Re: [PATCH v4 3/3] PCI: qcom: Add RX margining settings for 16 GT/s

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On Wed, May 01, 2024 at 09:35:34AM -0700, Shashank Babu Chinta Venkata wrote:
> Add RX lane margining settings for 16 GT/s(GEN 4) data rate. These
> settings improve link stability while operating at high date rates
> and helps to improve signal quality.
> 
> Signed-off-by: Shashank Babu Chinta Venkata <quic_schintav@xxxxxxxxxxx>

Reviewed-by: Manivannan Sadhasivam <manivannan.sadhasivam@xxxxxxxxxx>

- Mani

> ---
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h  | 18 +++++++++++
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-common.c | 31 +++++++++++++++++++
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-common.h |  1 +
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-ep.c     |  4 ++-
>  drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c        |  4 ++-
>  5 files changed, 56 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)
> 
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> index ed0045043847..343450c04e05 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-designware.h
> @@ -203,6 +203,24 @@
>  
>  #define PCIE_PL_CHK_REG_ERR_ADDR			0xB28
>  
> +/*
> + * 16 GT/s (GEN4) lane margining register definitions
> + */
> +#define GEN4_LANE_MARGINING_1_OFF		0xb80
> +#define MARGINING_MAX_VOLTAGE_OFFSET		GENMASK(29, 24)
> +#define MARGINING_NUM_VOLTAGE_STEPS		GENMASK(22, 16)
> +#define MARGINING_MAX_TIMING_OFFSET		GENMASK(13, 8)
> +#define MARGINING_NUM_TIMING_STEPS		GENMASK(5, 0)
> +
> +#define GEN4_LANE_MARGINING_2_OFF		0xb84
> +#define MARGINING_IND_ERROR_SAMPLER		BIT(28)
> +#define MARGINING_SAMPLE_REPORTING_METHOD	BIT(27)
> +#define MARGINING_IND_LEFT_RIGHT_TIMING		BIT(26)
> +#define MARGINING_IND_UP_DOWN_VOLTAGE		BIT(25)
> +#define MARGINING_VOLTAGE_SUPPORTED		BIT(24)
> +#define MARGINING_MAXLANES			GENMASK(20, 16)
> +#define MARGINING_SAMPLE_RATE_TIMING		GENMASK(13, 8)
> +#define MARGINING_SAMPLE_RATE_VOLTAGE		GENMASK(5, 0)
>  /*
>   * iATU Unroll-specific register definitions
>   * From 4.80 core version the address translation will be made by unroll
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-common.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-common.c
> index 16c277b2e9d4..fe6f7dde5d8c 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-common.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-common.c
> @@ -53,6 +53,37 @@ void qcom_pcie_common_set_16gt_eq_settings(struct dw_pcie *pci)
>  }
>  EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pcie_common_set_16gt_eq_settings);
>  
> +void qcom_pcie_common_set_16gt_rx_margining_settings(struct dw_pcie *pci)
> +{
> +	u32 reg;
> +
> +	reg = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, GEN4_LANE_MARGINING_1_OFF);
> +	reg &= ~(MARGINING_MAX_VOLTAGE_OFFSET |
> +		MARGINING_NUM_VOLTAGE_STEPS |
> +		MARGINING_MAX_TIMING_OFFSET |
> +		MARGINING_NUM_TIMING_STEPS);
> +	reg |= FIELD_PREP(MARGINING_MAX_VOLTAGE_OFFSET, 0x24) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(MARGINING_NUM_VOLTAGE_STEPS, 0x78) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(MARGINING_MAX_TIMING_OFFSET, 0x32) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(MARGINING_NUM_TIMING_STEPS, 0x10);
> +	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, GEN4_LANE_MARGINING_1_OFF, reg);
> +
> +	reg = dw_pcie_readl_dbi(pci, GEN4_LANE_MARGINING_2_OFF);
> +	reg |= MARGINING_IND_ERROR_SAMPLER |
> +		MARGINING_SAMPLE_REPORTING_METHOD |
> +		MARGINING_IND_LEFT_RIGHT_TIMING |
> +		MARGINING_VOLTAGE_SUPPORTED;
> +	reg &= ~(MARGINING_IND_UP_DOWN_VOLTAGE |
> +		MARGINING_MAXLANES |
> +		MARGINING_SAMPLE_RATE_TIMING |
> +		MARGINING_SAMPLE_RATE_VOLTAGE);
> +	reg |= FIELD_PREP(MARGINING_MAXLANES, pci->num_lanes) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(MARGINING_SAMPLE_RATE_TIMING, 0x3f) |
> +		FIELD_PREP(MARGINING_SAMPLE_RATE_VOLTAGE, 0x3f);
> +	dw_pcie_writel_dbi(pci, GEN4_LANE_MARGINING_2_OFF, reg);
> +}
> +EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(qcom_pcie_common_set_16gt_rx_margining_settings);
> +
>  struct icc_path *qcom_pcie_common_icc_get_resource(struct dw_pcie *pci, const char *path)
>  {
>  	struct icc_path *icc_mem_p;
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-common.h b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-common.h
> index 5c01f6c18b3b..c7eb87aa0677 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-common.h
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-common.h
> @@ -11,3 +11,4 @@ struct icc_path *qcom_pcie_common_icc_get_resource(struct dw_pcie *pci, const ch
>  int qcom_pcie_common_icc_init(struct dw_pcie *pci, struct icc_path *icc_mem);
>  void qcom_pcie_common_icc_update(struct dw_pcie *pci, struct icc_path *icc_mem);
>  void qcom_pcie_common_set_16gt_eq_settings(struct dw_pcie *pci);
> +void qcom_pcie_common_set_16gt_rx_margining_settings(struct dw_pcie *pci);
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-ep.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-ep.c
> index 7940222d35f6..2aea78da9c5b 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-ep.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom-ep.c
> @@ -438,8 +438,10 @@ static int qcom_pcie_perst_deassert(struct dw_pcie *pci)
>  		goto err_disable_resources;
>  	}
>  
> -	if (pcie_link_speed[pci->link_gen] == PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT)
> +	if (pcie_link_speed[pci->link_gen] == PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT) {
>  		qcom_pcie_common_set_16gt_eq_settings(pci);
> +		qcom_pcie_common_set_16gt_rx_margining_settings(pci);
> +	}
>  
>  	/*
>  	 * The physical address of the MMIO region which is exposed as the BAR
> diff --git a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c
> index 525942f2cf98..9b3d7729b34b 100644
> --- a/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c
> +++ b/drivers/pci/controller/dwc/pcie-qcom.c
> @@ -263,8 +263,10 @@ static int qcom_pcie_start_link(struct dw_pcie *pci)
>  {
>  	struct qcom_pcie *pcie = to_qcom_pcie(pci);
>  
> -	if (pcie_link_speed[pci->link_gen] == PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT)
> +	if (pcie_link_speed[pci->link_gen] == PCIE_SPEED_16_0GT) {
>  		qcom_pcie_common_set_16gt_eq_settings(pci);
> +		qcom_pcie_common_set_16gt_rx_margining_settings(pci);
> +	}
>  
>  	/* Enable Link Training state machine */
>  	if (pcie->cfg->ops->ltssm_enable)
> -- 
> 2.43.2
> 

-- 
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