On Fri, 15 Nov 2013, Ulf Hansson wrote: > I think it is kind of strange to give provision to userspace to > control a "request based" power management feature in the kernel. Me > personally can't think of any good use case, but I comes from the > embedded/ARM world so I might not have the full picture. I'm don't know what you mean by "request based" here. In any case, although Bjørn made a good point about latency, the main reason for having the sysfs interface was to cope with buggy devices. Linux started using runtime PM before Windows did. At that time, many devices did not support runtime suspend very well -- they didn't have to since Windows didn't use it. Plenty of devices simply couldn't handle it. Too many for a blacklist. So we pushed the decision about whether to enable runtime PM out to userspace. There was no other choice; too many people were having too many problems when runtime PM was automatically on. > What would make sense to me, is to move the runtime PM sysfs to > debugfs, because it is a good feature to make use of during > development and debugging. But since it is primarily needed for device control by the user, it belongs in sysfs. > >> Anyway, if userspace decides to prevent runtime_suspend, I guess it > >> will have take the consequences for it as well. :-) > > > > Right now, those consequences don't include also preventing the device > > from going to low power during system system. What would you do if you > > had a buggy device, where you knew it couldn't handle runtime suspend? > > If you still wanted to put the whole system to sleep, you'd be stuck. > > Hmm, this seems like a use case for runtime PM sysfs then. :-) > > It sounds like vague arguments. If the driver has bugs we need to fix > them, right? Should we really let userspace workaround bugs in the > kernel? I am talking about bugs in the _device_, not bugs in the _driver_. > >> So as a way forward, I am thinking of a similar approach as you > >> suggested with the "generic" suspend_late. But instead add a new > >> runtime PM API, which intent is to let drivers to specify for PM core, > >> if it should care to prevent the runtime suspend from happen during > >> system system - or not. Could that work? > > > > I don't see what good it would do. Instead of adding a new flag, why > > not just let drivers point their .suspend_late methods to the new > > generic function? That would accomplish almost the same thing without > > changing the API. > > Two minor functions will be added to the API, no big deal I think. > More importantly these will actually make life easier for some drivers > since they don't need to set up any additional PM callbacks. > > Using the generic suspend_late approach would for sure work, but it > will spread to buses and power domains as well, which is not the case > when adding when adding a new API. I don't understand what you mean by "spread to". That makes it sound like an infectious disease rather than a subroutine. :-) Also, I don't see how adding one line for an extra callback pointer is any harder than adding one line to call pm_runtime_no_prevent_suspend. > > (Actually, it would be superior. The generic suspend_late approach > > will work even if the user writes "on" to /sys/.../power/control, > > whereas your approach won't work.) > > We have different view here. :-) > > Whether I like it or not, the sysfs interface exist and then I think > the kernel must act accordingly. We shouldn�t override it. I mean if > userspace has decided to keep a device active, there is probably a > reason. > > > Thanks a lot Alan for being patient with me and continuing the discussion! My pleasure. Alan Stern -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html