On Thursday 15 October 2015 17:01:02 Marc Zyngier wrote: > > "Preconfigured" is the key word. While you can do something like that if > your hardware treats MSIs just as if they were wired interrupts > (something like GICv2m), it becomes far more hairy if the target of MSIs > is something like a GICv3 ITS (which is the case for HiSilicon mbigen). > > The main reason is that the ITS relies on "translation tables" kept in > memory, which the OS has to configure, and handing over pre-configured > tables is not something I'm looking forward to doing. From a CPU point > of view, this is akin entering the kernel with the MMU already on and no > idmap... > > The approach taken here is to make the MSI-ness explicit at the irqchip > level, and keep the interrupting device oblivious of that feature. Also, > this relies on the fact that we can have one MSI per wire, meaning that > we don't have to multiplex anything (no nested irqchip), and that we can > rely on hierarchical domains, which simplifies the code (at least for > the irqchip). > Thanks, that already makes things much clearer. Just one more question: why can't those translation tables be configured statically by the irqchip driver? Is this all about being able to cut a few cycles in case of virtualization? I would assume that once you have gone through the overhead of having both an MSI and a normal interrupt line (with the need for serialization vs DMA), you can just as well trap to user space to deliver an IRQ to a guest. Arnd -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html