Re: [PATCH] pci: Allow very large resource windows

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On Fri, Jul 11, 2014 at 11:40 AM, Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Fri, Jul 11, 2014 at 12:21 PM, Linus Torvalds
> <torvalds@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>> On Fri, Jul 11, 2014 at 11:09 AM, Yinghai Lu <yinghai@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
>>>
>>> If the BAR have all 0, cpu can not access it as hw will forward access to ram
>>> controller according to routing table.
>>
>> On PC's, yes (also likely with many devices - there are definitely
>> devices out there were setting the BAR to zero disables it).
>
> Ooh, we might trip over this some day on a platform with host bridge
> address translation that maps to PCI bus address 0.  I don't think we
> have anything in the allocator that avoids bus address 0 in that case.

Anyway, I draft RFC one that replace flags = 0 with flags |=
IORESOURCE_UNSET | IORESOURCE_DISABLEd.

Let's see how many drivers will fail.

Yinghai
Subject: [RFC PATCH] PCI: don't set flags to 0 when assign resource fail

make flags take IORESOURCE_UNSET | IORESOURCE_DISABLE instead.

Signed-off-by: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@xxxxxxxxxx>

---
 drivers/pci/setup-bus.c |   49 ++++++++++++++++++++++++------------------------
 drivers/pci/setup-res.c |   11 ++++++++++
 2 files changed, 36 insertions(+), 24 deletions(-)

Index: linux-2.6/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/pci/setup-bus.c
@@ -136,7 +136,8 @@ static void pdev_sort_resources(struct p
 		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED)
 			continue;
 
-		if (!(r->flags) || r->parent)
+		if (!(r->flags) || r->parent ||
+		    (r->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED))
 			continue;
 
 		r_align = pci_resource_alignment(dev, r);
@@ -190,13 +191,6 @@ static void __dev_sort_resources(struct
 	pdev_sort_resources(dev, head);
 }
 
-static inline void reset_resource(struct resource *res)
-{
-	res->start = 0;
-	res->end = 0;
-	res->flags = 0;
-}
-
 /**
  * reassign_resources_sorted() - satisfy any additional resource requests
  *
@@ -242,7 +236,7 @@ static void reassign_resources_sorted(st
 			res->start = add_res->start;
 			res->end = res->start + add_size - 1;
 			if (pci_assign_resource(add_res->dev, idx))
-				reset_resource(res);
+				res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
 		} else {
 			resource_size_t align = add_res->min_align;
 			res->flags |= add_res->flags &
@@ -294,7 +288,7 @@ static void assign_requested_resources_s
 						    0 /* don't care */,
 						    0 /* don't care */);
 			}
-			reset_resource(res);
+			res->flags |= IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
 		}
 	}
 }
@@ -547,7 +541,7 @@ static void pci_setup_bridge_io(struct p
 	/* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI I/O segment for this bus. */
 	res = bus->resource[0];
 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
-	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
+	if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) && !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
 		pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &l);
 		io_base_lo = (region.start >> 8) & io_mask;
 		io_limit_lo = (region.end >> 8) & io_mask;
@@ -578,7 +572,8 @@ static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio(struct
 	/* Set up the top and bottom of the PCI Memory segment for this bus. */
 	res = bus->resource[1];
 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
-	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) {
+	if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM) &&
+	    !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
 		l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
 		l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
 		dev_info(&bridge->dev, "  bridge window %pR\n", res);
@@ -604,7 +599,8 @@ static void pci_setup_bridge_mmio_pref(s
 	bu = lu = 0;
 	res = bus->resource[2];
 	pcibios_resource_to_bus(bridge->bus, &region, res);
-	if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) {
+	if ((res->flags & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH) &&
+	    !(res->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET)) {
 		l = (region.start >> 16) & 0xfff0;
 		l |= region.end & 0xfff00000;
 		if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_MEM_64) {
@@ -661,6 +657,7 @@ static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(stru
 
 	b_res = &bridge->resource[PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES];
 	b_res[1].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM;
+	b_res[1].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
 
 	pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
 	if (!io) {
@@ -668,8 +665,10 @@ static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(stru
 		pci_read_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, &io);
 		pci_write_config_word(bridge, PCI_IO_BASE, 0x0);
 	}
-	if (io)
+	if (io) {
 		b_res[0].flags |= IORESOURCE_IO;
+		b_res[0].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
+	}
 
