On 09/14/2012 01:40 AM, Bjorn Helgaas wrote: > On Thu, Sep 13, 2012 at 10:00 AM, Jiang Liu <liuj97@xxxxxxxxx> wrote: >> This patch introduces two root bridge hotplug safe interfaces to walk >> all root buses. Function pci_get_root_buses() takes a snopshot of the >> pci_root_buses list and holds a reference count to each root buses. >> pci_{get|put}_root_buses are used to replace hotplug unsafe interface >> pci_find_next_bus(). > > Honestly, I think the whole idea of walking these lists is wrong, and > adding safer interfaces just perpetuates the idea that it's OK to walk > them. > > We should be doing the setup in the device add path instead. I know > we have other issues with that in some cases, but I'd like to at least > move in that direction. > > For example, sba_init() is a problem because it's an ACPI driver, and > we currently enumerate PCI devices before binding most ACPI drivers. > That's broken -- in that particular case, there's an HWP0001 IOMMU > device that encloses the PNP0A03 PCI host bridge. Currently we bind > the PNP0A03 driver first, enumerate the PCI devices below it, then > bind the HWP0001 driver (sba_init). Obviously that's backwards and > the HWP0001 driver should have been bound first, then the PNP0A03 > driver. But I don't think we're ready to make that shift yet (though > it'd be nice if somebody were working on it). I remember there were some discussions on the mail list above the divergence between boot and hotplug paths. But it's a little hard for me to work on this, I only have experience with PCI on IA64 and x86:( > > I wonder if we could add some kind of iterator that does the list > traversals in the PCI core and calls a callback for every device? I > think that would work for sba_init(), but I don't know about the > others. This would still be ugly in that the iterator would have to > hold some sort of hotplug lock while doing for_each_pci_dev() and the > callers, e.g., sba_init(), are not solving the problem for hot-added > devices, but at least the locking would be in the core and the drivers > would stop depending on the lists themselves. I will try the iterator first, hope we could find a solution here. --Gerry > -- To unsubscribe from this list: send the line "unsubscribe linux-pci" in the body of a message to majordomo@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html