Re: [PATCH v2] pci: fix unavailable irq number 255 reported by BIOS

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On 01/26/2016 04:58 AM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote:
[+cc Thomas]

On Mon, Jan 25, 2016 at 02:59:38PM +0800, Chen Fan wrote:
In our environment, when enable Secure boot, we found an abnormal
phenomenon as following call trace shows. after investigation, we
found the firmware assigned an irq number 255 which means unknown
or no connection in PCI local spec for i801_smbus, meanwhile the
ACPI didn't configure the pci irq routing. and the 255 irq number
was assigned for megasa msix without IRQF_SHARED. then in this case
during i801_smbus probe, the i801_smbus driver would request irq with
bad irq number 255. but the 255 irq number was assigned for memgasa
with MSIX enable. which will cause request_irq fails as call trace
shows, here we use ~0U as invalid IRQ to identify the 0xff IRQ specified
by BIOS.

See the call trace:
Maybe you missed my suggestion that the timestamps aren't useful;
here's my suggestion again in more detail:

Changelogs are written once, but read dozens or hundreds of time, so
stripping out irrelevant details shows consideration for the readers.
Got it, thanks for your correction, I will remake it as you suggest.


  [   32.459195] ipmi device interface
  [   32.612907] shpchp: Standard Hot Plug PCI Controller Driver version: 0.4
  [   32.800459] ixgbe: Intel(R) 10 Gigabit PCI Express Network Driver - version 4.0.1-k-rh
  [   32.818319] ixgbe: Copyright (c) 1999-2014 Intel Corporation.
  [   32.844009] lpc_ich 0001:80:1f.0: I/O space for ACPI uninitialized
I think the lines above are completely irrelevant.

  [   32.850093] i801_smbus 0000:00:1f.3: enabling device (0140 -> 0143)
  [   32.851134] i801_smbus 0000:00:1f.3: can't derive routing for PCI INT C
  [   32.851136] i801_smbus 0000:00:1f.3: PCI INT C: no GSI
  [   32.851164] genirq: Flags mismatch irq 255. 00000080 (i801_smbus) vs. 00000000 (megasa
These are useful, but the timestamps ("[   32.850093]") are not.

  [   32.851168] CPU: 0 PID: 2487 Comm: kworker/0:1 Not tainted 3.10.0-229.el7.x86_64 #1
  [   32.851170] Hardware name: FUJITSU PRIMEQUEST 2800E2/D3736, BIOS PRIMEQUEST 2000 Serie5
These are probably useful; it's nice to know what kernel and hardware
is involved.

  [   32.851178] Workqueue: events work_for_cpu_fn
  [   32.851208]  ffff88086c330b00 00000000e233a9df ffff88086d57bca0 ffffffff81603f36
  [   32.851227]  ffff88086d57bcf8 ffffffff8110d23a ffff88686fe02000 0000000000000246
  [   32.851246]  ffff88086a9a8c00 00000000e233a9df ffffffffa00ad220 0000000000000080
I doubt these are useful.

  [   32.851247] Call Trace:
  [   32.851261]  [<ffffffff81603f36>] dump_stack+0x19/0x1b
  [   32.851271]  [<ffffffff8110d23a>] __setup_irq+0x54a/0x570
  [   32.851282]  [<ffffffffa00ad220>] ? i801_check_pre.isra.5+0xe0/0xe0 [i2c_i801]
  [   32.851289]  [<ffffffff8110d3bc>] request_threaded_irq+0xcc/0x170
  [   32.851298]  [<ffffffffa00ae87f>] i801_probe+0x32f/0x508 [i2c_i801]
  [   32.851308]  [<ffffffff81308385>] local_pci_probe+0x45/0xa0
The above might be useful, but the addresses ("[<ffffffff81603f36>]")
are not, and you should go through them manually and strip out the
lines that are junk from the stack.  For example, I don't think
request_threaded_irq() really calls i801_check_pre().

  [   32.851315]  [<ffffffff8108bfd4>] work_for_cpu_fn+0x14/0x20
  [   32.851323]  [<ffffffff8108f0ab>] process_one_work+0x17b/0x470
  [   32.851330]  [<ffffffff81090003>] worker_thread+0x293/0x400
  [   32.851338]  [<ffffffff8108fd70>] ? rescuer_thread+0x400/0x400
  [   32.851346]  [<ffffffff8109726f>] kthread+0xcf/0xe0
  [   32.851353]  [<ffffffff810971a0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
  [   32.851362]  [<ffffffff81613cfc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
  [   32.851369]  [<ffffffff810971a0>] ? kthread_create_on_node+0x140/0x140
The lines above are completely useless.

