On Wed, Jul 10, 2024 at 06:49:42PM -0400, Stewart Hildebrand wrote: > On 7/10/24 17:24, Bjorn Helgaas wrote: > > On Wed, Jul 10, 2024 at 12:16:24PM -0400, Stewart Hildebrand wrote: > >> On 7/9/24 12:19, Bjorn Helgaas wrote: > >>> On Tue, Jul 09, 2024 at 09:36:01AM -0400, Stewart Hildebrand wrote: > >>>> Currently, it's not possible to use the IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN flag on > >>>> x86 due to the alignment being overwritten in > >>>> pcibios_allocate_dev_resources(). Make one small change in arch/x86 to > >>>> make it work on x86. > >>> > >>> Is this a regression? I didn't look up when IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN was > >>> added, but likely it was for some situation on x86, so presumably it > >>> worked at one time. If something broke it in the meantime, it would > >>> be nice to identify the commit that broke it. > >> > >> No, I don't have reason to believe it's a regression. > >> > >> IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN was introduced in commit 884525655d07 ("PCI: clean > >> up resource alignment management"). > > > > Ah, OK. IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN is used for bridge windows, which don't > > need to be aligned on their size as BARs do. It would be terrible if > > that usage was broken, which is why I was alarmed by the idea of it > > not working on x86> > > But this patch is only relevant for BARs. I was a little confused > > about IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN for a BAR, but I guess the point is to > > force alignment on *more* than the BAR's size, e.g., to prevent > > multiple BARs from being put in the same page. > > > > Bottom line, this would need to be a little more specific so it > > doesn't suggest that IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN for windows is broken. > > I'll make the commit message clearer. > > > IIUC, the main purpose of the series is to align all BARs to at least > > 4K. I don't think the series relies on IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN to do > > that. > > Yes, it does rely on IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN for BARs. Oh, I missed that, sorry. The only places I see that set IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN are pci_request_resource_alignment(), which is where I got the "pci=resource_alignment=..." connection, and pbus_size_io(), pbus_size_mem(), and pci_bus_size_cardbus(), which are for bridge windows, AFAICS. Doesn't the >= 4K alignment in this series hinge on the pcibios_default_alignment() change? It looks like that would force at least 4K alignment independent of IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN. > > But there's an issue with "pci=resource_alignment=..." that you > > noticed sort of incidentally, and this patch fixes that? > > No, pci=resource_alignment= results in IORESOURCE_SIZEALIGN, which > breaks pcitest. And we'd like pcitest to work properly for PCI > passthrough validation with Xen, hence the need for > IORESOURCE_STARTALIGN.