci-ioda.c      | 1243 +++++++++++++++---------
 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.c           |   92 +-
 arch/powerpc/platforms/powernv/pci.h           |   60 +-
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/msi.c           |    4 +-
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/pci_dlpar.c     |   32 -
 arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/setup.c         |    8 +-
 drivers/gpu/drm/tilcdc/tilcdc_slave_compat.c   |    2 +-
 drivers/of/fdt.c                               |  372 ++++---
 drivers/of/unittest.c                          |    2 +-
 drivers/pci/hotplug/Kconfig                    |   12 +
 drivers/pci/hotplug/Makefile                   |    3 +
 drivers/pci/hotplug/pnv_php.c                  |  870 +++++++++++++++++
 drivers/pci/hotplug/rpadlpar_core.c            |    8 +-
 drivers/pci/hotplug/rpaphp_core.c              |    4 +-
 drivers/pci/hotplug/rpaphp_pci.c               |    4 +-
 drivers/pci/setup-bus.c                        |    5 +
 include/linux/of_fdt.h                         |    5 +-
 include/linux/pci.h                            |    1 +
 35 files changed, 2360 insertions(+), 874 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 drivers/pci/hotplug/pnv_php.c

-- 
2.1.0

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