Re: [PATCH v3 3/4] PCI/DPC: Run recovery on device that detected the error

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On 2/7/25 1:34 AM, Shuai Xue wrote:
The current implementation of pcie_do_recovery() assumes that the
recovery process is executed on the device that detected the error.
However, the DPC driver currently passes the error port that experienced
the DPC event to pcie_do_recovery().

Use the SOURCE ID register to correctly identify the device that detected the
error. By passing this error device to pcie_do_recovery(), subsequent
patches will be able to accurately access AER status of the error device.

I also recommend adding info about the fact that pcie_do_recovery() finds
upstream bridge to run the recovery process and hence should not observe
any functional changes (compared to previous version)



Signed-off-by: Shuai Xue <xueshuai@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx>
---
  drivers/pci/pci.h      |  2 +-
  drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c | 25 +++++++++++++++++++++----
  drivers/pci/pcie/edr.c |  7 ++++---
  3 files changed, 26 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)

diff --git a/drivers/pci/pci.h b/drivers/pci/pci.h
index 01e51db8d285..870d2fbd6ff2 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pci.h
+++ b/drivers/pci/pci.h
@@ -572,7 +572,7 @@ struct rcec_ea {
  void pci_save_dpc_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
  void pci_restore_dpc_state(struct pci_dev *dev);
  void pci_dpc_init(struct pci_dev *pdev);
-void dpc_process_error(struct pci_dev *pdev);
+struct pci_dev *dpc_process_error(struct pci_dev *pdev);
  pci_ers_result_t dpc_reset_link(struct pci_dev *pdev);
  bool pci_dpc_recovered(struct pci_dev *pdev);
  unsigned int dpc_tlp_log_len(struct pci_dev *dev);
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c
index 1a54a0b657ae..a91440f3b118 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/dpc.c
@@ -253,10 +253,17 @@ static int dpc_get_aer_uncorrect_severity(struct pci_dev *dev,
  	return 1;
  }
-void dpc_process_error(struct pci_dev *pdev)
+/**
+ * dpc_process_error - handle the DPC error status
+ * @pdev: the port that experienced the containment event
+ *
+ * Return the device that detected the error.
+ */

Add a note about calling pci_dev_put() after using this function.

+struct pci_dev *dpc_process_error(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  {
  	u16 cap = pdev->dpc_cap, status, source, reason, ext_reason;
  	struct aer_err_info info;
+	struct pci_dev *err_dev;
pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS, &status);
  	pci_read_config_word(pdev, cap + PCI_EXP_DPC_SOURCE_ID, &source);
@@ -279,6 +286,13 @@ void dpc_process_error(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  		 "software trigger" :
  		 "reserved error");
+ if (reason == PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN_NFE ||
+	    reason == PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN_FE)
+		err_dev = pci_get_domain_bus_and_slot(pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus),
+					    PCI_BUS_NUM(source), source & 0xff);
+	else
+		err_dev = pci_dev_get(pdev);
+
  	/* show RP PIO error detail information */
  	if (pdev->dpc_rp_extensions &&
  	    reason == PCI_EXP_DPC_STATUS_TRIGGER_RSN_IN_EXT &&
@@ -291,6 +305,8 @@ void dpc_process_error(struct pci_dev *pdev)
  		pci_aer_clear_nonfatal_status(pdev);
  		pci_aer_clear_fatal_status(pdev);
  	}
+
+	return err_dev;
  }
static void pci_clear_surpdn_errors(struct pci_dev *pdev)
@@ -346,7 +362,7 @@ static bool dpc_is_surprise_removal(struct pci_dev *pdev)
static irqreturn_t dpc_handler(int irq, void *context)
  {
-	struct pci_dev *err_port = context;
+	struct pci_dev *err_port = context, *err_dev;
/*
  	 * According to PCIe r6.0 sec 6.7.6, errors are an expected side effect
@@ -357,10 +373,11 @@ static irqreturn_t dpc_handler(int irq, void *context)
  		return IRQ_HANDLED;
  	}
- dpc_process_error(err_port);
+	err_dev = dpc_process_error(err_port);
/* We configure DPC so it only triggers on ERR_FATAL */
-	pcie_do_recovery(err_port, pci_channel_io_frozen, dpc_reset_link);
+	pcie_do_recovery(err_dev, pci_channel_io_frozen, dpc_reset_link);
+	pci_dev_put(err_dev);
return IRQ_HANDLED;
  }
diff --git a/drivers/pci/pcie/edr.c b/drivers/pci/pcie/edr.c
index 521fca2f40cb..088f3e188f54 100644
--- a/drivers/pci/pcie/edr.c
+++ b/drivers/pci/pcie/edr.c
@@ -150,7 +150,7 @@ static int acpi_send_edr_status(struct pci_dev *pdev, struct pci_dev *edev,
static void edr_handle_event(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
  {
-	struct pci_dev *pdev = data, *err_port;
+	struct pci_dev *pdev = data, *err_port, *err_dev;
  	pci_ers_result_t estate = PCI_ERS_RESULT_DISCONNECT;
  	u16 status;
@@ -190,7 +190,7 @@ static void edr_handle_event(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
  		goto send_ost;
  	}
- dpc_process_error(err_port);
+	err_dev = dpc_process_error(err_port);
  	pci_aer_raw_clear_status(err_port);
/*
@@ -198,7 +198,7 @@ static void edr_handle_event(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
  	 * or ERR_NONFATAL, since the link is already down, use the FATAL
  	 * error recovery path for both cases.
  	 */
-	estate = pcie_do_recovery(err_port, pci_channel_io_frozen, dpc_reset_link);
+	estate = pcie_do_recovery(err_dev, pci_channel_io_frozen, dpc_reset_link);
send_ost: @@ -216,6 +216,7 @@ static void edr_handle_event(acpi_handle handle, u32 event, void *data)
  	}
pci_dev_put(err_port);
+	pci_dev_put(err_dev);
  }
void pci_acpi_add_edr_notifier(struct pci_dev *pdev)

--
Sathyanarayanan Kuppuswamy
Linux Kernel Developer





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