RE: [PATCH v4 2/2] PCI: imx6: Add IOMMU and ITS MSI support for i.MX95

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> -----Original Message-----
> From: Frank Li <frank.li@xxxxxxx>
> Sent: 2024年11月2日 5:05
> To: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@xxxxxxxxxx>; Hongxing Zhu
> <hongxing.zhu@xxxxxxx>; Lucas Stach <l.stach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Lorenzo
> Pieralisi <lpieralisi@xxxxxxxxxx>; Krzysztof Wilczyński <kw@xxxxxxxxx>;
> Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@xxxxxxxxxx>; Rob Herring
> <robh@xxxxxxxxxx>; Shawn Guo <shawnguo@xxxxxxxxxx>; Sascha Hauer
> <s.hauer@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Pengutronix Kernel Team
> <kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx>; Fabio Estevam <festevam@xxxxxxxxx>
> Cc: linux-pci@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; linux-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> linux-arm-kernel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; imx@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx; Frank Li
> <frank.li@xxxxxxx>; alyssa@xxxxxxxxxxxxx; bpf@xxxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> broonie@xxxxxxxxxx; jgg@xxxxxxxx; joro@xxxxxxxxxx; l.stach@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> lgirdwood@xxxxxxxxx; maz@xxxxxxxxxx; p.zabel@xxxxxxxxxxxxxx;
> robin.murphy@xxxxxxx; will@xxxxxxxxxx; Robin Murphy
> <robin.murphy@xxxxxxx>; Frank Li <frank.li@xxxxxxx>
> Subject: [PATCH v4 2/2] PCI: imx6: Add IOMMU and ITS MSI support for
> i.MX95
> 
> For the i.MX95, configuration of a LUT is necessary to convert Bus Device
> Function (BDF) to stream IDs, which are utilized by both IOMMU and ITS.
> This involves examining the msi-map and smmu-map to ensure consistent
> mapping of PCI BDF to the same stream IDs. Subsequently, LUT-related
> registers are configured. In the absence of an msi-map, the built-in MSI
> controller is utilized as a fallback.
> 
> Additionally, register a PCI bus callback function enable_device() and
> disable_device() to config LUT when enable a new PCI device.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Frank Li <Frank.Li@xxxxxxx>
Acked-by: Richard Zhu <hongxing.zhu@xxxxxxx>

Best Regards
Richard Zhu
> ---
> Change from v3 to v4
> - Check target value at of_map_id().
> - of_node_put() for target.
> - add case for msi-map exist, but rid entry is not exist.
> 
> Change from v2 to v3
> - Use the "target" argument of of_map_id()
> - Check if rid already in lut table when enable device
> 
> change from v1 to v2
> - set callback to pci_host_bridge instead pci->ops.
> ---
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c | 177
> +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++-
>  1 file changed, 176 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c
> b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c
> index 94f3411352bf0..1be17bc39ce54 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pci-imx6.c
> @@ -55,6 +55,22 @@
>  #define IMX95_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3			0x1058
>  #define IMX95_PCIE_LTSSM_EN			BIT(0)
> 
> +#define IMX95_PE0_LUT_ACSCTRL			0x1008
> +#define IMX95_PEO_LUT_RWA			BIT(16)
> +#define IMX95_PE0_LUT_ENLOC			GENMASK(4, 0)
> +
> +#define IMX95_PE0_LUT_DATA1			0x100c
> +#define IMX95_PE0_LUT_VLD			BIT(31)
> +#define IMX95_PE0_LUT_DAC_ID			GENMASK(10, 8)
> +#define IMX95_PE0_LUT_STREAM_ID			GENMASK(5, 0)
> +
> +#define IMX95_PE0_LUT_DATA2			0x1010
> +#define IMX95_PE0_LUT_REQID			GENMASK(31, 16)
> +#define IMX95_PE0_LUT_MASK			GENMASK(15, 0)
> +
> +#define IMX95_SID_MASK				GENMASK(5, 0)
> +#define IMX95_MAX_LUT				32
> +
>  #define to_imx_pcie(x)	dev_get_drvdata((x)->dev)
> 
>  enum imx_pcie_variants {
> @@ -82,6 +98,7 @@ enum imx_pcie_variants {
>  #define IMX_PCIE_FLAG_HAS_PHY_RESET		BIT(5)
>  #define IMX_PCIE_FLAG_HAS_SERDES		BIT(6)
>  #define IMX_PCIE_FLAG_SUPPORT_64BIT		BIT(7)
> +#define IMX_PCIE_FLAG_HAS_LUT			BIT(8)
> 
>  #define imx_check_flag(pci, val)	(pci->drvdata->flags & val)
> 
