On Wed, Dec 4, 2013 at 8:41 PM, Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: > On Tue, Dec 3, 2013 at 11:20 PM, Jagan Teki <jagannadh.teki@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> Thanks for your quick response. >> Please find my comments below. >> >> On Tue, Dec 3, 2013 at 11:09 PM, Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>> On Tue, Dec 3, 2013 at 4:24 AM, Jagan Teki <jagannadh.teki@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >>>> Hi, >>>> >>>> I have few question on Linux PCIe subsystem, I am trying to understand >>>> the PCIe on ARM platform. >>>> 1. Compared to PCI, PCIe have an extra port functionalists/services >>>> which is implemented drivers/pci/pcie/* is it true? >>> >>> Yes. >>> >>>> 2. PCIe root complex is same as Host controller drivers in linux drivers/host/* >>> >>> Yes. >>> >>>> 3. As individual endpoint drivers are registered to pci_core as >>>> pci_driver_register, then what is the common call for registering >>>> individual HC driver to pci-core? >>> >>> The host controller-PCI core interface is not as mature as the >>> pci_register_driver() interface. The basic interface is >>> pci_scan_root_bus(). If you skim through the drivers in >>> drivers/pci/host/* and drivers/acpi/pci_root.c, the interface to the >>> PCI core will be fairly obvious. And you'll learn what the existing >>> practices are in case you need to add or modify something. >> >> OK. >> >> I understand the flow as below - please correct if am wrong. >> >> From low level (hw) - HC driver has a platform registration using >> platform_driver_register() to lower layer >> and then pci_scan_root_bus() --> pci_common_init_dev() registration to >> upper layer as PCI - BIOS and then ends. > > Yes. Sometime HC drivers use platform_driver_register(); other use > something else depending on how the HC device is enumerated. For > example, drivers/acpi/pci_root.c uses something else to deal with host > bridges in the ACPI namespace. > >> From upper level (app) - each endpoint driver has >> pci_driver_register() call to PCI Core for lower level > > Yes. > >> and then the upper level registration is based on endpoint(). > > I don't know what you mean here (I don't know of a function named > "endpoint()"). But the driver model matches drivers to PCI functions > based on vendor and device IDs. A Linux "pci_dev" is what the PCI > specs refer to as a "function." Sorry it's typo - added () > >> What is the connection here for PCI-BIOS and PCI-Core here, does these >> are two different entities means there is no common call for these? >> I see for ARM - "arch/arm/kernel/bios32.c" is PCI-BIOS is it correct? >> does we have separate BIOS codes for architectures? > > The "pcibios_*" functions are architecture-specific things called by > the generic PCI core. Generally, things specified by the PCI specs > are architecture-independent and should be in the PCI core > (drivers/pci/*). I have some good information to discuss from this thread. Can you please verify this Linux PCIe subsystem stack - comment whether my understanding is correct/not. (I just draw this based on driver calls flow - to accommodate with in the Linux cores) http://jagannadhteki.blog.com/2013/12/04/linux-pcie-subsystem/ -- Thanks, Jagan. -------- Jagannadha Sutradharudu Teki, E: jagannadh.teki@xxxxxxxxx, P: +91-9676773388 Engineer - System Software Hacker U-boot - SPI Custodian and Zynq APSOC Ln: http://www.linkedin.com/in/jaganteki -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html