 	/*  DECchip 21050 pass 2 errata: the bridge may miss an address
 	    disconnect boundary by one PCI data phase.
@@ -686,6 +685,7 @@ static void pci_bridge_check_ranges(stru
 	}
 	if (pmem) {
 		b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_PREFETCH;
+		b_res[2].flags &= ~IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
 		if ((pmem & PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_MASK) ==
 		    PCI_PREF_RANGE_TYPE_64) {
 			b_res[2].flags |= IORESOURCE_MEM_64;
@@ -830,8 +830,10 @@ static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus
 			struct resource *r = &dev->resource[i];
 			unsigned long r_size;
 
-			if (r->parent || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO))
+			if (r->parent || !(r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) ||
+			    (r->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED))
 				continue;
+
 			r_size = resource_size(r);
 
 			if (r_size < 0x400)
@@ -860,7 +862,7 @@ static void pbus_size_io(struct pci_bus
 		if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
 			dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window %pR to %pR (unused)\n",
 				 b_res, &bus->busn_res);
-		b_res->flags = 0;
+		b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET | IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
 		return;
 	}
 
@@ -947,8 +949,10 @@ static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus
 
 			if (r->parent || ((r->flags & mask) != type &&
 					  (r->flags & mask) != type2 &&
-					  (r->flags & mask) != type3))
+					  (r->flags & mask) != type3) ||
+			    (r->flags & IORESOURCE_DISABLED))
 				continue;
+
 			r_size = resource_size(r);
 #ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
 			/* put SRIOV requested res to the optional list */
@@ -973,7 +977,8 @@ static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus
 			if (order >= ARRAY_SIZE(aligns)) {
 				dev_warn(&dev->dev, "disabling BAR %d: %pR (bad alignment %#llx)\n",
 					 i, r, (unsigned long long) align);
-				r->flags = 0;
+				r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET |
+					    IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
 				continue;
 			}
 			size += r_size;
@@ -1001,7 +1006,7 @@ static int pbus_size_mem(struct pci_bus
 		if (b_res->start || b_res->end)
 			dev_info(&bus->self->dev, "disabling bridge window %pR to %pR (unused)\n",
 				 b_res, &bus->busn_res);
-		b_res->flags = 0;
+		b_res->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET | IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
 		return 0;
 	}
 	b_res->start = min_align;
@@ -1367,7 +1372,7 @@ static void pci_bridge_release_resources
 		/* keep the old size */
 		r->end = resource_size(r) - 1;
 		r->start = 0;
-		r->flags = 0;
+		r->flags |= IORESOURCE_UNSET | IORESOURCE_DISABLED;
 
 		/* avoiding touch the one without PREF */
 		if (type & IORESOURCE_PREFETCH)
@@ -1622,8 +1627,6 @@ again:
 		res->start = fail_res->start;
 		res->end = fail_res->end;
 		res->flags = fail_res->flags;
-		if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
-			res->flags = 0;
 	}
 	free_list(&fail_head);
 
@@ -1688,8 +1691,6 @@ again:
 		res->start = fail_res->start;
 		res->end = fail_res->end;
 		res->flags = fail_res->flags;
-		if (fail_res->dev->subordinate)
-			res->flags = 0;
 	}
 	free_list(&fail_head);
 
Index: linux-2.6/drivers/pci/setup-res.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/drivers/pci/setup-res.c
+++ linux-2.6/drivers/pci/setup-res.c
@@ -362,6 +362,17 @@ int pci_enable_resources(struct pci_dev
 			continue;
 
 		if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_UNSET) {
+			/* bridge BAR could be disabled one by one */
+			if (dev->subordinate && i >= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES &&
+						i <= PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCE_END)
+				continue;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
+			/* SRIOV ? */
+			if (i >= PCI_IOV_RESOURCES && i <= PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END)
+				continue;
+#endif
+
 			dev_err(&dev->dev, "can't enable device: BAR %d %pR not assigned\n",
 				i, r);
 			return -EINVAL;

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