> @@ -134,6 +151,7 @@ struct imx_pcie {
>  	struct device		*pd_pcie_phy;
>  	struct phy		*phy;
>  	const struct imx_pcie_drvdata *drvdata;
> +	struct mutex		lock;
>  };
> 
>  /* Parameters for the waiting for PCIe PHY PLL to lock on i.MX7 */ @@
> -925,6 +943,155 @@ static void imx_pcie_stop_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
>  	imx_pcie_ltssm_disable(dev);
>  }
> 
> +static int imx_pcie_add_lut(struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie, u16 reqid, u8
> +sid) {
> +	struct dw_pcie *pci = imx_pcie->pci;
> +	struct device *dev = pci->dev;
> +	u32 data1, data2;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	if (sid >= 64) {
> +		dev_err(dev, "Invalid SID for index %d\n", sid);
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	}
> +
> +	guard(mutex)(&imx_pcie->lock);
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < IMX95_MAX_LUT; i++) {
> +		regmap_write(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PE0_LUT_ACSCTRL,
> IMX95_PEO_LUT_RWA | i);
> +		regmap_read(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PE0_LUT_DATA1,
> &data1);
> +
> +		if (!(data1 & IMX95_PE0_LUT_VLD))
> +			continue;
> +
> +		regmap_read(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PE0_LUT_DATA2,
> &data2);
> +
> +		/* Needn't add duplicated Request ID */
> +		if (reqid == FIELD_GET(IMX95_PE0_LUT_REQID, data2))
> +			return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < IMX95_MAX_LUT; i++) {
> +		regmap_write(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PE0_LUT_ACSCTRL,
> +IMX95_PEO_LUT_RWA | i);
> +
> +		regmap_read(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PE0_LUT_DATA1,
> &data1);
> +		if (data1 & IMX95_PE0_LUT_VLD)
> +			continue;
> +
> +		data1 = FIELD_PREP(IMX95_PE0_LUT_DAC_ID, 0);
> +		data1 |= FIELD_PREP(IMX95_PE0_LUT_STREAM_ID, sid);
> +		data1 |= IMX95_PE0_LUT_VLD;
> +
> +		regmap_write(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PE0_LUT_DATA1,
> data1);
> +
> +		data2 = 0xffff;
> +		data2 |= FIELD_PREP(IMX95_PE0_LUT_REQID, reqid);
> +
> +		regmap_write(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PE0_LUT_DATA2,
> data2);
> +
> +		regmap_write(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PE0_LUT_ACSCTRL,
> i);
> +
> +		return 0;
> +	}
> +
> +	dev_err(dev, "All lut already used\n");
> +	return -EINVAL;
> +}
> +
> +static void imx_pcie_remove_lut(struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie, u16 reqid) {
> +	u32 data2 = 0;
> +	int i;
> +
> +	guard(mutex)(&imx_pcie->lock);
> +
> +	for (i = 0; i < IMX95_MAX_LUT; i++) {
> +		regmap_write(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PE0_LUT_ACSCTRL,
> +IMX95_PEO_LUT_RWA | i);
> +
> +		regmap_read(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PE0_LUT_DATA2,
> &data2);
> +		if (FIELD_GET(IMX95_PE0_LUT_REQID, data2) == reqid) {
> +			regmap_write(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PE0_LUT_DATA1,
> 0);
> +			regmap_write(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr, IMX95_PE0_LUT_DATA2,
> 0);
> +			regmap_write(imx_pcie->iomuxc_gpr,
> IMX95_PE0_LUT_ACSCTRL, i);
> +
> +			break;
> +		}
> +	}
> +}
> +
> +static int imx_pcie_enable_device(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge,
> +struct pci_dev *pdev) {
> +	u32 sid_i = 0, sid_m = 0, rid = pci_dev_id(pdev);
> +	struct device_node *target;
> +	struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie;
> +	struct device *dev;
> +	int err_i, err_m;
> +
> +	imx_pcie = to_imx_pcie(to_dw_pcie_from_pp(bridge->sysdata));
> +	dev = imx_pcie->pci->dev;
> +
> +	target = NULL;
> +	err_i = of_map_id(dev->of_node, rid, "iommu-map", "iommu-map-mask",
> &target, &sid_i);
> +	if (target)
> +		of_node_put(target);
> +	else
> +		err_i = -EINVAL;
> +
> +	target = NULL;
> +	err_m = of_map_id(dev->of_node, rid, "msi-map", "msi-map-mask",
> +&target, &sid_m);
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Return failure if msi-map exist and no entry for rid because dwc
> common
> +	 * driver will skip setting up built-in MSI controller if msi-map existed.