  [   32.851373] i801_smbus 0000:00:1f.3: Failed to allocate irq 255: -16
  [   32.851435] i801_smbus: probe of 0000:00:1f.3 failed with error -16
  [   33.180145] ixgbe 0000:5a:00.0: Multiq[   33.240538] ixgbe 0000:5a:00.0: (PCI Express:03:e0
  [   33.280826] ixgbe 0000:5a:00.0: MAC: 3, PHY: 0, PBA No: 000000-000
These ixgbe entries are irrelevant.

Signed-off-by: Chen Fan <chen.fan.fnst@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h |  2 ++
  drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c             | 11 ++++++++++-
  include/linux/interrupt.h          |  9 +++++++++
  3 files changed, 21 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
index 6ca9fd6..b616d69 100644
--- a/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
+++ b/arch/x86/include/asm/irq_vectors.h
@@ -146,4 +146,6 @@
  #define NR_IRQS				NR_IRQS_LEGACY
  #endif
+#define IRQ_INVALID (~0U)
If this is a good idea (I cc'd Thomas, the IRQ maintainer, for his
thoughts), I'd like to see this in a more generic place so it isn't
x86-specific.

  #endif /* _ASM_X86_IRQ_VECTORS_H */
diff --git a/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c b/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
index d30184c..819eb23 100644
--- a/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
+++ b/drivers/acpi/pci_irq.c
@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@
  #include <linux/pci.h>
  #include <linux/acpi.h>
  #include <linux/slab.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
#define PREFIX "ACPI: " @@ -436,7 +437,15 @@ int acpi_pci_irq_enable(struct pci_dev *dev)
  	 * driver reported one, then use it. Exit in any case.
  	 */
  	if (gsi < 0) {
-		if (acpi_isa_register_gsi(dev))
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+		/*
+		 * The Interrupt Line value of 0xff is defined to mean "unknown"
+		 * or "no connection" (PCI 3.0, Section 6.2.4, footnote on page
+		 * 223), using ~0U as invalid IRQ.
+		 */
+		dev->irq = (dev->irq == 0xff) ? IRQ_INVALID : dev->irq;
It's much simpler and clearer to write:

   if (dev->irq == 0xff)
     dev->irq = IRQ_INVALID;

+#endif
+		if (!irq_is_valid(dev->irq) || acpi_isa_register_gsi(dev))
  			dev_warn(&dev->dev, "PCI INT %c: no GSI\n",
  				 pin_name(pin));
diff --git a/include/linux/interrupt.h b/include/linux/interrupt.h
index cb30edb..2f0d46b 100644
--- a/include/linux/interrupt.h
+++ b/include/linux/interrupt.h
@@ -198,6 +198,15 @@ extern void enable_percpu_irq(unsigned int irq, unsigned int type);
  extern bool irq_percpu_is_enabled(unsigned int irq);
  extern void irq_wake_thread(unsigned int irq, void *dev_id);
+static inline bool irq_is_valid(unsigned int irq)
+{
+#ifdef CONFIG_X86
+	if (irq == IRQ_INVALID)
+		return false;
+#endif
+	return true;
+}
I don't like the x86 ifdef.  I'd prefer:

   static inline bool irq_valid(unsigned int irq)
   {
     if (irq < NR_IRQS)
       return true;
     return false;
   }

This could be used in many of the places that currently use NR_IRQS.

My suggestion:

   - patch 1: Add IRQ_INVALID and irq_valid() as generic things
   - patch 2: Use irq_valid() in all the places where it can obviously
     replace NR_IRQS
   - patch 3: Add the acpi_pci_irq_enable() check.  This is now a
     trivial patch, basically just this:

  +    #ifdef CONFIG_X86
  +      if (dev->irq == 0xff)
  +        dev->irq = IRQ_INVALID;
  +    #endif
  +      if (!irq_valid(dev->irq) ...
this will be more useful.

Thanks,
Chen


Bjorn


.




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