Re: [PATCH 0/4] move pci_assivned_vfs() check (while disabling VFs) to pci sub-system

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On 11/13/2014 02:04 AM, Sathya Perla wrote:
-----Original Message-----
From: Alex Williamson [mailto:alex.williamson@xxxxxxxxxx]

On Tue, 2014-11-11 at 14:09 -0500, Don Dutile wrote:
On 11/10/2014 06:53 AM, Sathya Perla wrote:
A user must not be allowed to disable VFs while they are already assigned
to
a guest. This check is being made in each individual driver that
implements
the sriov_configure PCI method.
This patch-set fixes this code duplication by moving this check from
drivers to the sriov_nuvfs_store() routine just before invoking
sriov_configure() when num_vfs is equal to 0.

Vasundhara Volam (4):
    pci: move pci_assivned_vfs() check while disabling VFs to pci
      sub-system
    bnx2x: remove pci_assigned_vfs() check while disabling VFs
    i40e: remove pci_assigned_vfs() check while disabling VFs
    qlcnic: remove pci_assigned_vfs() check while disabling VFs

   drivers/net/ethernet/broadcom/bnx2x/bnx2x_sriov.c  |    2 +-
   drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_virtchnl_pf.c |    7 +------
   .../net/ethernet/qlogic/qlcnic/qlcnic_sriov_pf.c   |   10 ----------
   drivers/pci/pci-sysfs.c                            |    5 +++++
   4 files changed, 7 insertions(+), 17 deletions(-)

I have had a side conversation with Alex Williamson, VFIO author.

VFIO is the upstream method that device-assignment is managed/handled
on kvm now.
It does not set the PCI_DEV_FLAGS_ASSIGNED pci dev-flags, and thus,
this check will not work when VFIO is used.

This patch set will only work for the former, kvm-managed, device-
assignment method,
which is currently being deprecated in qemu as well.

So, yes, it works for kvm managed device-assignment, but not the
newer, VFIO-based device-assignment.

Note, also, that the pci_assigned_vfs() check in the drivers will
always return 0 when VFIO is used for device assignment, so keeping
these checks in the drivers doesn't do what they imply either.

So, taking in the patch solves old, kvm-managed, device assignment,
but a new method is needed when VFIO is involved.

- Don

ps -- Note: just adding the flag setting in vfio-pci does not necessarily
        solve this problem.  VFIO does not know if a device is assigned to a
guest;
        it only knows a caller of the ioctl requesting the device to be assigned
        to vfio, and to be dma-mapped for a region of memory, has been
requested.
        So, a new PF<->VF mechanism needs to be put in place to
        determine the equivalent information.

pps -- Note: testing pci_assivned_vfs() is racy, nothing prevents the flag
	being added to a device between your check and removing the VF
device.
	This is one of the reasons that vfio-pci doesn't use it and that this
	interface should be discouraged in the kernel.

Alex/Don, I agree with the points you've raised.
But, I'd like to know whether you think this patch-set should be accepted or not.
Even though this patch-set doesn't fix any of the pending issues raised here,
it's a small step forward as it reduces the number of invocations of pci_assigned_vfs()
check which is a good thing.

thanks,
-Sathya


IMO, it's only a fix for XEN.  Upstream has moved on to VFIO-based device assignment,
and these patches do not fix the issue.  They don't make it any worse, either,
but I don't want someone scanning the patch list thinking it's been fixed either.

So, it's ok (but racy, as it is today) for kvm-managed device-assignment & Xen
pci passthrough, but does zip for VFIO-based assignment.

We need a new api - maybe another/new state in sysfs, so userspace can set it
(like qemu &/or libvirt), as well as (xen) kernel ... and meeting non-racy condition(s).

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