> +	 *
> +	 *   err_m      target
> +	 *	0	NULL		Return failure, function not work.
> +	 *      !0      NULL		msi-map not exist, use built-in MSI.
> +	 *	0	!NULL		Find one entry.
> +	 *	!0	!NULL		Invalidate case.
> +	 */
> +	if (!err_m && !target)
> +		return -EINVAL;
> +	else if (target)
> +		of_node_put(target); /* Find entry for rid in msi-map */
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * msi-map        iommu-map
> +	 *   Y                Y            ITS + SMMU, require the
> same sid
> +	 *   Y                N            ITS
> +	 *   N                Y            DWC MSI Ctrl + SMMU
> +	 *   N                N            DWC MSI Ctrl
> +	 */
> +	if (!err_i && !err_m)
> +		if ((sid_i & IMX95_SID_MASK) != (sid_m & IMX95_SID_MASK)) {
> +			dev_err(dev, "its and iommu stream id miss match, please
> check dts file\n");
> +			return -EINVAL;
> +		}
> +
> +	/*
> +	 * Both iommu-map and msi-map not exist, use dwc built-in MSI
> +	 * controller, do nothing here.
> +	 */
> +	if (err_i && err_m)
> +		return 0;
> +
> +	if (!err_i)
> +		return imx_pcie_add_lut(imx_pcie, rid, sid_i);
> +	else if (!err_m)
> +		/* Hardware auto add 2 bit controller id ahead of stream ID */
> +		return imx_pcie_add_lut(imx_pcie, rid, sid_m & IMX95_SID_MASK);
> +
> +	return 0;
> +}
> +
> +static void imx_pcie_disable_device(struct pci_host_bridge *bridge,
> +struct pci_dev *pdev) {
> +	struct imx_pcie *imx_pcie;
> +
> +	imx_pcie = to_imx_pcie(to_dw_pcie_from_pp(bridge->sysdata));
> +	imx_pcie_remove_lut(imx_pcie, pci_dev_id(pdev)); }
> +
>  static int imx_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)  {
>  	struct dw_pcie *pci = to_dw_pcie_from_pp(pp); @@ -941,6 +1108,11
> @@ static int imx_pcie_host_init(struct dw_pcie_rp *pp)
>  		}
>  	}
> 
> +	if (pp->bridge && imx_check_flag(imx_pcie, IMX_PCIE_FLAG_HAS_LUT))
> {
> +		pp->bridge->enable_device = imx_pcie_enable_device;
> +		pp->bridge->disable_device = imx_pcie_disable_device;
> +	}
> +
>  	imx_pcie_assert_core_reset(imx_pcie);
> 
>  	if (imx_pcie->drvdata->init_phy)
> @@ -1292,6 +1464,8 @@ static int imx_pcie_probe(struct platform_device
> *pdev)
>  	imx_pcie->pci = pci;
>  	imx_pcie->drvdata = of_device_get_match_data(dev);
> 
> +	mutex_init(&imx_pcie->lock);
> +
>  	/* Find the PHY if one is defined, only imx7d uses it */
>  	np = of_parse_phandle(node, "fsl,imx7d-pcie-phy", 0);
>  	if (np) {
> @@ -1587,7 +1761,8 @@ static const struct imx_pcie_drvdata drvdata[] = {
>  	},
>  	[IMX95] = {
>  		.variant = IMX95,
> -		.flags = IMX_PCIE_FLAG_HAS_SERDES,
> +		.flags = IMX_PCIE_FLAG_HAS_SERDES |
> +			 IMX_PCIE_FLAG_HAS_LUT,
>  		.clk_names = imx8mq_clks,
>  		.clks_cnt = ARRAY_SIZE(imx8mq_clks),
>  		.ltssm_off = IMX95_PE0_GEN_CTRL_3,
> 
> --
> 2.34.1





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