On Wed, Nov 06, 2024 at 01:59:41AM +0000, Hongxing Zhu wrote: > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Bjorn Helgaas <helgaas@xxxxxxxxxx> > > Sent: 2024年11月6日 7:27 > > To: Hongxing Zhu <hongxing.zhu@xxxxxxx> > > Cc: kwilczynski@xxxxxxxxxx; bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx; > > lorenzo.pieralisi@xxxxxxx; Frank Li <frank.li@xxxxxxx>; mani@xxxxxxxxxx; > > linux-pci@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; > > linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx; imx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx > > Subject: Re: [PATCH v2] PCI: dwc: Fix resume failure if no EP is connected at > > some platforms > > > > On Mon, Jul 22, 2024 at 02:15:13PM +0800, Richard Zhu wrote: > > > The dw_pcie_suspend_noirq() function currently returns success > > > directly if no endpoint (EP) device is connected. However, on some > > > platforms, power loss occurs during suspend, causing dw_resume() to do > > > nothing in this case. > > > This results in a system halt because the DWC controller is not > > > initialized after power-on during resume. > > > @@ -933,23 +933,23 @@ int dw_pcie_suspend_noirq(struct dw_pcie *pci) > > > if (dw_pcie_readw_dbi(pci, offset + PCI_EXP_LNKCTL) & > > PCI_EXP_LNKCTL_ASPM_L1) > > > return 0; > > > > > > - if (dw_pcie_get_ltssm(pci) <= DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DETECT_ACT) > > > - return 0; > > > - > > > - if (pci->pp.ops->pme_turn_off) > > > - pci->pp.ops->pme_turn_off(&pci->pp); > > > - else > > > - ret = dw_pcie_pme_turn_off(pci); > > > + if (dw_pcie_get_ltssm(pci) > DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DETECT_ACT) { > > > + /* Only send out PME_TURN_OFF when PCIE link is up */ > > > + if (pci->pp.ops->pme_turn_off) > > > + pci->pp.ops->pme_turn_off(&pci->pp); > > > + else > > > + ret = dw_pcie_pme_turn_off(pci); > > > > This looks possibly racy since the link can go down at any point. > > When link is down and without this commit changes, > dw_pcie_suspend_noirq() return directly, and the PME_TURN_OFF > wouldn't be kicked off. Right, that's the code change. > I change the behavior to issue the PME_TURN_OFF when link is up > here. But I don't think you responded to the race question. What happens here? if (dw_pcie_get_ltssm(pci) > DW_PCIE_LTSSM_DETECT_ACT) { --> link goes down here <-- pci->pp.ops->pme_turn_off(&pci->pp); You decide the LTSSM is active and the link is up. Then the link goes down. Then you send PME_Turn_off. Now what? If it's safe to try to send PME_Turn_off regardless of whether the link is up or down, there would be no need to test the LTSSM state. Bjorn